Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - Must-see attractions in Diqing Shangri-La
Must-see attractions in Diqing Shangri-La
Shangri-La County is one of the counties under the jurisdiction of Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture. The county is located in the northwest of Yunnan Province. It is the intersection of Yunnan, Sichuan and Tibet. It is also the world-famous "Three Parallel Rivers" scenic spot hinterland. The following introduces Shangri-La’s 13 scenic spots such as Yila Grassland, Haba Snow Mountain, and Gaden Songzanlin Monastery. They are must-see classics when you travel to Shangri-La.
Yunnan Shangri-La Yunnan Shangri-La Travel Guide Must-see attractions in Diqing Shangri-La
Arrival and departure: Most people will choose to enter Shangri-La from Lijiang or Kunming. In the Greater Shangri-La area, many scenic spots are inaccessible and require a chartered car, and some require a guide. Moreover, the road conditions on the winding mountain highway are complicated, so it is not recommended to travel by car. Safety comes first.
Best season: May-November. From mid-to-late May to August, all kinds of flowers on the plateau meadows are in bloom; in golden autumn, there are bloody wolfsbane flowers everywhere and the colorful autumn colors of the forests.
Recommended tour: 3-7 days
Tickets: Free
Opening hours: all day
Address: northwest Yunnan Province, Adjacent to Sichuan Province
The beauty of Shangri-La cannot be missed: ① Visit the ancient city to bask in the sun; ② Pilgrimage to Songzanlin Temple; ③ Watch the azaleas at Qianhu Mountain; ④ Visit the Niru Village, the No. 1 village in the world; ⑤ Visit the Haizi Plateau in person; ⑥ Hiking Baima Snow Mountain; ⑦ Horseback riding on the Napa Sea to watch the lake; ⑧ Visit the market with the locals; ⑨ Experience ethnic festivals; ⑩ Try local food; make a pilgrimage to Meili Snow Mountain; and hike Yubeng.
Introduction to Shangri-La
Shangri-La County is located in Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, 200 kilometers away from Lijiang and a 4-5 hour drive. The word "Shangri-La" comes from the "Lost Horizon" Book, which means the sun and moon in the heart in Tibetan, is known as the "Utopia" because of its sanctity and beauty. Shangri-La has sacred snow-capped mountains, deep canyons, dancing waterfalls, tranquil lakes surrounded by forests, herds of cattle and sheep wandering on beautiful grasslands, a sky as clear as a mirror, and magnificent temples. This is the holy land of religion and paradise on earth. Here, the sun and moon are parked in your heart.
The scenic spots in Shangri-La are mainly concentrated around the ancient city of Dukezong and the county, north of Deqin County and the Tiger Leaping Gorge area. Normally, it takes 2-3 days to visit Shangri-La. If you like hiking, you can go to Tiger Leaping Gorge and Yubeng. However, it takes a long time to go to Meili Snow Mountain to perform prayer prayers.
There are 13 ethnic groups living in Shangri-La, including Tibetan, Lisu, Naxi, Yi, Bai, and Hui. They have maintained the characteristics of their own ethnic groups in their traditional customs such as lifestyle, clothing, residential architecture, and wedding etiquette. , forming the unique customs of each ethnic group. During World War II, an American pilot "floated down" in a small valley on a tributary of the Jinsha River north of Tiger Leaping Gorge due to a plane crash. The strange and wonderful natural scenery made the pilot completely forget the panic of having just escaped from the hands of death, and blurted out that this is really a unique place in the world. After World War II, the term "Shangri-La" spread like wildfire. Today, it is difficult for anyone to say exactly where the real dreamlike wonderland is. However, one thing is certain, Shangri-La has become a world-famous tourist attraction. The "one bridge, one platform, two lakes and one mountain" there have become hot spots for people to pursue fairyland, namely Tiansheng Bridge, Baishui Terrace, Napa Sea, Bita Sea and Haba Snow Mountain.
The legend of Shangri-La
The word "Shangri-La" originates from the Kingdom of Shambhala in the Tibetan scriptures. In the history of the development of Tibetan Buddhism, it has always been the highest place of "Pure Land" state has been widely mentioned. According to Tibetan scriptures, the entire kingdom is hidden in a hidden place deep in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It is surrounded by double-layered snow mountains and consists of eight lotus-petal-shaped areas. On the snow-capped mountains in the center, there is the royal palace called Kalaba, where the supreme leader of the Shangbala Kingdom lives. The legendary Shangri-La is inhabited by highly intelligent saints. They are tall and possess natural power. They can communicate and connect with the world through a secret passage and firmly control the world.
In the vast scriptures of Tibetan Buddhism, we can vaguely see the glory of the Shambhala Kingdom. Not only did she create and dominate the world, she was also the reincarnation place of the Dalai Lama and the Panchen Lama. Moreover, it is a gathering place of snow-capped mountains, glacial canyons, forests, meadows, lakes, gold mines and pure air. It is the destination of beauty, clarity, security, leisure, contentment, tranquility, harmony and all the best human ideals. There, the flowers are always blooming and the water is always green, the crops are waiting to be harvested, and the branches are covered with sweet fruits. It is precisely because of these that the legend of "Shangri-La" attracts thousands of believers and pilgrims like a mystery, and also attracts explorers from the Western world.
Must-visit attractions in Shangri-La, Yunnan
Yila Grassland
Yila Grassland is located 6 kilometers northwest of Zhongdian County, with a total area of ??13 square kilometers. The largest and most beautiful grassland in Shangri-La, Yila means "Leopard Mountain" in Tibetan. It is named after the legend that Leopard Mountain located in the north of the gate of Yila Grassland is a "sacred mountain".
Haba Snow Mountain
Haba Snow Mountain Nature Reserve is located in the southeast of Zhongdian County, 120 kilometers away from Zhongdian County, with a total area of ??21,908 hectares. The main peak is 5,396 meters above sea level. The lowest point is the Jiangbian Administrative Village, which is only 1,550 meters above sea level. The altitude difference is 3,846 meters. The entire protected area is composed of steep cliffs, snowy peaks, rugged flowstone beaches and glaciers above 4,000 meters. Below an altitude of 4,000 meters, the terrain is gentle and the landform is distributed in a ladder shape. There are temperate zone, cold temperate zone, frigid zone and other climate zones in sequence. It can almost be said to be the epitome of the entire northwest Yunnan climate. The temperature difference between the foot of the mountain and the top of the mountain is as high as 22.8℃. Haba Snow Mountain Nature Reserve is a cold temperate coniferous forest type nature reserve established for the purpose of protecting the natural landscape of vertical distribution of alpine forests and Yunnan golden monkeys, wild donkeys and macaques. The reserve is three-dimensionally distributed with frozen vegetation belts, alpine meadows and alpine shrubs, fir, spruce, mountainous evergreen broad-leaved belts, dry-hot valley shrubbery belts, etc., with a wide variety of plants. There are precious medicinal materials such as Cordyceps sinensis, fritillary, ginseng, gastrodia elata, and snow lotus in the reserve; famous flowers such as orchids and wild peonies can be seen everywhere; in the dense virgin forest, there are protected animals such as Yunnan golden monkeys and wild donkeys; 2. Protected animals such as snow leopard, primitive musk deer, horse musk deer, etc. The natural scenery of the reserve mainly consists of the main peak of Haba Snow Mountain, alpine moraine lakes, rhododendrons, and snow mountain waterfalls. The main peak of Haba Snow Mountain is 5,396 meters high, and the top of the mountain is covered with ice and snow all year round. The main peak is tall and proud, surrounded by four small peaks. From a distance, it looks like a shining silver crown. With the changes of seasons and cloudy eyes, the snow peaks change unpredictably. Sometimes the clouds are covered with steam and mist, and sometimes they disappear and appear; Talking about each other." There are many alpine moraine lakes in the reserve, most of which are above 3,500 meters above sea level. Among them, the Black Sea, Round Sea, Yellow Sea and Shuanghai have the best scenery.
Gaden Songzanlin Monastery
Gaden Songzanlin Monastery, known as "Guihua Temple" in Chinese, is 5 kilometers away from Shangri-La County. It is a provincial key cultural relic protection unit. This temple is the largest famous temple of Tibetan Buddhism in Yunnan. The whole temple covers an area of ??500 acres and is built with a solid and thick city wall. Five city gates were opened: Zaya, Duke, Dongwang, Longba and Lugu. The two main temples, Zhacang and Jikang, are built at the highest point and occupy the center of the whole temple. The main temple faces south and is a five-story Tibetan-style carved building. It can accommodate 1,600 people sitting down and chanting sutras. The left and right walls are the "Ten Thousand Volume Cabinets" for storing scriptures. The front seat of the main hall is enshrined with a bronze statue of the fifth Dalai Lama. Behind it are the tombs of the remains of famous eminent monks, which contain a dazzling array of gold and silver paintings. To the south is the towering Bell and Drum Tower. The drums sound the time in the morning, noon and dusk, and the sound can be heard for ten miles; "It's like seeing Buddha's light from a hundred miles away." Songzanlin Temple is 5 kilometers away from Zhongdian County. You can take bus No. 3 in front of the County Transportation Hotel to get there directly. You can also take the tourist bus, the fare is 2 yuan, and the taxi is 10 yuan.
Benzilan
Diqing is located on the northwest Yunnan Plateau of Yunnan and is famous for its cold weather. However, Benzilan, halfway to Meili Snow Mountain, is different. It is famous for its hot weather. In winter, there is heavy snow on the Diqing Plateau, but it still feels like summer here.
"Benzilan" means "beautiful sand dam" in Tibetan. Benzilan is located on the west bank of the Jinsha River, with a unique location. The Jinsha River above Benzilan is roaring and rushing, while the river below is suddenly open and calm. Benzilan has been an important transportation thoroughfare from ancient times to the present.
Benzilan Ferry is a famous ancient ferry on the "Ancient Tea Horse Road" between Yunnan and Tibet. It is also the throat of the "Ancient Tea Horse Road" from northwest Yunnan to Tibet or Sichuan. From here, you can enter Tibet by going northwest and going up the river to the north, namely Derong and Batang in Sichuan; going down the Jinsha River, you will reach Weixi and Dali; going southeast, you will reach Shangri-La County and Lijiang. Located in such a location, Benzilan has naturally become an important thoroughfare for traffic. The Qing government once set up a ferry here and stationed troops for flood season. Nowadays, a highway bridge across the Jinsha River - "Fulong Bridge" has been built in Benzilan, which makes communication between people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait much more convenient. At the same time, it also provides great convenience for today's transportation.
Shudu Lake
Shudu Gang Lake is located in the northeast of Shangri-La County, Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, 35 kilometers away from the county. It is 3705 meters above sea level and has a water area of ??15 square kilometers. Dugang Lake is surrounded by mountains, with an average annual temperature of 35°C and 580 mm of rainfall. The rainy season is mostly from June to October. Shudugang Lake is one of the largest lakes in the county. The water is clear and translucent. The lake is rich in "Shudugang Schizothorax". The fish has a golden body, a crack on the abdomen, and the fish meat is delicate and delicious. There are also a large number of wild ducks, water hyacinths, yellow ducks and other birds inhabiting the lake.
Meili Snow Mountain
In the western suburbs of Deqin County, there are majestic and beautiful snow peaks arranged from north to south. This is the famous Meili Snow Mountain. The main peak of Meili Snow Mountain, Kagebo, is 6,470 meters above sea level and is the highest peak in Yunnan Province.
Kagebo Peak is a pilgrimage site for Tibetan Buddhism. Every year in late autumn and early winter, groups of pilgrims from Tibet, Sichuan, Qinghai, and Gansu come all the way to this natural monument of the soul, holding sheep and walking sticks. Kagebo Peak is one of the main landscapes of the "Three Parallel Rivers" in the national key scenic area of ??Yunnan Province. The Thirteen Peaks of the Prince stand around the Kagebo Peak. Among them, Menchum (Sea Goddess Peak) has beautiful lines and is said to be Kagebo's wife.
Under Gebo Peak, there are continuous glaciers and cirques. Among them, "Mingyongqia" and "Snongqia" are like two long dragons with silver scales and jade armor, extending from an altitude of 5,500 meters down to a forest of 2,700 meters. It is a rare low-latitude, low-altitude monsoon marine modern glacier in the world.
1. The most beautiful season of Meili Snow Mountain is from January to May, but in summer and autumn it is extremely difficult to see the panoramic view of the snow peaks.
2. Starting from Deqin County to Mingyong Village, you can reach the Mingyong Glacier in Meili Snow Mountain. This section of the road is both a plateau and a dangerous road, which requires high physical conditions of tourists. If your personal health does not allow it, do not enter hastily.
Baishui Terrace
Baishui Terrace is located in Baidi Administrative Village, Sanba Township, southeast of Shangri-La County. It is 101 kilometers away from the county seat and 2,380 meters above sea level. Its formation is due to the calcium bicarbonate in the water passing through the sunlight. The decomposition reaction of irradiation occurs, forming a white precipitate of calcium carbonate, which continuously covers the surface of the earth to form various karst landforms.
Baishui Terrace is called "Baibuzhi" in Naxi language, which means the growing flower. It is one of the largest Huaquan terraces in China. It covers an area of ??approximately 3 square kilometers. Baishuitai is not only a place with beautiful scenery, it is also one of the birthplaces of Dongba culture of the Naxi people. There is a shuttle bus to Sanba Township every morning from Zhongdian County. The fare is 20 yuan. Most of the roads are dirt roads. You don't need to go to Sanba, just go to Baidi Village. For example, it is only 33 kilometers from Haba Village. It is more convenient to have private cars running this route.
Bitahai
Bitahai Nature Reserve is located in the east of Shangri-La County, 35 kilometers away from the county. The nature reserve is centered on Bitahai, adjacent to Luoji Township in the east, south and north, and Jianjian Town in the west. It is about 60 kilometers long from north to south and 14 kilometers wide from east to west, with a total area of ??1,418 hectares. "Bitahai" in Tibetan means the place where oak trees become felt.
There are a wide variety of animals and plants under national high-level protection in the reserve, including fish called "double-lipped fish" by biologists, which are ancient organisms left over from the Quaternary Ice Age. , the meat is tender and delicious, and the sight of "drunken fish" is well known to everyone. Bitahai is located in the core of the reserve. The lake is 3,539 meters above sea level. It is about 3,000 meters long from east to west, 700 meters wide from north to south. The widest point is about 1,500 meters and the narrowest point is about 300 meters. The average water depth is 20 meters and the deepest point is 40 meters. .
To go to Bitahai, take a bus from Zhongdian County to Shuangqiao Highway to the 25th kilometer. The remaining road can be hiked to the lake or horseback riding. It is recommended to hike through a forest to feel better.
Biyang Canyon
It is located at 103 kilometers from Shangri-La to Xiangcheng Highway, at the foot of Xiaoxue Mountain in Geza Township. The scenery of the canyon has shocked many people who visited it. The Chinese and Swedish botanical expedition groups praised Bilan Canyon as a "wonderful gorge". This canyon is deep and narrow, with a wall height of more than 1,000 meters, the widest point about 80 meters, and the narrowest point only more than 10 meters. It can be said that "a line divides the sky into a chasm, and the two mountain gorges fight against stones as a gate." The Birang River rushes out of the Biyang Canyon with a cutting depth of 1,000-2,000 meters, forming a raging torrent and roaring sound among the 2.5 kilometers of hanging rock cliffs. The rapids in the deep gorge are shrouded in mist and clouds, appearing deep and mysterious, like a "wonderland" hidden deep in the world. However, this "wonderland" is clearly a legendary and thrilling wonderland in the haze, as if It is a retreat for explorers and wanderers. The rock paintings are scattered on the cliffs that tower into the sky in the Biyang Canyon. People have not been able to understand the meaning of the various graphics until now. According to its rough outline and vague imprints, relevant experts have verified that it is a symbol left by ancient migrating peoples. The certain cultural atmosphere created by it adds a bit of ancient and simple humanistic connotation to the canyon.
Napa Sea
"Napa Sea" in Tibetan means "the lake behind the forest". It is a typical seasonal lake with completely different scenery throughout the year. At the turn of summer and autumn, this place is a grassland, a carpet of flower sea meadows and highland barley. In winter, it turns into a wide body of water, like a huge mirror. As one of the scenic spots with the most plateau characteristics in Shangri-La, it is also the largest grassland in the county. It is also an ideal habitat for the rare bird black-necked crane, a national first-level protected animal. June every year is the best season to visit the Napa Sea Nature Reserve. At this time, the grasslands are sprouting and the Napa Sea is already covered with green grass. All kinds of wild flowers are blooming, Qionghua Yao grass is blooming in the vast grassland, and herds of cattle and sheep are undulating along with the sea of ??grass. There is a beautiful scenery of "cattle and sheep can be seen on the grassland when the wind blows" everywhere.
Blue Moon Valley
Blue Moon Valley Scenic Area (also known as Shika Snow Mountain Scenic Area) is located in the southwest of Shangri-La County, 7 kilometers away from Shangri-La County, with convenient transportation and a fourth-level oil road. Directly to the scenic spot, the drive takes about 15 minutes. The panoramic area was built in accordance with 5A-level standards. The cableway was completed and put into trial operation in July 2006, and was officially opened on November 1. With a total length of 4,190 meters, it is currently the longest cableway in Yunnan. The cableway takes tourists from the Napa meadow at an altitude of 3,270 meters to the top of the mountain at an altitude of more than 4,000 meters. From the top of the mountain, you can see almost all the snow mountain scenery including Meili Snow Mountain, Yulong Snow Mountain, and even the three major snow mountains in Daocheng, Sichuan. The scenic spot brings together Shangri-La's characteristic natural landscapes, biological and folk religious culture such as snow-capped mountains, canyons, forests, lakes, seas of flowers and meadows, comprehensively embodying the unique natural beauty and ethnic customs of the snow-covered plateau. Many wonderful folklore and touching stories give the scenic spot the charm of Shangri-La described in the book "Lost Horizon".
Tiger Leaping Gorge
Tiger Leaping Gorge, as its name suggests, got its name from the legend that a tiger jumped over the boulder in the middle of the river. It is a famous canyon in the world second only to the Great Bend of the Brahmaputra River. It is about 20 kilometers long and has a height difference of 213 meters. The narrowest point of the river is only 30 meters. The altitude difference between it and the Yulong and Haba Snow Mountains on both sides is 3,900 meters. Tiger Leaping Gorge is famous for its Upper Tiger Leaping, Middle Tiger Leaping and Lower Tiger Leaping Gorge. There are 18 dangerous shoals in the entire canyon.
Yubeng
A magical and beautiful place, walking there makes people feel like a paradise. Located on the backside of Meili Snow Mountain, Yubeng Village is surrounded by mountains. Due to its unique geographical environment, it is sparsely populated. There are only about 20 households in the village, and it is only connected to the outside world through a post road. Yubeng Village is divided into upper and lower villages. The upper village leads to the Sino-Japanese Joint Mountaineering Base Camp for climbing Kawagbo, while the lower village leads to Yubeng Shen Waterfall. Along the way, you can see the ancient seal script and the wonders of five trees with the same roots.
Shangri-La Travel Guide
Transportation
1. You can choose to go from Kunming to Shangri-La Zhongdian Airport, but the discount is usually less. You can also choose to go to Lijiang Sanyi Airport and then enter Shangri-La from Lijiang.
2. Diqing Shangri-La Airport is about 5 kilometers away from the county seat. Taxis do not use meters and generally cost no more than 30 yuan and take about 15 minutes.
3. There is no direct airport bus from Lijiang Sanyi Airport to Shangri-La. You need to go to Lijiang Passenger Terminal first and then take the bus there, which takes about 4 hours. So if you arrive in Lijiang in the afternoon, it is recommended to stay in Lijiang for one night and then go to Shangri-La the next day.
Food
1. Distinctive local food, such as highland barley wine, butter tea, and yak meat hot pot. But not every outsider likes this taste!
2. Nixi clay pot chicken and pipa meat are delicacies that are more easily accepted by outsiders, you can try them;
3. Local people may not be able to eat them The Tibetan Xiang Pig, you must try it if you have the chance!
4. There is another delicacy that is not to be missed and can be taken away when going to Shangri-La - matsutake mushrooms. Especially from July to September every year, you can eat fresh matsutake mushrooms!
Restaurant recommendations
The per capita consumption of Lixiangyuan Cured Pork Ribs Hotpot starts from 80 yuan
The per capita consumption of Potala Wooden Restaurant and Bar starts from 80 yuan
The per capita consumption of the Quiet Mani Stone Restaurant starts from 50 yuan
The per capita consumption of Aruokangba starts from 50 yuan
Accommodation: New Town mainly consists of some economical business hotels and Mid- to high-end hotels. There are several places to stay outside the county. Although the transportation is not very convenient, they can get close to nature and are suitable for independent travelers who have more time.
Shopping recommendations: Nixi black pottery, matsutake mushrooms, chicken blood vine bracelets, yak jerky.
Main festivals: Horse Racing Festival, Chaobai Water Festival, Tibetan New Year, Kuashi Festival, Shangri-La Xianzi Festival
What should you pay attention to when traveling in Tibet?
1. Reception When visiting guests, whether walking or talking, always let the guests or elders go first, and use honorifics, such as adding the word "La" after the name to show respect and kindness. It is taboo to call them by their first names. When greeting guests, you should bow down and smile. When sitting indoors, sit cross-legged, do not straighten your legs, put the soles of your feet facing people, and do not look around. When accepting a gift, use both hands to receive it. When giving gifts, bow down and raise your hands above your head. When offering tea, wine, or cigarettes, you should offer them with both hands, and do not put your fingers into the mouth of the bowl.
2. The biggest taboo among Tibetans is killing, and Buddhists who have ordained are even more strict in this regard. Although they eat beef and mutton, they do not slaughter it with their own hands. Tibetans are absolutely prohibited from eating donkey, horse and dog meat, and in some areas they also do not eat fish.
3. When eating, be sure to keep your mouth full, bite and drink without making a sound.
4. When drinking butter tea, the host pours the tea, and the guests can only take it and drink it when the host holds it in front of them with both hands.
5. Avoid spitting or clapping on other people’s backs.
6. When you encounter religious facilities such as temples, Mani piles, and pagodas, you must go around from left to right. Those who believe in Bon religion must go around from the right. It is not allowed to cross the ritual objects and braziers.
7. Prayer tubes and prayer wheels cannot be reversed.
8. It is taboo for others to touch the top of the head with their hands.
9. When entering a temple, it is taboo to smoke, touch Buddha statues, read scriptures, or ring bells and drums.
You are not allowed to touch the amulets, rosary beads and other religious objects worn by lamas; you must be quiet in the temple, keep your body upright when sitting, and avoid sitting on the seat of a living Buddha; avoid making loud noises, hunting, and killing animals near the temple.
10. Avoid using one hand to receive and deliver items. When the host pours tea, the guest must tip the tea bowl forward with both hands to show respect.
11. Avoid urinating and defecating in places where cattle, horses and sheep are tied.
12. Avoid using paper with Tibetan characters as toilet paper or for wiping things.
13. After entering the Tibetan tent, men should sit on the left and women should sit on the right. They are not allowed to sit together.
14. Avoid throwing bones into the fire.
15. When patients or women give birth in Tibetan homes, the door is marked. Some light a fire outside the door, and some insert branches or stick a red cloth strip at the door. If outsiders see this mark, please do not enter.
16. Tibetans generally do not eat fish, chicken and eggs, so do not force them to do so. But now this type of eating habits has changed a lot.
17. Everyone has unlucky and auspicious days. On unlucky days, nothing can be done except chanting sutras at home or going out to worship Buddha. People believe that the end of each earthly branch and the beginning of the second earthly branch in the Tibetan calendar is an unlucky year. For example, everyone's 13th, 25th, 37th, 49th year (and so on) are all unlucky years or "year-ends". Be especially careful. Only by chanting sutras more and giving alms can you avoid disasters.
Shangri-La National Festivals
Tibetans:
Tibetans have Tibetan New Year, Guozhuang Festival, Value-added Festival, Merang Drinking Wave Ceremony, Horse Racing Festival, Xuanzi Festival, Demba Festival, Gedong Festival, etc.
Reba Dance: It was passed down by the Buddhist scholar Dangpa Sangye and is widely spread in Diqing. Reba dance is a large-scale collective song and dance with drum cymbals (single cymbals) and gong accompaniment. During the performance, men hold copper bells and women hold tambourines (hence Reba dance is also known as "bell drum dance"), walking around in circles and dancing gracefully. The sound of the tambourine has a distinct rhythm, rising or falling, rapid or slow, as the melody and emotion change.
The original intention of dancing the Reba Dance is to pray for the Buddha to bless the village for peace, the prosperity of the livestock and a good harvest.
Guozhuang Dance: "As many stars as there are in the sky, Zhuo has as many tunes as there are; as many trees as there are on the mountain, there are as many words as Zhuo; as many hairs as there are on the yak, there are as many dance styles as Zhuo", this is People praised the rich content of Guozhuang Dance.
Yi Nationality:
The Yi Nationality has Torch Festival, Chinese New Year Festival and Children’s Food Festival, etc.
Torch Festival: The Torch Festival held from the 24th to the 26th of June in the lunar calendar every year is a traditional and grand festival of the Yi people. Every year when the Torch Festival comes, the whole village goes out, holding torches and surrounding the fields to pray for a good harvest. Young men and women came to the park and sang and danced around the lit bonfire, which was very lively.
Lisu people:
The most solemn and enthusiastic festivals of the Lisu people are the Yushi Festival, the Bathing Festival, the Knife Gang Festival, etc.
The Yushi Festival: Also called the New Year Festival, it is the most grand festival of the Lisu people, but the time of the New Year varies from place to place. It usually falls from the 5th day of the twelfth lunar month to the tenth day of the first lunar month of the following year. During the festival, residents will gather in the village square to hold antiphonal singing, "Guozhuang" dance and horseback riding competitions.
Naxi people: The Naxi people have the Spring Festival in the first month, the Dragon Sacrifice Festival in February, the Qingming Festival in March, the Dragon Boat Festival in May, the Torch Festival in June, the Ancestor Worship Festival in July, etc., and there is also a bathing day. , Chaobei Mountain, dance "Ale" and other major ethnic festivals.
Pumi people: Most of the festivals of the Pumi people are the same as those of the Naxi people.
Hui Nationality: Among the Hui nationality’s festivals, Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Fitr are the most solemn.
Shangri-La Ethnic Food Habits
Tibetans: Tibetans use highland barley and wheat as their main staple foods (there are also rice, corn, etc. in the river valley areas). And like ghee, tsampa, and use them as staple food. In addition, highland barley wine, yogurt, and milk tea are also drinks for Tibetans to entertain guests.
Naxi people: The Naxi people eat wheat, corn, barley, buckwheat, etc. as their staple food. The meat mainly includes beef, mutton, pork, chicken, etc. The Naxi people like strong tea, Sulima wine, and grain wine. Wait, it is also a drink for entertaining guests.
Lisu people: The Lisu people eat corn, wheat, and buckwheat as their staple foods. The daily staple food is corn porridge, popcorn flowers, corn cake, and rice with fruit. The main meat is pork, beef, chicken, and sheep. They also like to make wine.
Yi people: The Yi people eat tartary buckwheat, oats, and potatoes as their staple food. Tea and wine are the favorite drinks of the Yi people, and buckwheat wine is a famous wine brewed by the Yi people.
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