Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - What's the environment like in Sun Moon Lake?
What's the environment like in Sun Moon Lake?
Sun Moon Lake is located in Shuishe Village, Yuchi Township, Nantou County, Taiwan Province Province, China, with Alishan North and Shan Zhinan High. Formerly known as Shuishalian, Longhu, Shuishe Great Lake, Zhutan and Shuangtan, also known as Shuishe.
Location:
Sun Moon Lake is a scenic "Tianchi" in Taiwan Province Province, China. It is located in the north of Yushan Mountain and the south of Nenggao Waterfall, between Jiji Mountain (west of the lake) and Shuishe Mountain (east of the lake). Climate: tropical monsoon climate, subtropical monsoon climate.
Landform: There is an island in Sun Moon Lake, which looks like a bead floating on the water from a distance. It's called Laru Island. Taking this island as the boundary, the northern half lake looks like a sun, and the southern half lake looks like a crescent moon, hence the name Sun Moon Lake. Vegetation: subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest.
The beauty of Sun Moon Lake is that it is surrounded by mountains, with green peaks and clear waters. Throughout the year, the scenery is different in the morning and evening. The average temperature in July is not higher than 22℃, and 65438+ 10 is not lower than 15℃ in October. This is a refreshing and pleasant summer resort.
Data expansion:
Distribution: There are six theme parks, including mountains and rivers, nature, peacocks and butterflies, waterfowl and religion, as well as eight characteristic scenic spots and two service areas, namely Water Society and Dehua Society.
Sun Moon Lake Landscape The beauty of Sun Moon Lake lies in the mountains around the lake, the lake is vast and the water is clear.
Throughout the year, the scenery is different in the morning and evening. The average temperature in July is not higher than 22℃, and 65438+ 10 is not lower than 15℃ in October. This is a refreshing and pleasant summer resort. Shuishe Mountain in the east of Sun Moon Lake landscape is more than 2000 meters high; There is a Wuwen Temple at the waist of Tanbei Mountain. At the southern foot of Qinglong Mountain, the terrain is steep, and there are several temples at the foot of the mountain, among which Xuanzang Temple worships the spiritual bones of Tang Xuanzang, a monk in the Tang Dynasty;
There is a peacock garden on the west bank with dozens of pairs of peacocks; There are folk song and dance performances for tourists to enjoy in Shao people's settlements in the southeast. There is an island in Sun Moon Lake. This island is called Sun Moon Lake because the North Lake is like a sun gear and the South Lake is like a crescent moon. Now, because of storing water to build a power plant, the lake is deformed like a maple leaf.
The dam is a reservoir with a length of 9 1 m and a height of 4.5 m, with a storage capacity of 0/0/0.40 billion cubic meters. The water discharged from the reservoir is injected into Sun Moon Lake through a tunnel with a length of 1.5 km, which can supplement the water source during the dry season. Before the completion of the hydropower station, the lake area of Sun Moon Lake was 4.4 ″? The average water depth is about 4 meters, and the lake is 726.8 meters above sea level.
After the completion of the hydropower station, the water level rose more than 30 meters, the lowlands near the pool were completely submerged, and the lake area expanded by 70%, reaching 7.73㎞? The average water depth is 19. 1 m, the circumference of the lake is 35km, and the maximum water depth is 4m.
The original area of Sun Moon Lake is 4.55 square kilometers. The first power station in Sun Moon Lake was completed in 1934, and the lake surface was expanded to 7.73 square kilometers. At that time, the area of Lalu Island, known as "Zhuzi Mountain", was also slightly reduced, and the settlements, houses and even cemeteries originally located by the lake sank to the bottom of the water.
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