Is the Aegean Sea shaped like a piano? What is the reason for the name?

Aegean Sea is a big bay in the eastern Mediterranean, located between Greece and Turkey in the northeast Mediterranean. Aegean Sea is the only water area leading to the Mediterranean Sea, Atlantic Ocean and Indian Ocean by countries along the Black Sea, and it has an important shipping and strategic position.

1 basic information editing

Aegean sea beauty

Aegean Sea (Greek: α ι γ α? ο Π? λαγο? ) is a part of the Mediterranean Sea, located between the Greek Peninsula and Asia Minor Peninsula, with a length of 6 10 km from north to south and a width of 300 km from east to west. The northeastern Aegean Sea is connected with Marmarahy through the Da Daniil Strait.

There are many explanations about the origin of the Aegean name: it originated from the ancient Aegean city; Originated from an Amazon queen named Aegean Sea, who was buried in the sea; Aegean, the father of Prince theseus, mistakenly thought that theseus was dead and jumped into the sea with his heart broken. Originated from Qin, a famous harpist in ancient Greece, the dew she collected formed the Aegean Sea.

One possible etymology is α ι γ-,which means wave, so α ι γ α? ο Π? λαγο? It means the undulating sea.

Aegean Sea (20)

Aegean Sea is a part of the Mediterranean Sea, located between the Greek Peninsula and Asia Minor Peninsula. The coastline is very tortuous, with many harbors and scattered islands. The distance between adjacent islands is very short. Standing on an island, you can clearly see the opposite island. Most Aegean islands belong to Greece on the west coast, and a few belong to Turkey on the east coast. The largest island in the sea is called Crete. Crete, with an area of about 8,300 square kilometers, is a barrier to the southern Aegean Sea.

2 geographic information editing

geographical position

Aegean Sea lies between the Greek Peninsula and Asia Minor Peninsula. Nantong Mediterranean Sea, northeast to Daniil Strait, Marmarak Sea and Bosphorus Strait to the Black Sea, south to Crete Island.

Climate type

Aegean Sea belongs to the Mediterranean climate, with mild and rainy winter, hot and dry summer and strong evaporation. The north wind prevails, but sometimes a mild southwest wind blows from September to May.

Geological landform

Dream of Greece-Love Aegean Sea

In the Aegean Sea, there are many islands dotted with winding coastlines, as well as numerous bays, ports and sheltered harbors. Located in the collision zone between the Eurasian plate and the African plate, it is an unstable region of the crust, with many volcanoes and earthquakes.

It is 6 1 1 km long, 299 km wide, with an area of 210.4 million square kilometers and an average depth of 570 meters. The deepest point is in the east of Crete, reaching 3543 meters.

Archipelago information

The coastline of the Aegean Sea is very tortuous, with many harbors and about 2,500 islands. The islands in the Aegean Sea can be divided into seven islands: Thrace Sea Islands, East Aegean Islands, spola Islands in the north, cyclades, Sal Ronicke Islands (also known as Argo-Sal Ronicke Islands), Dodd kanis Islands and Crete Island. Many islands or island chains in the Aegean Sea are actually extensions of mountains on land.

Aegean satellite map

One island chain extends to Theo, another extends to Samos via Evio, and another extends from Peloponnesus via Crete to Rhode Island. It is this island chain that separates the Aegean Sea from the Mediterranean Sea. Many islands have good ports, but in ancient times, sailing in the Aegean Sea was not very safe. Many islands are volcanic islands with marble and iron ore.

3 name source editing

Aegean Sea-Mediterranean Sea is a holiday destination that nobles and tourists all over the world yearn for. The Aegean Sea in the east is not only the cradle of Western European civilization, the birthplace of modern democracy, but also the symbol of China tourists' romantic journey. Without the experience of going to the Aegean Islands by boat for a few days, you are not qualified to be an international player at all.

Aegean sea map

Legends about the Aegean Sea

In ancient times, there was a king named Minos who ruled Crete, an island in the Aegean Sea. Minos' son was murdered in Atticus, Athens. In order to avenge his son, Minos challenged the people of Athens. Under the punishment of God, there were famines and plagues in Athens, and the people were miserable. Under the challenge of Minos, the Athenians made peace with King Minos. Minos asked them to send seven pairs of boys and girls to Crete every nine years.

Minos built a maze with numerous palaces in Crete. In the maze, the road is tortuous and no one can get in. In the depths of the maze, Minos raised a beast with a bull's head, Minos. Athens sent seven pairs of men and women at a time, all of which were dedicated to Minos cattle.

This year is a year of worshipping boys and girls. The parents of both boys and girls were frightened. Theseus, the son of Aegean, the king of Athens, was deeply disturbed to see people suffer such misfortune. He was determined to set out with the boys and girls and vowed to kill Minos cattle.

The people of Athens bid farewell to seven pairs of boys and girls, including theseus, in the voice of weeping. Theseus and his father agreed that if he killed MINO, he would turn black sails on the boat into a white sail when he came back. As long as black sails on the ship turns white, it proves that King Aegean can see his son theseus again.

Theseus led the virgins ashore in Crete. His handsomeness attracted the attention of the beautiful and clever princess Ariadne, the daughter of King Mysius. The princess expressed her love for theseus and met him secretly. When she knew theseus's mission, she gave him a magic sword and a ball of thread to prevent theseus from being hurt by MINO.

As soon as the clever and brave theseus entered the maze, he tied one end of the thread ball to the entrance of the maze, then let go of the thread ball and walked along the tortuous and complicated passage to the depths of the maze. Finally, he finally found the monster minotaur. He grabbed the horn of Minos bull and tried to kill it with the sword given by Princess Ariadne. Then, he took the boys and girls and walked out of the maze along the route. In order to prevent the pursuit of King Minos, they cut through the bottoms of all Crete ships at the seaside. Princess Ariadne helped them, fled Crete with them and went home by boat. After a few days of sailing, I finally saw my motherland Athens again. Theseus and his partner were singing and dancing with excitement, but he forgot his agreement with his father and didn't change black sails into a white sail. The Aegean king, waiting for his son's return, is waiting for his son's return at the seaside. When he saw that the returning ship was still carrying black sails, he thought that his son had been eaten by a cow in MINO. He was heartbroken and committed suicide by jumping into the sea. In memory of the king of the Aegean Sea, he jumped into Na Pianhai, and this place has been called the Aegean Sea ever since.

Aegean island-the residence of Zeus' lover

Aegean Island is the closest island to Athens. What really made the Aegean Sea famous was the rescue of Salamis, Greece. The temple of Afia, built on the island at the end of the 6th century BC and the beginning of the 5th century BC, is a typical representative building in the late classical Greece.

Izra Island-City of Artists

Izra Island is about three hours' flight from Athens. In the slender and clean alleys of the island, donkeys leisurely carry tourists. White walls, blue windows and pink roofs make the island more lovely. Clusters of red flowers and purple flowers appear from time to time in the small courtyard, and the lemon trees are covered with bright yellow lemon fruits, which are so heavy that the branches are bent. The transparency of seawater here is the highest, and there are many estuaries and bays on the coast that go deep into the island. These secluded estuaries are good places for tourists who like to swim alone.

18 ~ 19 century, the maritime trade in Izra was very developed, and many businessmen were very rich. In the War of Independence, which started at 182 1, they armed their own fleet and actively participated in the battle, making great contributions. Until now, Izra is still an island of heroes in the eyes of the Greeks. There are many luxury houses on the island, which are the property of these wealthy businessmen and one of the scenery on the island. Because the island is quiet and beautiful, young artists from all over the world have come here to engage in artistic creation since ancient times, so it is called "the island of artists". Their gold and silver jewelry, glass and porcelain, decorations are all put out for anyone to buy, and they often see some reasonable and unique handicrafts. 10 euro can buy a very chic hand-painted glass bottle, and the little girl who sells things smiles very pure. "This glass bottle is really good and the price is the best. I bought some for my mother's birthday. " The last sentence of the little girl touched me. I bought the hydra island on the glass, which is pure in nature and pure in person.

All cars and motorcycles are forbidden to enter this island, which is probably one of the reasons why people like this place.

Boros Island-White House Forest

Boros Island is a beautiful mountain city on the island, dotted with the green of lemon trees and olive trees, and covered with clear and bright white eaves. The buildings on the island are mainly white with Gu Zhuo style. In the atmosphere of white walls, brilliant flowers appear from time to time. In the sea of clouds and waves, a tunnel paved with slate winds up, gradually drifting away and extending to the depths of historical memory.

At dusk, colorful ships set sail under the white city standing on the wall, reminiscent of Agamemnon's fleet. Overlooking the Peloponnesus, where are the hot springs? Where are Leonidas and his 300 warriors?

Mickey Dragon and Lion Island-Counting Windmills

Miqilongshi Island, marked by windmills, is synonymous with Aegean Islands.

During the day, the beach in the bay is a good place for people to swim and sunbathe.

Winnie Island in Fairyland-Watch the most beautiful sunset

It takes about 5 hours from Michelangelo Island to Xindu Yuni Island by boat. Only after I arrived did I know that many travel brochures and travel agencies recommended Michelangelo and Sendu Yun Ni as the first choice for tourists.

A volcanic eruption 3500 years ago shook a big hole in the island. A crescent-shaped island has become the main island, and there are several small islands around it. Among them, Ni Mei, Nayaka is still an active volcano.

The fairy city of Yun Ni Island is built on the top of a crescent-shaped island.

Crete

Crete is the largest island in the sea, covering an area of more than 8,000 square kilometers. Long and narrow from east to west, it is the barrier of the South Aegean Sea. Crete has a large area of fertile farmland, but other islands are relatively barren. Most Aegean islands belong to Greece on the west coast, and a few belong to Turkey on the east coast.

Egina i.

Egina island distance

Aegean satellite photos

An island closest to Athens. This used to be a beautiful fairyland on earth, and Zeus' most touching mistress was hidden here. Maybe the fig trees all over the mountains are the fruits of their love. What really made Egina famous was the rescue of Salamis. The temple of Afia, built on the island at the end of the 5th century BC and the beginning of the 6th century BC, is a typical representative building in the late classical Greece.

Counting windmills

Mykonos Island, marked by windmills, is synonymous with Aegean Islands.

Aegean Sea

Mykonos is one of the Kiklaze Islands in southern Greece and one of the most famous holiday islands in the Aegean Sea. There are few residents on the island, and it is quite quiet during the non-tourist time of about half a year. After April, the tourist season began, and tourists from all over the world came to the island like migratory birds to enjoy the sunshine and beaches in the Mediterranean.

During the day, the beach in the bay is a good place for people to swim and sunbathe.

No wonder some restaurants are simply called "Sunset Restaurant". People drink and chat leisurely here. When the dazzling sunshine slowly turned into an orange-red fireball and fell from the horizon, the sunset watchers cheered on the sunny beach to end the day. Subsequently, the hot spots of tourists moved to downtown areas with many shops.

The most beautiful sunset

It takes about 5 hours from Mykonos Island to San Trini Island by boat. I didn't know until I arrived that many travel brochures and travel agencies recommended Mykonos Island and Trinity Island as the first choice for tourists.

The island of Saint Trinity is built on the top of a crescent-shaped island.

natural resource

The ocean lacks nutrition, so life is scarce. But the sea is clear and calm, and the temperature is very high, so a large number of fish come from other areas to lay eggs. Most islands are rocky and very barren. There are generally more trees in the northern islands than in the southern islands. There are oil reserves near Sasos Island.

major port

The main coastal ports are Thessaloniki, Piraeus (Greece) and Izmir (Turkey).

Salinity flow

Because the evaporation is greater than the precipitation, the salinity of seawater is 36-39 ‰, which is higher than that of the Marrakech Sea and the Black Sea, resulting in the lighter seawater in the Black Sea flowing into the Aegean Sea from the sea surface through the strait, while the seawater with higher salinity in the Aegean Sea flows into the Black Sea through the lower channel. The tides between the Greek Peninsula and Evia Island are famous for their ferocity and variability. The temperature of surface seawater is 24℃ in summer and 10℃ in winter. At the depth of 490 meters, the temperature fluctuated between 14 and 18℃. A large amount of low-temperature water flows from the Black Sea to the northeast of Aegean Sea, which has certain influence on the water temperature in Aegean Sea. The water in the Black Sea contains less salt, which reduces the salinity of the Aegean Sea.

4 tourism information editing

traffic

The traffic in the Aegean Sea is very convenient, and it is very convenient by land, water and air. Here are some simple methods.

Aviation: santorini Island can be reached by air 1 hour from Athens, and there are several flights from santorini Airport to Mykonos Island every day. In the summer peak season, there are also connecting flights to Lodz and Park Jung Su.

Water transport: The port of Piraea on the outskirts of Athens is the hub to all the islands in the Aegean Sea. You can choose to take the subway, bus or taxi to the port, and then take the ferry to all the islands. Tickets can be booked through travel agencies, purchased at the ticket offices of various shipping companies in the port, or purchased directly on the ship.

There are also many kinds of ships. Ships at normal speed are generally larger and can carry cars. There is a restaurant on board. Depending on the class of cabin, it is necessary to spend the night on a ship to a distant island, so it is best to book a bed in advance. Many cruise companies operate a one-day tour of Sa Ronicke Island, and the same-day round trip also includes lunch on board, which costs more than 20 dollars. If you want to play creatively, it is recommended to go to various islands by boat or yacht. This is the most fashionable way nowadays, which is both exciting and fun. Summer is also the best season for sailing and yacht travel.

Bus: There are three airport bus lines from Athens International Airport to the city center. Visitors can choose to take the E 19 line directly to the port of Pirea.

Subway: The transportation in Athens is very convenient, and almost all the major scenic spots can be reached by subway. Take the subway from the center of Athens (green M 1 line to the end, fare 0.75 Euro).

Taxi: It's also convenient to take a taxi from downtown to the port of Pirea and then transfer to the ferry.

note:

The schedule of ferry flights from Athens to Aegean Islands often changes, so tourists are reminded to check the daily notices in daily newspapers or ticket offices and pay attention to the exact time.

Be very careful when taking a taxi. Most taxi drivers in Athens like to bully foreigners, charge exorbitant prices, do not open the meter, do not give invoices or beat around the bush. Therefore, the author gives a suggestion here. It costs about 65,438+00 euros to take a taxi from Athens to Piraeus Port. Don't be a fat sheep slaughtered by others.

When taking a bus or subway, the ticket must be valid after getting on the bus or entering the special machine in front of the subway station. Once it is found that there is no ticket or an invalid ticket, a huge fine will be imposed.

stay

Accommodation in the Aegean Sea, like this unpredictable multi-island sea, is full of exotic customs, free and affectionate tone. You can choose hotels, hotels and restaurants, camp by the sea, or even live on a volcano, and fully enjoy your vacation.

Budget hotels: There are many budget hotels in Aegean Islands with reasonable prices. Each room has a reminder explaining the room type and off-season price, but it is still controlled by the tourist police.

Restaurant: Most restaurants on the island provide accommodation, but do not provide breakfast, which is cost-effective. A single room is about 25 ~ 35 euros, and a double room is about 40 ~ 50 euros.

Youth Hostel: There are youth hostels on most islands in the Aegean Sea, among which Athens International Youth Hostel belongs to the International Youth Hostel Association. Most of the youth hostels on the island are organized and operated by Greek youth hostels, and most of them charge 8 ~ 10 euros, which is priced according to the off-season.

Camping: Visitors can also choose to live by the sea, or live on a volcano, and then go to the sea by bus. There are also many campsites on Aegean islands, but many of them are only open in April to 10. Standard facilities include a hot shower, a kitchen, a restaurant and a small market, and usually a swimming pool. Different facilities have different prices. Generally speaking, each adult needs 4.5 ~ 6 euros, a small tent needs 3.5 euros and a big tent needs 6 euros.

Note: every hotel restaurant will set the price according to the off-season, so the price is unstable. If tourists feel cheated, they can go directly to the tourist police.

Hope to adopt, thank you!