Poems of Wang Dongting and Liu Yuxi

In autumn night, Dongting Lake is clear and empty under the moonlight, which complements the bright moonlight. The lake is calm and sparkling, like an unpolished mirror. Looking from a distance, the green Dongting Mountain in the lake is like a small and exquisite green snail in a white silver plate.

Appreciation-The poem describes the beautiful scenery of Dongting Lake under the moonlight in autumn. Microwave is quiet, calm, beautiful and particularly pleasant. The poet let go of his imagination, vividly described the hazy beauty of Dongting Lake in a fresh style, and sketched out a beautiful landscape of Dongting Lake. It shows the poet's love for nature, and also shows the poet's magnificent bearing and lofty and unique feelings.

The poem focuses on the word "Wang", "water and moon blend" and "the lake is as level as a mirror", which you see at close range; "Dongting Landscape" and "Like a Green Snail" are both from afar. Although they are all written in hope, the difference is obvious. The close-up is wonderful and unique; The vision is fascinating and wonderful. The pool surface is like a mirror, the lake surface is like a plate, and Junshan is like a snail. The silver plate and the green snail set each other off, and the bright moon and the lake light set each other off, making the scenery more harmonious and complement each other. Junshan, described by the poet, is like a beautiful jade inlaid on Dongting Lake in the mirror. Its words are also very precise.

The extended material Wang Dongting is a poem written by Liu Yuxi, a writer in the Tang Dynasty. This poem describes the beautiful scenery of Dongting Lake under the autumn moon, expresses the poet's love and praise for the scenery of Dongting Lake, and shows the poet's magnificent bearing and lofty and wonderful feelings. The first sentence describes the moonlight of the lake, the second describes the calm of the lake when there is no wind, and the third and fourth sentences focus on Junshan in the lake.

The whole poem chooses the perspective of moonlit night to have a panoramic view of a thousand miles of Dongting, grasps the most representative lakes and mountains, writes gently, and creatively reproduces the beautiful scenery of Dongting on paper through rich imagination and clever metaphor, showing amazing artistic skills.

Creative background: Looking at Dongting Lake was written by Liu Yuxi when he went to Hezhou as a secretariat and passed through Dongting Lake in the autumn of 824, the fourth year of Tang Muzong Changqing. Liu Yuxi said in the preface to Liyang Seventy Rhymes: "In August of the fourth year of Changqing, the secretariat of Kuizhou was changed to Liyang (Hezhou), floating on the Minjiang River, watching Dongting, crossing the gorge and heading east to Xunyang." In 20 years, Liu Yuxi was exiled to the south and went to Dongting. According to the literature, there are about six times. Among them, only the state is transferred, this time, in autumn. And this poem is a vivid record of this trip.

About the author: Liu Yuxi (772 ~ 842), a writer and philosopher in the Tang Dynasty. The word Meng De is from Luoyang (now Henan) and Zhongshan (now Dingxian, Hebei). Zhenyuan (Tang Dezong year number, 785 ~ 805) is a scholar, who participated in the erudition and macro wording of the course. Give supervision and advice. He once participated in the Wang clique and opposed the separatist forces of eunuchs and buffer regions. He was demoted to Sima Langzhou and moved to Lianzhou as a secretariat. Later, he was recommended by Pei Du as a guest of honor for the Prince and was added to the history of the school department.

The world is called Liu Binke. His poems are popular and fresh, and he makes good use of metaphors to entrust political content. Poems such as Zhuzhi Ci, Liuzhi Ci, and Flower Arrangement Tian Ge are rich in folk songs and unique in Tang poetry. There is Selected Works of Liu Mengde.

References:

Wang Dongting-Baidu Encyclopedia