Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - In which province and city is Yanshan County, Wenshan Prefecture, Yunnan Province located?

In which province and city is Yanshan County, Wenshan Prefecture, Yunnan Province located?

Subordinate to: Yanshan County, Wenshan Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Yanshan county is located in the southeast of Yunnan province. Yanshan county has a total area of 3888 square kilometers. The total population is 450 thousand (2004).

Yanshan County is located in the southeast of Yunnan Province, with east longitude103 35' ~104 45' and north latitude 2318' ~ 23 59', where the Han, Zhuang and Yi people live in compact communities. It is connected with Guangnan, Xichou, Wenshan and Qiubei counties in Wenshan on three sides, and borders Mengzi County and Kaiyuan City in Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture on the west. The maximum horizontal distance from east to west is 107km, and the maximum vertical distance from north to south is 70km. The total land area of the county is 3826.57 square kilometers, with mountainous area accounting for 56%, hilly area accounting for 29% and basin area accounting for 15%. Jiangna Town, where the county seat is located, is 35km away from Wenshan and 354km away from Kunming, the provincial capital.

County People's Government is located in Jiangna Town, with postal code of 663 100. Code: 532622. Area code: 0876. Pinyin: Yanshan Fairy.

administrative division

Yanshan County governs 4 towns and 7 townships (including 4 ethnic townships): Jiangna Town, Pingyuan Town, Jiayi Town, Amon Town, Ashe Yi Township, Mei Wei Yi Township, Panlong Yi Township, Baga Township, Zhela Township, Bange Township and Ganhe Yi Township; Huilong farm

The development of history

Yanshan has a long history. As early as ancient times, human beings have thrived on this land. During the Western Han Dynasty, the eastern part of the county belonged to _ _ county, namely, Amunhui Town, Kanfeng, Jinsang and Wanwen County; Yizhou county belongs to the west. Lord Shu and Han Dynasty _ descended the governor's mansion to revitalize the ancient county. Sui belongs to the general manager of Nanning. Nanzhao period in Tang Dynasty was under the jurisdiction of Tonghai DuDu House. During the Dali period of the Song Dynasty, it belonged to Mo Wei Department, Jiaohe Department, Guangnan West Road and Hamiwan House in Ningning Town. Ming belongs to the education chief of Amizhou, Lin 'an Prefecture, Guangnan Prefecture and Vimo Prefecture in Guangxi. In Qing Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of Wenshan County in Hua Kai, Qiubei County in Zhili, Baoning County in Guangnan and Ami Prefecture in Lin 'an. Qing Daoguang three years (1823), set up a county; In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), Jiang Na county was established, which was subordinate to Wenshan county. In 2 1 (1932), Jiangna County and Xiaoweimo County in Guangnan County were separated and merged to form Yanshan Administrative Office. In the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935), Yanshan county was established in July 1. The county name is named after a mountain near the county seat. The mountain is quite beautiful and looks like an inkstone. During the period of the Republic of China, it was initially subordinate to Wenshan County (assisted by Jiang Na County) and Guangnan County (assisted by Xiaoweimo County), and later it was subordinate to the Yong Lian Supervision Office of the Sixth District of Yunnan.

Ruduk church

Today, the western part belongs to Dongshan District of Kaiyuan, and later to Wenshan Commissioner's Office, the administrative inspector of the second district of Yunnan Province (later changed to fourth area). In August, 1946, party member, Minqing, was appointed by Yunnan Provincial Working Committee and Guangxi-Yunnan Border Working Committee to work in Yanshan. Since then, the flame of revolution has started a prairie fire in Yanshan. After more than three years of armed revolutionary struggle, the county people's democratic government was established in Zhela on April 8, 1949, which strengthened the party's political power construction and armed forces. 1949165438+1October 30th, the whole territory was liberated. 65438+February 1, the leading organs of the county party committee and the county government moved to Jiang Na, the county seat, and a new era of people being masters of their own affairs began. After the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), it belongs to Wenshan District. 1 958 April1later, it belongs to Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture. 1958 10, the county system was abolished and it was subordinate to Wenshan county; 1961August 3 1 restore the county system. In 2000, Yanshan County was identified as an old revolutionary base area by the provincial party committee and government. In 2003, the county administered 4 towns and 7 townships, 2 overseas Chinese farms in Pingyuan and Chiayi, 93 villagers' committees, 6 communities, 995 natural villages and 1289 villagers' groups.

In 2000, Yanshan County administered 4 towns and 8 townships: Jiangna Town, Pingyuan Town, Jiayi Town, Ameng Town, Ashe Yi Township, Mo Wei Yi Township, Ganhe Yi Township, Panlong Yi Township, Aqi Township, Zhela Township, Benge Township and Baga Township. According to the data of the fifth census, the total population of the county is 437508. Population of each township (person): Jiangna Town 66527 Pingyuan Town 79703 Jiayi Town 39460 Amon Town 23583 Ashe Yi Township 23723 Mei Wei Yi Township 497 13 Panlong Yi Township 298 15 Baga Township 3 19 17 Zhela Township 287.

Administrative divisions of Yanshan county in 2003 (4 towns and 8 townships);

Jiangna Town governs Jinshan Community, Jiahe Community, Academy Community, Xiu Yuan Community, Ma Zi Village, Xiao Zhi Village, Yangjie Village, Lude Village, Shemuna Village, Shanka Village, Tinghu Village and Luchaichong Village.

Pingyuan Town governs Xinping Community, Hufeng Community, Tianxin Village, Fangyao Village, Daxin Village, Huilong Village, Labaichong Village, Tuoga Village, Chahei Village, Hongfu Village, Pucao Village, Yonghe Village, Hu Dabai Village, Papaya Auxiliary Village, Lianhuatang Village, Chebaini Village and Asanlong Village.

Jiayi Town governs Dajiayi Village, Xiaojiayi Village, Little Shi Qiaocun Village, xinzhai village Village, Dianfang Village, Buzuo Village, Luotaiyi Village and Danini Village.

Ameng Town governs: Ameng Village, Shanggong Village, Qianzhuang Village, Dingqiu Village, Mifa Village, Shangheshan Village, Xiaheishan Village, Heibiao Village, Didu Village, Maodichong Village, Mu Zi Chong Village and Ning 'anzhai.

Ashe Township governs Ashe Village, Aji Village, Jumei Village, Simba Village, Deren Village and Luduke Village.

Mo Wei Township governs Mo Wei Village, Awu Village, Luokezhe Village, Luokeni Village, Xuedi Village, Douguo Village, Haizibian Village, Mufeile Village and Changling Street Village.

Panlong Township governs: panlong village, Sanhe Village, Wengda Village, Nijie Village and Mingde Village.

Baga Township governs Baga Village, Zhang 'ao Village, Ziye Village, Huguang Village, Suolong Village, Niuluodong Village, Bangcha Village, Meiziqing Village, Sanxing Village, Liu Zhu Village, Pingzhai Village and Baodi Village.

Zhela Township governs La Village, Keqiu Village, Laolong Village, Liu Zhao Village, Kuaxi Village, Yangge Village and Buna Village.

Half a township governs half a village, Nanping village, Kyle village, half a village, Liu Zhang village and Zhang 'ao village.

Aji Township governs Aji Village, Zuna Village, Shibanfang Village, Ajiao Village, Shuitang Village, Wujiazhai Village, Xiaocun Village, Luojuhei Village and Heisuo Village.

Ganhe Township governs Ganhe Village, Kaji Village, Biyun Village, Hongsheke Village, Longbi Village and Kemu Village.

In 2006, Aki Township was abolished, and its administrative area was merged into Amon Town, and the resident of the town government remained unchanged.

land resources

There are great differences in soil types in Yanshan County. The county is divided into five soil types: red soil, yellow soil, purple soil, limestone soil and paddy soil, 1 1 subclass, 17 soil genera and 3 1 soil species. Among them, there are 634,000 mu of cultivated land in red soil, accounting for 68.7% of the total cultivated land area. There are many dams in China, and there are 35 dams with an area of more than 3,000 mu, including 275,000 mu of plain dam, which is one of the eight largest dams in the province. The county's total cultivated land area is 484,000 mu, including cultivated land169,000 mu and land of 325,000 mu, with per capita 1. 1 mu.

Biological resources

Yanshan county has complex and changeable terrain, with three-dimensional climate such as north subtropical zone, middle subtropical zone and south temperate zone, and rich biological resources. Among the 389 kinds of cultivated plants, there are more than 10 kinds of medicinal and health care products and pepper varieties, and there are more than 100 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines to be further developed and comprehensively utilized. It is the origin of Panax notoginseng, a valuable Chinese herbal medicine, and 1995 was named "the hometown of Panax notoginseng in China".

mineral resources

There are 29 kinds of minerals found in Yanshan County, including manganese, lead and zinc, bauxite, gold, silver, copper, antimony, coal, zeolite, bentonite, barite, granite and agate. Industrial reserve has 36.323 million tons of manganese, 0.00 million tons of lead and zinc/kloc, 0.20 million tons of bauxite/kloc, 0.70 million tons of zeolite/kloc and 30 million tons of raw coal. Dounan Manganese Mine is one of the eight largest manganese mines in China. Zeolite is unique to southwest provinces, and the content of gold ore exceeds 8g/ ton, which has good development value.

water resource

Six rivers, including Gongge River, Magui River, Baga River, Onda River, Gayi River and Asanlong River, have a total length of 224.76 kilometers and a runoff area of 3,737.98 square kilometers. The reserve of hydropower resources is 28,300 kilowatts. At present, in addition to the initial development of 3420 kW units in the first and second power stations in A Xiang, Ma Gui, there are Gongge River Gudengzhai Power Station and Baga River High-flow Reactor Power Station which are in urgent need of development. By the end of 2005, there were 28,732 water conservancy projects in the county, including 4 medium-sized reservoirs, 8 small (I) reservoirs, 52 small (II) reservoirs, 2 small dam ponds11,22 small reservoirs1,and the diversion channel1.

tourist resources

Yanshan has good tourism resources. There are hot springs, caves, ancient trees, ancient temples, ancient stone carvings, lakes and thousands of acres of azaleas among the 48 scenic spots in the four major areas of Yuxian Lake Scenic Area in Yanshan. It is a good place for sightseeing, scientific research and exploration.

human resources

Yanshan county retains cultural relics such as bronze drums, copper pots, copper milling and pottery pots in the western Han dynasty; Built next to Huilong Village, southeast of Pingyuan Town in Wanli period of Ming Dynasty, it is known as "the pillar of the fortress". Built in the Qing Dynasty, Tianxin Mosque, Amun Solon Temple Bridge, Luduk Catholic Church and other ancient buildings. 1July, 949, the enlarged meeting of the Party Committee of Yunnan-Guizhou-Guangxi Border Region was held in Kuixingge, Amon, and it is now listed as a provincial key cultural relics protection unit. Various national customs have their own characteristics: the first day of the seventh lunar month of the Zhuang nationality is a traditional festival in Yang Liulang; June 24th of the Yi lunar calendar is the traditional festival "Grass Horse Festival"; The annual "Flower Mountain Tour" is a grand traditional festival for the Miao people. Every year from the second day of the first month to the ninth day of the first month, Miao men, women and children dress up to participate in the "Walking the Flower Mountain" activity.

202 1 1 14. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs recommended Yanshan County as the third batch of national rural entrepreneurial innovation typical counties.

On August 24th, 2020, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs elected Yanshan County as the pilot county of "internet plus" agricultural products leaving the village and entering the city.

On August 27th, 20 19, the people's government of Yunnan Province listed Yanshan County as a "one county and one industry" demonstration county in Yunnan Province, with vegetable industry as the representative industry.

In September of 20 18, the list of comprehensive demonstration counties of rural e-commerce in 20 18 was released, and Yanshan county was on the list.

On February 2 1 February 2 17, Yanshan county was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 16.

2065438+0616 On February 20th, the State Ethnic Affairs Commission named Yanshan County as the fourth batch of national demonstration units for national unity and progress.

20 16 12.7, Yanshan county was named "the first batch of national agricultural product quality and safety counties" by the Ministry of Agriculture.