Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - Why did the emperor shunzhi choose Qing Dongling as the imperial tomb?

Why did the emperor shunzhi choose Qing Dongling as the imperial tomb?

In the early summer of the 17th year of Chongzhen in Ming Dynasty (1644), under the leadership of Wu Sangui, the general of the Qing army, he led the Eight Banners army to pass Shanhaiguan, defeated the peasant army in Li Zicheng and quickly captured Beijing. In September of the same year, Fu Lin, the ninth son of Huang Taiji, who was only 6 years old, arrived in Beijing, that is, he ascended the throne of the emperor and officially wrote to the world, announcing that the Qing Dynasty ruled the country and changed its title to Shunzhi, which was called the first year of Shunzhi from this year on. In the seventh year of Shunzhi (1650), at the beginning of December, Dourgen fell off his horse and was injured while hunting outside Gubeikou, and died in Kara City soon. 14-year-old the emperor shunzhi finally got rid of the fetters and began to lead the country. Since the emperor shunzhi entered the capital, his mother sourdrang dowager and his uncle Dourgen have sent people to choose the mausoleum. Two groups of Tian Jian ministers and Feng Shui masters of Qin Dynasty have been there, and they all took a fancy to Malanyu. After returning to Beijing to report to the Emperor, the emperor shunzhi was very happy and said that he would go to inspect it himself. 165 1 One day in the eighth year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty, Fu Lin, the ancestor of Qing Dynasty, came to Malanyu in Zunhua to hunt with his ministers and attendants. This trip to the emperor shunzhi, called hunting, actually shoulders an important mission, which is related to the inheritance of the Qing Dynasty in the future-that is, to choose a "geomantic treasure house" for himself and the future Qing emperor, and to build a royal cemetery, so that Long Mai in the Qing Dynasty can continue and unify the country for ten thousand years. According to unofficial history's records, when Shunzhi and his party came to Fengtai Mountain in Malanyu Town, Shunzhi came to a high slope, and looked south like a blanket. Looking to the north, the mountains are tidal and green. The sunshine is broad and Zi Xia is misty. The mountains and rivers are magnificent and the scenery is natural. Everything has a clear water, sparkling and flowing slowly, like a perfect golden Europe. The emperor shunzhi couldn't help admiring the surrounding environment. He turned over and dismounted, chose a sunny place in Fengtai Ridge, prayed to the sky very devoutly, then measured a terrain suitable for geomantic omen and said to the courtiers left and right, "This mountain is lush and green, which can be my hall of eternal life." So he ordered the accompanying minister Kan Yu and Qin officials to set up a compass to measure with the mysterious machine of Yin-Yang and Five Elements according to the direction of the Eight Diagrams and the direction of the Twenty-four Mountains. Subordinate courtiers and warlocks all saw the emperor's mind and felt that this place was really arrogant and extraordinary: Changrui Mountain was the "back dragon" in the north, and the eagle flew down to Shandong as the Qinglong; Huanghuashan in the west is a white tiger; Mount Venus in the south, shaped like a bell, is Zhaoshan; The shadow wall mountain in the distance is the case mountain; The Malan River and the West River meander around and are surrounded by affection. Seen from above, the Qing Dongling is a landscape pattern of "mountains surrounded by water and negative yin embracing yang". Surrounding the castle peak, it has formed a trend of guarding, hugging and bowing, which is really a land of feng shui. So, he said to Shunzhi, "The Emperor is wise and SHEN WOO, and he has a deep knowledge of the land. Now, when he looks at Zhifa, he sees Long Mai coming from Taihang, like a huge wave, with lush vegetation and lush trees. It' s really a million rides. " Look at that mountain, just like Wu Kui standing in the class, pointing to that peak and waving his hand, writing three peaks. It looks like a golden lamp and a silver vase, just like a lotus flower in Chiba. It is really a trip to Kyrgyzstan! "