Eight sights and ten new sights in Yancheng.

Yancheng has "eight scenic spots", which are recorded in the county annals. In addition to the autumn moon in Pinghu and the spring rise of the stone bridge, all six scenic spots are in the four gates of Yancheng. With the passage of time, many of the eight sights of that year have disappeared, and even a few have been unrecognizable. Here, I would like to introduce the characteristics of Bajing in those days.

Tidal sound of iron column

There is a Tian Fei Gate at the intersection of Xinyang Port and Chuanchang River outside the north gate of Yancheng. In the past, there was an iron pillar tied to the ship under the gate. Whenever a rising tide lifts all boats, the waves hit the iron pillars with a clanging sound. Gao Cen's poem Iron Column Tide in Qing Dynasty;

On horseback, the grass in Spring City is thick, and the visit to the east coast of Liang Shi still exists.

Holding high the divine light of the blue cold at a distance, he suddenly stood up firmly and firmly.

The stormy waves drowned the sun and the moon, and the stormy waves roared and pounced on the ichthyosaur.

Andrew smiled at the lonely wasteland.

Why are there iron pillars under the Tian Fei Gate? According to folklore, it was used by Xue in the Tang Dynasty when he crossed the sea from here to collect Japanese warships. Xue has a history, but he has never been to Yancheng.

Tian Fei Gate was built in the fourth spring of Qing Qianlong (A.D. 1739). It was supervised by Wang Wenyu, the magistrate of Sizhou, Ye Ben, the magistrate of Xuyi, and Hu Cheng, a guerrilla of Bian He. It will be completed in two years. Because of the large water level difference between the upper and lower gates and the rapid water flow, it is impossible to moor the ship without cable, so the iron column mooring ship is placed under the gate.

After liberation, Xinyang Port was renovated and this section of the river was widened. Tian Fei Gate was demolished and Beizha Bridge was built.

Autumn scenery in Pinghu

Pinghu refers to Dazong Lake. Looking at the lake in autumn night, the moon is bright, the water is the same color and the scenery is picturesque. Gao Cen wrote the poem Autumn Moon in Pinghu in Qing Dynasty;

The boat is full of autumn lake and the moonlight is picturesque.

The flowers of Polygonum cuspidatum roll snow, and the leaves of white apples are crisp.

One day, the stars are as cool as a wash, and people on both sides of the strait are eager to stop.

The most is the surge of night wind, and the dragon ball walks in the crystal plate.

Dazong Lake is a part of ancient Sheyang. There is a play in Beijing Opera called The Hongmen Banquet. Xiang Bo saved Liu Bang's life, and Liu Bang won the world. He was named Liu and Sheyang Hou. His fief was in today's Yancheng and Baoying. In the fourth year of founding ceremony, the Emperor of the Western Han Dynasty (BC 1 19), Du Yan County was separated from the ancient Sheyang County, and Du Yan County and Sheyang County (now Baoying County) were "treated as lakes". Sheyang County is a town (now shagou town), Du Yan County is a village (now Dongshagou), and there is a river in the west of the village, which is the boundary ditch between the two counties. This dividing line, which has lasted for more than 2 100 years, has not changed.

Zhangchunshiqiao

Shiqiao refers to a small bridge on the Liang Shi River in Dongshagou. The water from Gaoyou, Baoying and Xinghua flows into Xitang River after meeting in Shiliangxi. There is the Wangxiang Temple, and the ancient dutiful son was built in the Jin Dynasty. Boating on the stream in spring, with green willows and blue waves, is refreshing. In the Qing Dynasty, Gao Cen wrote the poem "Spring in Shiqiao", saying:

When the spring breeze breaks, the clouds on the river always fall in love

Wanpai duck's head rises, and geese's teeth are small and flat.

The shore is full of red snow and peach blossoms, and the catkins on both sides are light.

Andrew's coral branch is seven feet long, and it takes six Aos to catch Christina.

This area used to be the ancient Sheyang. Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, many poets and poets have passed through here, expressing their grief and feelings, leaving many well-known poems. For example, Wen in the Tang Dynasty, Fan Zhongyan and Yang Wanli in the Song Dynasty, Sadula in the Yuan Dynasty, Yang Ruiyun and Kong in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

It is worth mentioning that Hua Tuo, a famous doctor in the Eastern Han Dynasty, visited the people in this area. Chen Shou's "The Image of Wei Zhi" records the story of his practice in this respect:

In a hotel, Hua Tuo met a man named Yan Xin and asked, "How do you feel?" Yan replied: "I feel as usual." Hua Tuo said, "You are sick, and your face has been seen. Don't drink. " Yan didn't listen, drove home after drinking, and sure enough, he fainted and died. Hua Tuo practiced medicine in Du Yan, and accepted a student named Qing Xiu, who taught Hua Tuo carefully. Unfortunately, Qing Xiu died before Hua Tuo, and Hua Tuo's medical skills were finally lost.

Looking forward to the night.

Deng Ying Bridge is outside the west gate of Yancheng, across the Chuanchang River. In the afterglow of the sunset, it is refreshing to see the reflection in the water. Gao Cen in the Qing Dynasty wrote a poem called "Watch the Night";

Immortals joined hands with * * to climb to the top of Japan, and their faces were dull when they entered the painting.

It's better to have a sunny sunset near Guo, and light up in spring.

Green Yang Fang grass flower roadside, red apricot green curtain willow outer city.

Long song came back from sunset, listening to the sound of selling fish in the distance.

In the 25th year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1686), the Huaihe River burst, and Dr. imperial academy Kong was ordered to assist Sun, the right assistant minister of the Ministry of Industry, in dredging the Huaihe River estuary. When Kong arrived in Yancheng, he arranged 57 miles of Xinguan River (now called Manghe River) to the east of Gangmen (now long gang zhen). In order to avoid the county seat, the new irrigation river runs from the west gate to the north to the Tian Fei gate, and the bridge has not been built yet. Until the sixth year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty (AD 1867), a man named Shen Ming Deng Ying built a bridge on the Xinguan River for the convenience of pedestrians, named Yongfeng Bridge. After Shen's death, people changed Yongfeng Bridge into a bridge to commemorate him, and the bridge head became a fish market. After several wars, the Deng Ying Bridge was destroyed and rebuilt. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, it was demolished four times, and the wooden bridge was changed into a reinforced concrete bridge and widened.

Yang Lou Cui ai

Yang Lou refers to the south gate tower of Yancheng. The building is 50 feet wide and 20 feet high. The inscription reads: "A glimpse of Huaiyang". There is Qingyun Bridge in the city gate, facing the Confucius Temple (now around the city hall) and Lingxingmen (Monument Square) in the north. There is Yuelongtan outside the city gate and Yingen Pavilion in the south. The towers are surrounded by water, and the buildings, bridges, doors and pavilions are magnificent. It is a quasi-southern grand view, which is not found in any county or city. This tower was built by Yang Ruiyun, the magistrate of Yancheng County, during the Wanli period of Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1579). Yang Ruiyun, a native of Nanhai, Guangdong Province, presided over the compilation of the first Yancheng County Chronicle. Later, he was promoted to Minister of Family Affairs.

The wall of the ancient city of Yancheng is two feet three feet high, with a base width of more than two feet, a circumference of seven miles and sixty-seven feet, a slightly longer east-west diameter of two miles and one hundred and eight feet, and a slightly shorter north-south length of two miles and ninety feet. When the city was first built, three doors were opened, namely Chaoyang Gate in the east (near the International Trade Building), Antai Gate in the west (near the Victory Theatre) and Gongdou Gate in the north (near the West Gate of yancheng middle school). When Yang Ruiyun was appointed as the commander of Yancheng County, he opened the South Gate to meet the Yellow Gate (now Lu Xiufu's South Ancestral Temple). After that, the gate was closed, and a new south gate (near Jiefang Road Primary School) was opened dozens of steps to the west. In the 23rd year of the Republic of China (A.D. 1934), between the West Gate and the South Gate, a new West Gate was built (near the guest house of the present military division). Because the city wall is wide in the east and narrow in the west, it looks like a gourd ladle, so it is also called "gourd ladle city". Surrounded by salt fields, the ancient Yancheng is surrounded by rivers and white waves. When you climb the tower, you really feel like floating in a spoon. Around the city, only the south gate has a building, so poets and poets like to go to the south gate together to see the scenery and express their feelings. In the Qing Dynasty, Gao Cen wrote a poem "Yang Lou Cuiai";

Where can we travel together? Yang Jiasheng almost solved Xinjiang.

There are no roads in the green fields of Ma Si, but there is a building in the red column of human language.

The mist on the wall is picturesque and greener than oil every day.

Get on the clothes and ride to the top of Xiaodan Mountain.

Guai Kenzong

Hang a well in the northeast corner of today's yancheng middle school campus. The water in the well is deep and sweet and has been preserved for nearly two thousand years. In the first year of Xiping in the Eastern Han Dynasty (A.D. 172), farmers Xuchang and Xu Shao and his son rose up and proclaimed themselves emperor Yangming, while Sun Jian, a native of Fuchun (now Fuyang, Zhejiang), recruited soldiers to fight for Xu Shi and his son. Zangmin, the secretariat of Yangzhou, reported to Emperor Han Ling: "The above imperial edicts are not worthy of salt." . Du Yan County has been a "county without governance" since it was founded in the fourth year of Emperor founding ceremony of the Han Dynasty (BC 1 19), and it was managed by Xiancheng of Sheyang County (now Baoying County). Sun Jian is Du Yan's first county official recorded in historical records.

During his tenure as county magistrate in Yancheng, Sun Jian was an official and upright. His father, Zhong Sun, dug a deep well outside the south gate of the county seat to draw water to grow melons for a living. This melon well was left by Zhong Sun. Sun Jian left at the end of his term. Later, he went to Wu, and his eldest son, Sun Ce, died. Sun Quan, the second son, is the king of Wu, and Jingkou (Zhenjiang) is the capital. The former residence and the birth of the Zhong Sun family, Sweet Potato Well, is called "the land of real dragons". During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, the site of Zhong Sun's former residence still existed. Yang Ruiyun, a magistrate of a county, has two poems about Sun Sima Jian's former residence. One of them said:

The scenery is bleak and sad, and the hero stays after he goes.

On the same day, Zhongyuan mourned Liu, and Jianye Bank saw Zhong.

The sea is full of waves, and the west wind is full of reeds in autumn.

Only today, relying on ci fu, don't worry about ancient autumn.

In the 11th year of the Great Cause of Sui Dynasty (AD 6 16), the leader of the peasant uprising was Wei Che. According to Yancheng, he was the king and built a palace outside the south gate of the county seat. Hanging in Beijing became a part of the royal garden. In the fourth year of Tang Wude (AD 62 1 year), Li Shentong, the cousin of Tang Gaozu Li Yuan and the king of Huai 'an, sent troops to pacify Wei Che and was defeated by Wei Che. Later, Emperor Taizong Li Shimin surrendered to Wei Che. In order to destroy the feng shui of this "land of real dragons", Wei Che's palace was demolished and a Yongning Temple was built next to Guajing, which became a drinking well for monks in the temple. After Emperor Taizong unified the world, he restored Yancheng's tucheng. Tucheng was built four times in Song and Yuan Dynasties. It was not until the 16th year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (AD 14 18) that the county moved to the southwest, and the tucheng was changed into a brick city. At this time, Guajing was surrounded by the east gate of the county. Gao Cen, a poet in A Qing, wrote The Fairy Tale Hanging in the Mirror:

From his famous place, East Gate, it is as respected as Sun Gong's former site.

The complete path of spring is not mature, but the Ludan people still exist when they reach the well.

There is no ancient day in the sea and the sky, but there are descendants in the Han Dynasty.

Where to listen to the misty fairy tale, it teaches people to stop at the ecstasy of darkness.

Fandi misty rain

Fan Dike refers to the Gongfan Embankment built by Fan Zhongyan in the Northern Song Dynasty. The ancients boarded the Gong Fan levee and looked east. There are more than 70 smoke piers (bonfire piers) outside the dike, which are connected far and near. If there is a mutiny in Fei Jing, they will sound the alarm on the dock. And 103 tidal pier (life-saving pier). When the tide rises, people who catch the sea climb onto the tidal pier to take refuge. Smoke mounds and tidal mounds are scattered all over the place, and sea fog is floating, which makes it unique. In Qing Dynasty, Gao Cen wrote a poem entitled "Midi misty rain":

Pick up youth, walk leisurely, endless scenery, and cherish the memory of Gong Fan.

Ada congeals smoke and sleeps, and peach cheeks smile at the rain and spring breeze.

Surrounded by clear water, in the air, miles of green grass are in the haze.

Looking back over the years, the red is over the east of the levee.

The Victory of Dragon Palace

The Dragon Temple is the Longwang Temple outside the East Gate of Yancheng (now near the East Gate). This temple was built in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1582) and is located on the bank of Gong Fan levee. The front of the temple is lined with trees and surrounded by towering cypresses, which is very quiet. In Qing Dynasty, Gao Cen wrote a poem entitled "Dragon Palace Wins People's Hearts":

A century-old China temple wins every spring.

The willow green garden in the temple is clear and eternal, and the palace flowers are red and the sun is late.

The balcony is resplendent and resplendent, and the rain and dew are Sandy.

I am ashamed of Zheng Qian's three masterpieces. The new pictures are more poems.

Next to Longwang Temple, there is also an Eight Wax Temple, which was built by Huangyuan in Yancheng County in the ninth year of Qing Qianlong (AD 1744) for General Wuchuan who died at the end of the century, and was originally named General Liu Temple. In the first year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1862), Yancheng County ordered Chen Yinpei to rebuild it into the Eight Wax Temple, which consisted of eight wax temples, namely, Xiansi Temple, Top Four, Agriculture, Postal Service, Cats and Tigers, Workshop, Water Experts and Insects, which meant to worship Ba Shen. The poet Wang You-shi in Tang Dynasty wrote "Spring in Bala Temple";

Good spring, and Xu stepped into the square pond.

The stream is fresh green and the bottle is warm yellow.

The wild temple has low clouds and thin bamboo shadows.

Leaning on the altar late, the breeze will make the flowers fade.

Standing in front of Longwang Temple, you can overlook the smoke pier outside the Gong Fan levee. Yandun was in the thirty-second year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (AD 1553). When Qi Jiguang, a famous anti-Hou general, led an army stationed in Yaojiadang in the northwest of Yancheng and Xituan in the southeast of Yancheng, 73 new civil and military projects were carried out. The first pier under the East Gate and the third pier in Una are both smoke piers. There are five soldiers on each dock, who are responsible for guarding. Once the Japanese invaders invaded China, they immediately set fire to the police on the dock. Every pier saw a pier smoking and set fire to it. When mainland officials saw this, they rushed to the rescue and joined forces to attack. In April of the thirty-eighth year of Jiajing (A.D. 1559), more than 30,000 Japanese invaders in Sansha, Chongming tried to invade Yangzhou, but they were defeated by thousands of people such as Wang Liang and Lv Xiong in Rugao and fled north. Dai Xuan, a villager in Baiju Village, and Xiao Xiu went out because of something. The Japanese invaders in "A Covenant between Shandong and Henan" invaded the territory, and they struggled to stop it. Dai chose a salt fork to stab an enemy. Because the salt fork is rusty, he hasn't had time to pull it out of the enemy's hand. Another enemy broke his left arm from the side. Dai Xuan held a Japanese knife in his right hand and fought again with one arm regardless of the pain. In the end, because they were outnumbered, the two men died heroically. In August of that year, the enemy fled to Liu Zhuang yard again, and Liu Jingshao, an agreement, led the army to fight back and won Lien Chan's victory, and besieged the enemy in Liu Zhuang. At this time, Liu He, deputy commander in chief, and Cao Kexin, commander in chief, led 2000 elite soldiers to reinforce. After a fierce battle, more than 600 Japanese pirates were wiped out. Seeing that the enemy was on guard, he dared not attack easily for many years. Up to now, people still praise Qi Jiajun's achievements in resisting the enemy. In the seventh year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (A.D. 1668), Chen Jimei, the magistrate of Yancheng, wrote Two Poems on Pier in Early Spring, one of which was:

Dunbao is dotted with wild places, overlooking the sea in Yun Xiang.

Shecheng Road Agency is near Jiaoku, Huaidian Sangtian Forced Water Town.

Try to chase the willow on the embankment in May, and talk about Mo's memory.

The waves outside the city have been silent for many years, and the island country still knows that there is a holy king.

New top ten scenic spots

Jintan Lu Zhen-Dafeng Elk National Nature Reserve

Red-crowned Crane Moves Heaven —— Dong Yong and Seven Fairy Cultural Park in Dongtai City

Colorful Dead Branches —— Yancheng Dead Branches Peony Garden

Autumn scenery with Vertical Lake —— Dazong Lake Scenic Area in Yandu District

Longyou pearl-Jianhu Jiulong kou

Iron Army Monument-Yancheng New Fourth Army Memorial Hall and the former site of the New Fourth Army Reconstruction Department (Taishan Temple)

The Legacy of Shi Gong —— Shi Naian Memorial Hall

Ancient Rhyme of Xixi —— Taishan Temple in Dongtai City

Welcome guests and gather talents-Yancheng Yingbin Park

Wetland Park-Dongtai Huanghai Forest Park, Yongfenglin Ecological Park and Du Yan Park.