Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - What are the most famous buildings in the world?
What are the most famous buildings in the world?
1. Taipei 101 (Taipei 101), formerly known as Taipei International Financial Center (Taipei Financial Center), designer Li Zuyuan. It is a BOT development project of the Taipei City Government, and the owner is Taipei Financial Building Co., Ltd. It is a skyscraper located in Xinyi District, Taipei City, Taiwan. It is 508 meters high, with 101 floors above ground and 5 floors underground. It is currently the second tallest skyscraper in the world! 2. Burj Khalifa - the tallest building project in the world. Construction began in 2004 and is expected to be completed in 2008. It is currently built to 512.1 meters. The project was designed by American architect Adrian Smith of the Chicago firm and implemented by South Korea's Samsung Corporation. The building design adopts a challenging monolithic structure, consisting of multiple interconnected tubular towers with a space-age appearance, surrounded by a base with a geometric shape rich in Islamic architecture - a six-petal desert petal. flower. The final height of this comprehensive building that combines living and shopping will reach more than 700 meters. The total investment in the Burj Khalifa and surrounding supporting projects exceeds US$2 billion. There is a hotel below the 37th floor of the Burj Khalifa, and apartments from the 45th to 108th floors. The 123rd floor will be an observation deck overlooking the entire city of Dubai. There are 1,000 luxury apartments in the building. The surrounding supporting projects include: Old City, Dubai MALL and supporting hotels, residences, apartments, business centers and other projects. 3. Mira Apartment!!! On Paseo de Gracia Street in Barcelona, ??Spain, there is a purely modern building - Mira Apartment. It is world-famous for its weird shape. It was designed and built by Spanish architect Antoni Gaudi specifically for industrialist Pedro Mira. Mira Apartment is located at the corner of the street, six floors above the ground (including the roof floor). The walls of this building are uneven, and the eaves and ridges are high and low, forming a serpentine curve. The shape of the building is like a rock mass that has been eroded by seawater for a long time and is weathered and full of holes. The wall itself is also like a rough sea surface, full of dynamics. The balcony railings of Mira's apartment are made of twisted iron bars and plates, like clusters of messy seaweed hanging on the rock mass. The floor plan of Mira's apartment is also unusual. The wall lines are twists and turns, and the plan shape of the rooms is almost all "off square and round", with no square rectangle anywhere. Gaudí was a person who had the courage to open up new paths in the exploration of architectural art. With his romantic fantasy, he tried his best to penetrate plastic art into the architecture of three-dimensional space. In the design of Mira Apartments, he used his imagination to combine Islamic architectural style with Gothic architectural structure, adopting natural forms to carefully explore its unique plastic architectural model. 4. Milan Cathedral! The Milan Cathedral, also known as the Church of the Nativity of the Virgin, which dominates the center of Milan, Italy, began construction in 1386 AD, the vault was completed in 1500, and the gilded Virgin Mary statue on the central tower was put in place in 1774. It was finally completed in 1897 and took five centuries to complete. Not only is it a symbol of Milan, it is also the center of Milan. Napoleon's coronation ceremony was held in Milan Cathedral in 1805. Milan Cathedral is the largest Gothic cathedral in the world and the second largest cathedral in the world after St. Peter's Basilica in the Vatican. The church is 158 meters long and 93 meters wide at its widest point. The highest point of the tower is 108.5 meters. The total area is 11,700 square meters and can accommodate 35,000 people. The interior is so spacious that one almost forgets that one is in the center of a large commercial city in the dark and solemn space. There are a total of 3,159 statues inside and outside the church, of which 2,245 are carved on the outside; there are 96 huge demon and monster-shaped drainage outlets; for tourists, the most unmissable place is the top floor of the church, which can be accessed through 919 steps You can hike to the top or take the elevator; there are 135 finely carved marble spiers on the top. The British novelist Lawrence called the cathedral "resembling a hedgehog". The gilded statue of the Virgin Mary on the top of the central tower is 4.2 meters high. , weighing more than 700 kilograms and made of more than 3,900 pieces of gold.
There are five bronze doors in the church. The first bronze door on the left was completed in 1948 and represents the decree of Emperor Constantine; the second bronze door was made in 1950 and tells the story of Saint Ambrose. In Gio's life, the third largest bronze door was completed in 1906, weighing 37 tons, and depicts the life of the Virgin Mary; the fourth bronze door was completed in 1950 and tells the story of the German Emperor Frederick. The history of Milan from the fall of II to the Battle of Legnano; the fifth bronze door, completed in 1965, shows the history of the cathedral from the time of San Carlo Borromeo. 5. Cologne Cathedral In 1996, in the report of the 20th session of the World Heritage Committee, Cologne Cathedral was included in the World Heritage List according to cultural heritage standard C(I)(II)(IV). Cologne Cathedral, located in the center of Cologne, Germany, is the largest church in Germany. Her full name is "Chagt Peter Maria Cathedral", also known as "St. Peter's Cathedral". She is famous for its lightness and elegance. , is a masterpiece of European Gothic architectural art in the Middle Ages, and can also be said to be the most perfect Gothic church building in the world. It is known as the three major religious buildings in Europe along with Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris and St. Peter's Basilica in Rome. Other information says that "Cologne Cathedral is located in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, and was built on the site of Hildebold." There are many more...the ones introduced by the person above are very good!
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