Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - What are the classifications of carpet materials?

What are the classifications of carpet materials?

There are many types of carpets now, and they are classified according to carpet material:

(l) Pure wool carpets my country’s pure wool carpets are made of native sheep wool as raw materials, and their fibers are long. It has high tensile strength, good elasticity, luster, and slightly thick and powerful fibers. It is the best quality raw material for weaving carpets in the world. At present, some manufacturers blend my country's native sheep wool with imported (such as New Zealand and other countries) wool fibers to take advantage of the characteristics of imported wool's fine fiber and bright luster, and have achieved good results. The weight of pure wool carpet is about 1.6~2.6kg/square meter. It is a high-end decoration material for high-end guest rooms, auditoriums, stages and other floors. In recent years, pure wool non-woven carpets have also been produced, which are pure wool carpets made without spinning or weaving methods.

(2) Blended carpet Blended carpet is a floor decoration material made of wool fiber and various synthetic fibers. Because synthetic fibers are mixed into blended carpets, they are cheaper and have improved performance. For example, adding 20% ??nylon fiber to wool fiber blending can increase the wear resistance of the carpet five times, the decorative performance is no less than that of pure wool carpets, and the price drops.

(3) Chemical fiber carpets Chemical fiber carpets are also called synthetic fiber carpets, such as polypropylene chemical fiber carpets, polypropylene chemical fiber carpets, nylon (polyethylene nitride) chemical fiber carpets, nylon carpets, etc. It is made by tufting or weaving the synthetic fiber into a surface layer, and then sewing it with the linen bottom layer. Chemical fiber carpets have good wear resistance, high elasticity, low price, and are suitable for floor decoration of general buildings.

(4) Plastic carpet Plastic carpet is made of polyvinyl chloride resin, plasticizer and other auxiliary materials, which are uniformly mixed and molded. It can replace pure wool carpets and chemical fiber carpets. . Plastic carpets are soft in texture, bright in color, comfortable and durable, not easy to burn and self-extinguishing, and are not afraid of getting wet. Plastic carpets are suitable for hotels, shopping malls, stages, residences, etc. Because plastic carpets are water-resistant, they can also be used in bathrooms to provide anti-slip properties.

It is not expensive to use chemical fiber.

If you like, you can use wool, which is very comfortable. The sound-absorbing effect is much stronger than one piece.