Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - The names and characteristics of exotic melons and fruits in the exotic melon garden of Sun Qiao Agricultural Park. How did these melons and fruits come from?
The names and characteristics of exotic melons and fruits in the exotic melon garden of Sun Qiao Agricultural Park. How did these melons and fruits come from?
Zucchini, also called melon, is a rare variety in melon dishes. At present, it is in the development stage and can be eaten by both old and young. Generally, mature zucchini is the main food. Mature zucchini is golden yellow, oval, beautiful in appearance and hard in peel. A single zucchini generally weighs 1-2 kg. When eating, cook for 5-6 minutes or freeze at low temperature to melt naturally and remove seeds. People call it golden vermicelli or plant jellyfish, which is not only beautiful but also delicious. Zucchini is full of treasures, with a broad market and good development prospects. The seeds of zucchini are white and big, which is a good raw material for roasted seeds and nuts. The skin and pulp of zucchini can be used as feed. The nutritional value of zucchini, the staple food of zucchini, is higher than other melon vegetables. It contains crude protein 1.5g, crude fat 1. 17g, carbohydrate 48.3g, iron 73.7g, glutamic acid, aspartic acid and other essential amino acids. It has a good therapeutic effect on diabetes in medical treatment. Zucchini has strong adaptability, and can be planted everywhere where pumpkins can be planted. The growth period of zucchini is about 100 days, with few pests and diseases, simple cultivation and no need to build a shed. The yield of zucchini is relatively high, generally 6000-7000 kg per mu. Zucchini is resistant to storage and transportation and will not be damaged during long-distance transportation. It can be stored for 2-3 months at room temperature and can be stored all the year round under cold storage.
The cultivation points of zucchini are as follows. 1. Sowing and seedling raising You can sow zucchini in spring and autumn. Sow in March-April in spring, use nutrient blocks or nutrient bowls to raise seedlings, or cover seedlings in seedbeds, and transplant them after the temperature rises. Sow in autumn from June to July, and water adequately after sowing. The male and female flowering periods of zucchini are inconsistent. After transplanting, the female flowers bloom for 30 days and the male flowers bloom for 40 days, which requires sowing twice. 1 10 of the amount of seeds sown at10, and 9/ 10 of the amount of seeds sown every10 day, so that they meet at the flowering stage. In addition, you can also pick the male flowers at 8-9 am every day and give them to the thick and straight female flowers. When transplanting, apply 4000-5000 kilograms of base fertilizer, and plant 260 plants per mu, with the plant spacing of 40-45 cm and the row spacing of 100- 150 cm. 2. Fertilize vines? After transplanting, ditching at a distance of 0/5-20 cm from the taproot/kloc-0, applying 500- 1000kg of soil miscellaneous fertilizer in the middle mu of ditching, and then watering; Or1.5-20kg urea mixed with the same amount of potassium chloride to prepare 1% fertilizer aqueous solution, which can reduce ammonia volatilization and improve the utilization rate of urea. Appropriate application of potassium fertilizer or compound fertilizer during flowering and fruiting period. There are two ways to prune the vines: one is to remove the terminal bud when the plant grows to 6-8 real leaves, select 3-4 lateral vines, and remove all other sub-vines, leaving 1-2 melons for each selected sub-vine; The other is to leave a main vine, remove all the secondary vines, dig a shallow ditch 40-50 cm below the main vine, bury the stem nodes in the ditch, expose the leaves, soil up and compact, then press the second road between the next 4-5 nodes, and press the vines for 3-4 times in turn. 3. Control pests and diseases? The main diseases of zucchini are virus disease, powdery mildew and anthracnose. The prevention and treatment of viral diseases is mainly to eliminate aphids, and find that the diseased plants are pulled out and burned; Spraying 45% sulfur suspension with 200 times solution can prevent powdery mildew and anthracnose. The main pests are aphids and cucumbers. It can be sprayed with 40% dimethoate 600-800 times or 20% methomyl 6000-8000 times, or with 0.25-0.5 kg urea and100g washing powder per mu and 50 kg water to kill aphids. Soak 50 kg of water in 10 kg plant ash for 24 hours, filter the filtrate and spray it to kill cucumber, killing both insects and topdressing. 100 50 yuan seeds per bag, 150 yuan 500 seeds, 2,500 seeds per mu.
The New Favorite of Bitter Melon Family-Black Bitter Melon
The scientific name is crispy bitter gourd. The common bitter gourd on the market is green and white, and tastes bitter. This kind of black bitter gourd is dark green in color, longer in appearance than green bitter gourd, thicker in pulp, bright and bright in tumor-like protrusions and excellent in gloss. The key point is that the bitter taste of this bitter gourd is much lighter than that of ordinary bitter gourd, the pulp is thicker and the taste is crisp, while the effects of nutrition, cooling and relieving summer heat are not diminished, which greatly caters to consumers who both want to eat bitter gourd and are afraid of suffering.
Black bitter gourd, as the new favorite of bitter gourd family, is a kind of all-natural organic vegetable with rich nutrition, also known as emerald bitter gourd. Bright color, soft taste, containing proanthocyanidins, chlorophyll and so on. It has strong antioxidant and anti-aging effects, and the content of vitamin C is even higher than that of ordinary bitter gourd. For women, drinking black bitter gourd juice in summer has the effect of beauty beauty, and suffering in summer can increase the body's resistance.
Black bitter gourd belongs to cucurbitaceae and is a vegetable used to clear heat in summer. It is rich in vitamins B, C, calcium and iron. In medicine, it has the effects of appetizing, improving eyesight, helping digestion, cooling and detoxifying, diuresis, and treating calf urine disease.
Compared with other bitter melons, black-skinned bitter gourd is less bitter and lighter, which is more suitable for raw black-skinned bitter gourd. The fruit is about 30 cm long, and each node has melons, which is the difference between it and ordinary bitter gourd. In addition, it has vigorous growth, strong fruit-setting ability, stable yield and good disease resistance. It takes about 50 days from sowing to picking commercial melons. Black-skinned bitter gourd is rich in nutrition, and its protein, fat and carbohydrate are higher in melons, especially the content of vitamin C is as high as 84 mg per 100 grams, which is about 5 times that of wax gourd, 0/4 times that of cucumber and 2/0/times that of pumpkin, ranking first among melons.
At present, authentic black pearl black bitter gourd seeds from Taiwan Province Province and 20 seeds from 80 yuan are available for selection. The quantity is limited, and a large quantity needs to be booked in advance.
The Wonder of the World-Cutting Melon
You don't have to wait until the melon is ripe before picking it. During the growing period, you can chop as much as you want, and you can eat fresh melons every day, hence the name "Chopped Melon", which is known as the miracle melon in the world. The cut melon is long and cylindrical, and the color of the melon is oil green first and then yellow. The length is about 130 cm, the longest is 150 cm, and the diameter is 12~ 15 cm. Main features: 1. Heal quickly. The cut part, its wound heals quickly and does not affect the normal growth of melon. 2. Rapid growth. It takes only 20-26 days for young melons to mature from pollination, with an average growth of 6-8 cm per day. 3. High yield. Plant 300 plants per mu, with 3-5 melons per plant, each melon weighs 6-9 kilograms, and the yield per mu is 8000 kilograms. 4. The melon period is long. Sow in April, bear fruit in June, blossom and bear fruit in September. Eat melons every month and fresh melons every day. 5. Rich in nutrition. The melon skin is thin and tender, fragrant and delicious, and everything is ugly when fried, mixed, stuffed and soup. Tested by the Food Quality Monitoring Center of the Ministry of Agriculture, the content of Vc is 8.84 mg/ 100g, soluble solids is 4.7%, carbohydrates are 4.34%, protein 1.0 1%, crude fiber is 0.4 1%, ash is 0.48%, and amino acid content is 6.9. Market prospect: Melon is rich in nutrition and distinctive in characteristics, which is deeply loved by consumers. Especially as a courtyard economy, it is more conducive to the promotion to thousands of households, and can be planted in front of rural families, behind houses and on the balconies of urban residents. If conditions permit, it is promising to engage in special processing and enter the supermarket. Good is convenient, strange is strange. If you accidentally cut your hand, drop a drop of melon juice and the wound will heal quickly. Because of its unique appearance and quality, the planting area has been increasing in recent years, but the seeds are hard to find and expensive, which is far from meeting the market demand. The yield per mu is generally around 3000 Jin, which is extremely storable. The income per mu can reach 10,000 yuan, and whoever grows it will benefit.
Seed supply: 50 seeds in 40 yuan, 100 seeds in 60 yuan, with a discount of 300 seeds per mu 120 yuan.
A Novel and Unique Ornamental Edible Melon —— Color-changing Melon
Color-changing melon, also known as colored melon and white melon, is commonly known as mouse melon because its two ends are small and the middle is big. It is an annual climbing herb of Trichosanthes in Cucurbitaceae, native to India and Malaysia. It is a very novel melon and vegetable, especially suitable for planting in science parks and hospitals, and has both ornamental and edible effects. Color-changing melon skin stripes are divided into green skin, white skin and black silk. The root system is particularly developed, the vines are 6-8 meters long, and the growth potential is particularly strong. The leaves are dark green, with dense hairs on both sides, palmately shaped and radial veins. Monogamous plants have different flowers, so the seed setting rate is particularly strong. The melon is peculiar in shape, thick in the middle of the two tips, with white-green skin and green stripes in the middle, and white flesh. The weight of a single melon is 200-300 grams. Young melons taste good, and they are delicious when cooked or made into soup. Mature melons are red in color, durable and beautiful. The yield of color-changing melons is extremely high, with 200-300 fruits per plant, and 2-3 plants can be eaten by the whole family, and the fruiting period is as long as 4-5 months. Color-changing melon has strong adaptability, lax requirements for light, high temperature resistance and drought resistance. It can be planted in both north and south, and can be planted from February to June every year. It has wide adaptability to soil, but sandy loam or clay loam with good drainage is suitable. It needs to be planted in an elevated greenhouse, with 300 plants per mu and a yield of 10000 kilograms per mu. You can keep your own seeds. 30 30 yuan, 100 50 yuan, 150 yuan every trial.
Ornamental and edible dual-purpose-super-long loofah
Super-long towel gourd, strong adaptability, water-resistant fertilizer, vigorous growth, 3-5 meters long main vine, strong branching ability. All the vines on the main side bear melons, and there are female flowers at nodes 7 ~ 10, and then there are female flowers one after another, even one female flower. Its outstanding feature is long melon strips. The non-flowering embryo can be 25 ~ 40 cm long, and the melon body expands rapidly. It can grow to 60 ~ 90 cm 5 ~ 7 days after flowering and enter the harvest period. Mature melons are generally 150 cm long and the longest is 200 cm. It is a characteristic towel gourd with rich nutrition. When tender and ripe, the meat is white and crisp, with delicate taste and good palatability. When the ripe melon is ripe, the seeds are taken out. The white and smart melon collaterals are not only Chinese herbal medicines, but also the first-class materials for making natural plant health care bath towels, which are far more valuable than cooking and have great development prospects. Super-long loofah has a high yield and a long harvest period. It is the "first frost", well managed, and the yield per mu is more than 5000 kg. Super-long towel gourd is a new hybrid variety which is both edible and ornamental. It is a new vegetable variety that is widely promoted and planted in sightseeing agriculture.
30 seeds 50 yuan, 100 seeds 80 yuan.
Mini wax gourd-the yield per mu is easily over 10 thousand yuan.
Rich nutrition, easy cultivation, high yield, storage resistance, less pests and diseases, several times or ten times higher than the market price of conventional hollow wax gourd. By adjusting the market in greenhouse, greenhouse, open field cultivation, wrong sowing date, storage and transportation, the yield per mu can reach more than 10 thousand yuan. In 2005, the market price of small white gourd was not lower than that of 2 yuan per catty, and it was higher than that of 2.5 yuan in June-April 2006.
Typical features:
Early maturity, 5-8 knots, green young peel, mature pink white, strong heat resistance, single melon weighing 2-3 kg, crawling cultivation, 5000-8000 kg per mu.
Training points:
When wax gourd seeds germinate, it is best to keep the temperature at 30-33 degrees, which requires a lot of oxygen. Special attention should be paid to ventilation to prevent the accumulation of carbon dioxide, resulting in "boring seeds" and retting. Wax gourd seedlings need higher temperature, and the bed temperature should reach 30 degrees. The humidity is also high. The seedling stage takes about 40-50 days, and it must be planted when it reaches 3-4 true leaves. It's too late, the roots are already plugged and the seedlings are slow to emerge. Plant 600- 1000 plants per mu.
Generally, it is used in climbing cultivation of wax gourd. The planting border width is 0.5-0.7m, and the climbing border width is about 2.5m.. Plant a row on each border. In recent years, due to the serious blight, it is gradually changed to frame planting, which is beneficial to ventilation and light transmission, can alleviate the disease, and may make full use of the land, and the melon shape is neat.
Climbing cultivation: topping 6-7 leaves when creeping, watering once after topping, and topdressing 5-8kg urea with water every 667m2 to promote plant growth. Before the root melon grows to 1- 1.5kg, control irrigation to prevent excessive growth, fruit swelling and irrigation, and insist on small water and light irrigation without soaking the root. When the nutrition is sufficient, the leaves at the top of the vine are thick and tight, and the internodes are dense; After fruiting, nutrition flows to the fruit. If the top leaf is "loose", topdressing should be done in time.
Wax gourd likes light and is suitable for shelving. After trellis cultivation, the yield is higher and the quality is better. Therefore, when planting, you should press the vines with wires and put the melons on the ground so that the vines on the melons can be put on the shelves. After the vines are put on the shelves, they should be tied every 30 cm 1 time, and the lateral branches, tendrils and redundant female flowers should be removed in combination with the vines. When the stems and vines grow out of the scaffold, they are pitted so that nutrients are mainly supplied to fruit development.
In order to bear fruit early, 300PPM ethephon can be sprayed at the four-leaf stage. If the flower drop is serious, it can be treated with 2.4-D or artificially pollinated. In the hot and dry season, you can cover the roots with soil or grass to cool and moisturize and protect the roots.
The seed is a hybrid seed, so we can't leave any more seeds. There are 100 20 yuan, 200 30 yuan and 500 60 yuan.
Huaxia Watermelon-Vegetable Watermelon
Because the shape of watermelon is the same as watermelon, if we don't pay attention to the difference, everyone thinks it is watermelon, so it is named.
Vegetable watermelon is a new variety of vegetable watermelon bred by China agricultural breeding experts from a mutant plant of watermelon gene obtained by accident. The vines grow vigorously, with green stems and leaves, well branched, thick stems and deep roots, and large leaves. High flowering rate, strong fruit setting, easy to set melons, round melons, green skins and clear stripes. The average number of melons per plant is 8- 10, and the average weight of a single melon is 5-6 kg. Seeds are green, nuts are edible, and melon meat is divided into green and yellow. Meat is particularly thick, soft and crisp, with good quality and good sales in the fresh market. It is the first choice for preserved fruit processing plants everywhere. The whole growth period is 65,438+0,30 days, and there is no need for vine pressing and pruning in the management process. Melon meat contains a variety of vitamins and a large number of trace elements and minerals needed by human body. After cutting, it has rich flavor and can be made into delicacies with different flavors. Whether it is sliced, fried or stewed, it can maintain its unique fragrance.
The product has the advantages of strong disease resistance, low investment, high benefit, storage resistance and transportation resistance. Fresh melons will not rot and deteriorate after natural storage for 6-8 months, with an average yield of 800 plants per mu1.5000 kg. The economic benefit per mu is more than 3 times that of other wax gourd. Wide adaptability, salt and alkali tolerance, simple planting and cultivation management, no choice of soil, and can be planted on hillsides, hills, rivers, in front of houses and behind houses. Strong fertility. This product can be intercropped and interplanted, and can be introduced and cultivated in all places where wax gourd can be planted in China. It is the first choice for farmers everywhere to get rich and adjust their planting structure. 50 seeds 20 yuan, 200 seeds 50 yuan.
In the whole planting process, vegetable watermelon has two biggest characteristics: first, it is not necessary to remove the growing branches and vines after the vines are branched, but to let them grow naturally; Second, don't wait until the melon is ripe. 1.5 kg of tender melons can be picked and eaten. Picking young melons in time can increase the number of melons and increase the yield per mu. In the production process, attention should be paid to skillful topdressing, drainage after rain and timely watering in dry season. Weeding should be done in time from seedling stage to flowering stage, and weeding should be continued to prevent grass shortage and yield reduction. Selective herbicides can also be used to control weed growth during planting. This variety has strong resistance and few pests and diseases.
3. After eating half of it, cut it into several pieces longitudinally, cut the seeds with a knife roller, and then remove the hard melon skin of about 0.5 cm. The remaining yellow-white pulp is fresh and tender, fragrant and refreshing. Sliced, can be fried with meat, made into soup or cold salad, with unique flavor. Cooked food is more delicious than gourd and wax gourd.
The most distinctive high-grade pumpkin-Golden Red Bansu Zucchini
Also known as red honey pumpkin, its skin is golden red, and even young pumpkins are rare varieties of red. Its meat is orange-red, its surface is like egg yolk, and its sand surface is sweet and oblate, just like a work of art, which is loved by everyone. Smooth skin, 55-60 days from sowing to harvesting, 90 days from mature pumpkin growth period, melon weight 1-2 kg, dense pulp, sweet taste and beautiful flavor, especially suitable for modern families, is a rare high-grade pumpkin in the market at present, and is marketable in hotels, restaurants and supermarkets. Because of its unique appearance and quality, the planting area has been increasing in recent years, but the seeds are hard to find and expensive, which is far from meeting the market demand. The yield per mu is generally around 3000 Jin, which is extremely storable. The income per mu can reach 10,000 yuan, and whoever grows it will benefit.
Kimi
Western series pumpkin, an early-maturing hybrid, has strong stress resistance, the vine is about 2 meters long, and it is easy to bear fruit. Each plant can bear 2-3 fruits, and the weight of each fruit is 1-2 kg. The fruit is round, deep orange-red, with golden flesh and firm flesh. The flour content is extremely high, the water content is low, the noodles are sweet and delicious, the quality is excellent, and the appearance is beautiful. Seed supply: 100 seeds per bag of 30 yuan, more than 5 bags of 20 yuan per bag, 10 bags per bag 15 yuan, seeds per acre 10 bag.
Zhuang Yuan, the first author of the paper.
Early-maturing hybrid, with strong stress resistance, clustered plants, short intervals and easy fruit setting, can set 2-3 fruits per plant, with a single fruit weight of 65,438+0-2 kg, thick oblate fruit, orange peel, golden flesh and compact meat quality. Very high powder content, less moisture, excellent quality and beautiful appearance.
Seed supply: 100 seeds per bag of 30 yuan, more than 5 bags of 20 yuan per bag, 10 bags per bag 18 yuan, seeds per acre 10 bag.
Zucchini with golden skin, a special melon and fruit dish.
Golden-skinned zucchini, named after its golden yellow fruit, is a new variety of American pumpkin. Its skin is yellow and looks like a fragrant coke, so it is also called "banana zucchini". The main food is tender fruit, which is tender in meat, slightly sweet and fragrant in taste, crisp and refreshing, rich in nutrition and deeply favored by consumers. It has created a high benefit of 80,000 yuan in seedling income. Generally, the yield per mu can reach 5000 Jin. There are about 1000 plants per mu. Contains a variety of vitamins and organic acids, and its fenugreek alkaloid can regulate human metabolism, promote insulin secretion, and prevent diabetes, hypertension and some liver and kidney diseases. Because it can remove carcinogens (nitrosamines), it has the function of preventing cancer and can help patients with impaired liver and kidney function to enhance the regeneration ability of liver and kidney cells. At present, it is also called "the best beauty food" by women.
Seeds 10g 30 yuan per bag.
Characteristic fruit and vegetable-snake melon
Snake melon is also known as snake towel gourd and snake bean. Its melon shape is peculiar, and the viewing period can reach 3 months. It is a rare fine variety of sightseeing agriculture. Trichosanthes kirilowii (Cucurbitaceae) is an annual climbing herb, native to India and Malaysia, widely distributed in Southeast Asian countries and Australia, and also cultivated in West Africa, tropical America and the Caribbean, but only sporadically cultivated in China.
Pumpkin takes tender fruit as its dish, but tender leaves and stems can also be eaten. Each kilogram of pumpkin tender fruit contains 5-9 grams of protein, 30-40 grams of carbohydrates and other nutrients. The meat is soft and a little sweet. Zucchini is cool, enters the lungs, stomach and intestines, and can clear away heat and phlegm, moisten the lungs and smooth the intestines. The fresh fruits and stems and leaves of zucchini can be fried and made into soup with unique flavor. Cucurbita pepo has less pests and diseases, and can become a pollution-free vegetable with certain market potential.
Zucchini likes temperature, is resistant to damp and heat, has fleshy roots and developed roots. It can grow at the temperature of 15-40℃, the optimum temperature is 20-35℃, and it can be cultivated in various types of soil. What is the total growth period of Trichosanthes? 180-200 days. A tender herb with vigorous growth. The leaves are dark green, with dense villi on both sides, palm-shaped and radial veins. Female flowers are solitary, male flowers are racemose or compound, and petals are divided, bifurcated and bent. The two ends of the fruit are long and narrow, the tail end is often curved, the transverse diameter is 4-5cm, the length is 2.5m, the tender fruit is fluffy, the flesh is 3-4mm thick, the flesh is soft and fishy, the mature fruit turns orange-red, the seeds are brown, the surface is rough, there are two parallel small grooves, and the 1000-grain weight is 200-250 g. Creeping and climbing, strong branching, generally the main vine is about 3 meters long; Flowering and fruiting around the 1 1 leaf position, with white flowers; The fruit is snake-shaped, with a single melon of 450-600g, with an average of 24 melons per plant. The tender melon meat is light blue, the skin is light green, and the mature melon skin turns from green to red. The picking period is from June to the end of September. Average yield per mu 1560 kg.
30 seeds 30 yuan, 200 seeds 100 yuan.
Mini Pumpkin for Edible and Ornamental Use-Citrus Melon
Citrus and pumpkin are both miniature pumpkin varieties, which are both edible and ornamental. The weight of a single fruit is generally about 200 ~ 300 g (g), the peel is light orange, the fruit is oblate, the meat is thick and the meat color is orange-red. The taste is sweet and pink, and the color, fragrance and taste are all good. The storage period can reach more than 3 months. Very ornamental value, visibility can reach more than 6 months. Oranges and melons contain essential carbohydrates, protein, fat, various vitamins and minerals, such as calcium, phosphorus, zinc and cobalt, especially vitamins C and A. Experiments show that oranges and melons can regulate blood sugar metabolism and promote the synthesis of insulin in human body, thus achieving the purpose of lowering blood sugar. At the same time, oranges and melons contain a large number of trace elements necessary for human hematopoiesis, which can supplement other nutritional needs in time.
Oranges and melons can be eaten raw or fried. You can also make cups in high-end hotels, with bright colors and convenient placement.
This variety grows vigorously, has strong heat resistance and is easy to cultivate. The female flower rate is high, and a single vine can bear 3-4 fruits continuously. It can be harvested 80-90 days after sowing. Excellent storage performance, can be stored for 2-3 months at room temperature, and can also be used for decoration.
30 seeds 30 yuan, 100 seeds 50 yuan.
Yipin fucai gua
Also known as: censer melon, longevity melon, golden melon, longevity melon, lantern melon. Good-looking: Melon is shaped like a censer in a temple, so it is called censer melon. Because the upper part is round, bright red and shaped like a lantern, it is also called "lantern melon". This kind of melon has many colors, such as red, white, brown, yellow, turquoise, blue and so on, which is very beautiful, so it is also called "colorful melon". In addition, the shape of the melon is also very strange, divided into two parts, the upper part of the red and green intersection, such as cloudy to cloudy, the weather is changeable; Like a gold belt in the middle. The lower part is grayish brown to reddish, occasionally with a few colored lines or figures, 2-5 small bags protruding, and a big hat tightly hooped, just like the hooping spell that Tang Priest gave the Monkey King in The Journey to the West. The whole melon looks like it's going to be reborn, and it looks like hermaphroditism or the baby is born from the mother. In a word, this is extremely strange and wonderful.
Delicious: melon is rich in meat, which tastes sweet, tender and tender. Stir-fried, boiled, steamed and braised are all delicious dishes. Treatment: It has a good effect on patients with diabetic nephropathy. It also has the effects of relieving cough and preventing dizziness. Storage: Mature melons can be stored for 250-300 days after picking. Golden melon is ornamental, delicious and healing. Golden melons are traditional mascots and Buddhist offerings. It is a kind of rare plant tourist souvenir; Gifts for festivals, birthdays and visiting friends; Art decorations in living room, bedroom and office, children's toys.
According to customers' needs, melon noodles can be engraved with blessing languages such as "Happy Birthday", "Safe Life" and "Double Happiness". The planting period is from March to June.
50 seeds 50 yuan, 100 seeds 50 yuan, 500 seeds 160 yuan, quantity negotiable.
Super pumpkin-watch the novel super pumpkin
After six years of hybridization, the researchers of the super pumpkin line selected typical mutant strains from the American big moon pumpkin varieties, and then selected individual plants by genealogy method. Finally, the super pumpkin with strong stability and good performance was bred by crossing with the super pumpkin bred by Yantai Academy of Agricultural Sciences through space mutation breeding technology. In 2007, the variety was accepted and identified by an expert group composed of Vegetable Research Institute of China Academy of Agricultural Sciences and Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences. On the evening of July 4th, 2007, China Central Television (CCTV) made a special introduction to Super Pumpkin on seven sets of "Daily Agricultural Classics".
Super-large pumpkin plants grow vigorously and are creeping. The main vine is 350 cm long. The main vine bears melons, with 3-4 fruiting flowers, which are yellow. The male and female flowers on the same vine have high flowering rate and high fruit setting rate, with an average of 5-8 melons per plant. The young melons are light yellow, round or oval with stripes. Mature melons turn orange, with longitudinal grooves, no wax powder, and bright and shiny skin. Melon meat is thick, soft, sweet and fragrant. With rich nutrition, pumpkin powder is a good food for treating diabetes. The average single melon weight 120kg, and the maximum single melon weight is 200kg. The whole growth period of this variety is about 1 10 days. When the young melon grows to 5 kg, it begins to swell rapidly. It is drought-resistant, waterlogging-resistant, saline-alkali-resistant, barren-resistant, with wide adaptability, no choice for soil, strong disease resistance, storage and transportation resistance, and can be stored for 3 months under natural conditions without deterioration.
30 seeds, 100 Yuan, 100 200 yuan.
Flying saucer melon
Has high nutritional and medical functions; In terms of nutritional components, it is more nutritious than fenugreek; From the edible point of view: the fruit is dense and fragrant; From a medical point of view, it can promote the secretion of bile and reduce glycogen in the liver, so patients with cardiovascular diseases and gout have an auxiliary effect on obesity and liver and kidney diseases after eating. At the same time, it is rich in pectin, which can also prevent gastric mucosa and intestine from being damaged; From the point of view of ornamental value, melon has unique shape, profound meaning, short plant and short stem, which is especially suitable for potted plants. 30 seeds 30 yuan, 100 seeds 60 yuan.
Crane head gourd
The lower part of the fruit is irregular, highly spherical, the surface has obvious uplift, the surface is irregular and concave-convex, the color is dark black, and there are slender handles on it. The whole gourd looks like a "crane head" Melons will bear fruit 80 days after planting. After the fruit is ripe, the hard shell can be used to make containers and handicrafts, and can also be used as a back-pounding fitness object.
Crane head gourd is named "Mace" because it looks like an ancient weapon mace.
2 yuan per seed, postage 30,200 0.8 yuan.
Long-handled gourd
Very strange ornamental gourd, tender melon is better than ordinary vegetable gourd, tender and sweet, and tastes very delicious. The pear-shaped or spherical shape under the fruit can reach 0- 15 cm in diameter. The strangest thing is that each gourd has a uniform handle with a length of 40-60 cm, and the total length of the gourd can reach 60-95 cm. The yield per mu is at least 7000 Jin, which is suitable for processing salty high-grade handicrafts. The tender melons are delicious. It takes more than 125 days for melon to bear fruit about 85 days after planting.
Seed supply: each 2 yuan, 30 postage, more than 200 0.8 yuan.
Hand twist gourd
Strong adaptability, like light, well ventilated planting area, easy to cross with other varieties of melons. Each plant produces 20-30 fruits, and the smallest can reach about 50. Fruit is a natural nose and can also be used as a natural pendant.
Mini long-handled gourd
Like light, the root system is developed. Each plant bears 20-30 fruits, which is very ornamental. The height is about 8- 15 cm. The easy-to-cross variety is a natural ornamental plant, which is planted in isolation from other varieties at a long distance.
Camouflage gourd
Like light, the root system is developed. Each plant bears 20-30 fruits, which is very ornamental. Height is about 15-20cm. The easy-to-cross variety is a natural ornamental plant, which is planted in isolation from other varieties at a long distance. 30 seeds from 30 yuan,100 seeds from 60 yuan.
Mile Buddha Hulu
Strong adaptability, like light, developed root system. Each plant produces 10-20 fruits, the height is usually about 10- 15 cm, and the base diameter is about 6-8CM. As an ornamental plant, it can be planted at a long distance in Central Asia. Fruit is used for carving, pyrography and containers. Fruits are edible during growth. 1 yuan per seed, 30 seeds are free of postage.
Little prodigy Bao Hulu
Zucchini is an ornamental plant of Cucurbitaceae, which is native to India and is also planted sporadically in China. Young melons are not only ornamental, but also edible, and mature fruits can be made into decorations. Ornamental gourds can be divided into white skin and tiger skin according to fruit color.
I. Biological characteristics
(1) Botanical characteristics The root system of zucchini is underdeveloped, the stem is tendril-shaped, with soft fuzz, the rattan is 5-6 meters long, and the cross section of the stem is triangular or pentagonal. The leaves are green, and the shallow notches are almost round. Monoecious flowers, white, solitary. The main vine is easy to produce daughter vines, with daughter vines and sun vines as the main fruits. The fruit is gourd-shaped with a thin middle part. The lower part is larger than the upper part, with a transverse diameter of 4-5 cm and a length not exceeding 10 cm. The tender fruit is fluffy, the mature fruit is smooth and hairless, and the peel color is mainly white-green with occasional green spots. The seeds are yellow and white.
(2) Requirements for environmental conditions: Zucchini likes light and is not tolerant of shade. Insufficient light during flowering and fruiting will cause flowers and fruits to fall. I like high temperature and humidity in the early stage of growth. The seeds began to germinate at 65438 05℃, the optimum temperature for germination was 30-35℃, and the optimum temperature for growth was 20-25℃, which was not cold-resistant. Drought-tolerant, wet-loving, but not waterlogging-tolerant. It has wide adaptability to soil, but sandy loam or clay loam with good drainage is suitable.
1 yuan per seed, 30 seeds are free of postage. 200 capsules, 100 yuan.
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