Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - Yellow Crane Tower Hotel Joins
Yellow Crane Tower Hotel Joins
In today's Yellow Crane Tower Park, there is a writing booth. This pavilion faces south, supported by twelve bronze pillars, and is a reinforced concrete imitation wood and stone structure. There is a long stone cabinet in the pavilion, which contains a graphite inkstone and a stone pen container. Compared with the main scenic spots in the park, such as Yellow Crane Tower and Baiyun Pavilion, the writing pavilion is not outstanding at all, but the legends related to the writing pavilion have played a prominent role in the growth history of the Yellow Crane Tower.
It is said that Li Bai also came to the Yellow Crane Tower after Cui Hao wrote a poem called "The First of the Seven Laws of the Tang Dynasty" by later generations. Of course, the beautiful scenery here also contains wonderful myths, which makes this "fallen fairy" excited and full of poetry, but when he was about to start writing, he found the poem of Yellow Crane Tower written by Cui Hao. Therefore, Li Bai naturally doesn't want to smash the Yellow Crane Tower, so he can only choose to leave before Cui Shi.
It is no small matter to stop Li Bai, who has always been conceited. Ever since the Song people recorded this legend in their notes, there has been a long-drawn-out pen-and-ink lawsuit between the affirmative and the skeptic about writing it off. In fact, as far as the Yellow Crane Tower is concerned, it is not important whether there is a fact that Li Bai stopped writing in history. What is important is that the legend of Li Bai's stopping writing has greatly increased his popularity. The legend really worked, and that's enough.
From the perspective of modern people, Cui Hao's poems about the Yellow Crane Tower are rare masterpieces, and it is no exaggeration to call Cui Shi an immortal poet. Unfortunately, Cui Hao was born in the Tang Dynasty, which was an era of poetic life. Mr. Wen Yiduo once said: "Most people like to talk about Tang poetry, but I want to talk about' Tang poetry'. The poets of the Tang Dynasty were also poets of the Tang Dynasty. " Talented people came forth in large numbers in the Tang Dynasty, and the stars were bright. Cui Hao, of course, is qualified to participate in "Heroes", which can be regarded as a bright star in the canopy of "Tang Poetry", but objectively speaking, he is not a top poet. Li Bai, called "Poet Fairy" by later generations, is a well-deserved leader of the poetic country. With the addition of Li Bai, the story of Cui Hao's poems has a more happy ending. The action of putting pen to paper set off Cui Hao's poems about the Yellow Crane Tower and made Cui Haowen more famous. Kong Renshang, a famous playwright in Qing Dynasty, noticed this: "Cui Hao sang a wonderful speech, but who knows it was because he smashed the world?" Of course, the biggest beneficiary is the Yellow Crane Tower, a couplet drawn up by the Qing people: "Write a poem, and both will last forever;" Linjiang Tunhan, the first floor of Sanchu. "The legend of Cui Hao and Li Bai finally brought a dazzling aura to the Yellow Crane Tower.
As we all know, the shaping of cultural image needs strong power as the backing. This power can be official or private. Legend is a kind of folk power. Both Li Bai's creation and the legend of the immortal Yellow Crane have played an irreplaceable role in the historical process of shaping the image of the Yellow Crane Tower. In this way, both Cui Hao and Li Bai have made great contributions to the Yellow Crane Tower, and among them, it seems that the latter has made greater contributions. In the legend of writing off, Li Bai is of course the foil, but in the image of the Yellow Crane Tower, Li Bai is the protagonist. This is how people skillfully call social and cultural resources to serve the shaping of the Yellow Crane Tower.
The small writing booth makes people feel the power of the people.
The Yellow Crane Tower is known as one of the three major buildings in Jiangnan. Originally, there were nine yellow cranes in Sheshan, Wuchang, Hubei. According to legend, it was built in the second year of Wu in the Three Kingdoms (AD 223) and has been repeatedly built and destroyed by 1700 years. The last time it was destroyed by a fire in the tenth year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (65,438+0,884).
This famous building is full of legends, which makes it even more magical. According to Lu, the Yellow Crane Tower was originally a hotel opened by the Xin family. Before leaving, a Taoist drew a crane on the wall, thanking her for her kindness and telling her that she could come down and dance for fun. From then on, the guests were full and the business was booming. 10 years later, the Taoist priest came back, Qu Di appeared, and the Taoist climbed the Yellow Crane and soared into the sky. In memory of the fairy who helped her get rich, Xin's family built a building in her place and named it "Yellow Crane Tower". The above are of course myths and legends. During the Three Kingdoms period, the buildings on the top of Linjiang Mountain were originally built for military needs, and later gradually became a tourist attraction for literati to meet, entertain guests, make friends, recite poems and enjoy the scenery. Celebrities of past dynasties, such as Cui Hao, Li Bai, Bai Juyi, Jia Dao, Xia Song, Lu You, etc. , has been here, poetry as fu. Cui Hao, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, boarded the Yellow Crane Tower to enjoy the scenery and wrote a masterpiece handed down from generation to generation: "In ancient times, yellow cranes carried saints to heaven, but today there is no Yellow Crane Tower. The yellow crane never revisited earth, there have been no long white clouds for thousands of years. Every tree in Hanyang becomes clear in the water, and the grass is closely related to Nautilus Island. But I looked home, the twilight was getting thicker, and the mist of sadness was filled on the river waves. " Later, Li Bai also boarded the Yellow Crane Tower and looked at Chutian. He is open-minded and poetic. When he was about to start writing poems, he saw Cui Hao's poems. He was ashamed and had to say, "There is a beautiful scenery ahead, and Cui Hao's poems are on it." Cui Hao wrote poems, while Li Bai put pen to paper. Since then, he has gained great fame.
When Wuchang approach bridge of Yangtze River Bridge 1957 was built, the former site of Yellow Crane Tower was occupied, and now the reconstructed Yellow Crane Tower is located at Sheshanfengling, which is about 1 km away from the former site. * * * Five floors, 50.4 meters high, pyramid-shaped roof, layers of cornices, shaped like a whole. There are other buildings around the main building, such as victory tower, stele gallery and mountain gate. The whole building has a unique national style.
Inside the Yellow Crane Tower, layers of styles are different. The ground floor is a large and spacious hall, with caissons as high as 10 meters in the middle. On the front wall is a huge ceramic mural of "White Clouds and Yellow Crane", and couplets up to 7 meters long are hung on the columns on both sides: cool and refreshing, clouds and clouds are comfortable; A river gone forever, the waves washed away the troubles of the past and present.
On the front wall of the hall on the second floor, the marble of Yellow Crane Tower written by Yan in Tang Dynasty is engraved, describing the rise and fall of the Yellow Crane Tower and anecdotes of celebrities. There are two murals on both sides of Lou Ji, one is "Sun Quan built a city", which vividly illustrates the birth history of the Yellow Crane Tower and Wuchang City; The other is Zhou Yu's Banquet, which reflects the celebrity activities from the Three Kingdoms to the Yellow Crane Tower. The murals in the lobby on the third floor are "Xiu Xiang paintings" by Cui Hao, Li Bai, Bai Juyi and other famous people in Tang and Song Dynasties, and there are also excerpts from their famous sentences chanting the Yellow Crane Tower. The hall on the fourth floor is divided into several small halls with screens, and two contemporary calligraphy and paintings are built in for tourists to enjoy and buy. There are long scrolls and murals such as the Map of the Yangtze River in the top hall.
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