Swallows congratulate each other in classical Chinese.

1. Zhang Guan Dai Li finch congratulates Zhang Guan Dai Li pinyin zhāng guān lǐ dài English put Zhang's hat on Li's head.

Put Zhang's hat on Li's head. Usage combination; As predicate and adverbial; The derogatory metaphor refers to the mistakes of objects and facts.

But the old boatman did something wrong last night and knocked the singer away. (Shen Congwen's Border Town 14) Synonyms are full of flaws, and specious antonyms are beyond reproach and break up in discord. After taking a seat, Zhang San's hat gave Li Si a riddle. Mistake Li Meng for Zhang Yiming's grammatical combination; As predicate and adverbial; The derogatory allusion comes from Zhang Gongmao's Fu, Volume 22 of Liu Qing Daily necessities in Ming Dynasty: "As the saying goes,' Zhang Gongmao is in the head.

Some people say,' everything has its owner, and its appearance is in harmony with god. Steal a bow hat and be Lee Lao Dai.

Putting a hat of a person named Zhang on the head of a person named Li is called "Zhang Guan Dai Li", which is a metaphor for mistaking an object or a fact. Why do you have to say Zhang Li? All kinds of dictionaries don't explain clearly, just give some examples. For example, in Amin Tian Yizheng's Daily necessities in Liu Qing, there is an article "Zhang Gongmao Fu": "As the saying goes,' Zhang Gongmao is on Gong Li's head.

Some people say,' Everything has its owner, and its appearance is appropriate; Steal a bow hat and put it on as Li Lao. "So, the source of" Zhang Guan Dai Li "is on Tian Yiheng's head, but Tian Yiheng clearly said" Proverbs Cloud ",indicating that this statement existed long before him, and Tian Yiheng just relayed" Proverbs Cloud ".

Such ingratitude is typical! In fact, this idiom comes from Wu Zetian's saying that "drinking with an open bow makes Gong Li drunk", which is recorded in Zhang Kun's book "One in the Government and the Opposition": "In The Day After Tomorrow, it is rumored that" drinking with an open bow makes Gong Li drunk. "Zhang Gongzhe, brother of Yiyi;" Li also said to him.

Zhang Changzong and Zhang Yizhi are Wu Zetian's favorite leaders. At this time, the Li Dynasty changed its surname, and Wu Zetian changed her name to Zhou, usurping Li's world and deposing her son. At that time, the folk song "Zhang Gong eats wine, Gong Li is drunk" was interpreted by Zhang Kun as "Gong Li, saying that Gong Li is also prosperous", which makes no sense; The phrase "Zhang Gong is drunk after drinking" is very mean, and irony is powerless to shake his mother's position and win back Li's world. At the banquet to accompany his mother to drink, Zhang Er was in high spirits, while Li Xian was alone and unhappy, with infinite worries and drunk as a fiddler.

This is the real meaning of "eating wine with an open bow and Gong Li getting drunk". Similarly, there is Li Shangyin's poem "Dragon Pool": "Dragon Pool gives wine to open the cloud screen and relieve the drums.

The midnight banquet returned to the palace forever, and Wang Xue woke up drunk. "Wang Xue is Ye Li, the younger brother of Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, and Shouwang is Li Mao, the eighteenth son of Li Longji.

It turned out to be Princess Shou's and was taken away by some kind of conspiracy. She became the famous Yang Guifei and Li Mao's stepmother. Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, held a grand banquet in Longchi. Wang Xue has no worries. He drank himself as drunk as a fiddler and came back happily, but what about Li Mao? Just like Li Xian in those days, he was preoccupied, his wife was taken away by his father, and he looked around at the party. Can he not be depressed? However, unlike Li Xian, Li Mao didn't get drunk after drinking again, and Li Mao still stayed up all night.

This is called "Wang Xue is drunk, Wang Wang wakes up", which is exactly the same as "drinking with a bow, Gong Li is drunk". In the Tang Dynasty, there was another proverb that evolved from "drinking with a bow, and Gong Li was drunk": "Wearing a hat with a bow, Gong Li wears it."

This proverb is even meaner. "Gong Li" here refers to Wu Zetian's long-dead husband, Emperor Li Zhi and Li Zhi wearing "two" hats, but what is not a cuckold husband! This is the real etymology of the idiom "Zhang Guan Dai Li". In the Song Dynasty, other similar proverbs also evolved from the etymology of "Zhang Guan and Dai Li", such as "Zhang San can't make money, Li Si can, but he has no money", such as "Lee. Z San Si" and so on.

Later, the idioms or sayings that Zhang and Li appeared at the same time almost all came from "Zhang Gong ate wine and got drunk". The true meaning of "Zhang Guan Dai Li" has never been really clarified until this article. This is really a pleasure! Swallows congratulate each other in pinyin yàn què xiāng hè Interpretation Swallows congratulate each other because there is a place to live in the building.

It was later used to congratulate the completion of the new house. The source "Huainanzi said Xun Lin": "The soup is full of utensils and cockroaches hanging together, and the balcony is full of birds to congratulate each other, which is both sad and happy."

This example answers, "The birds congratulate each other." Allusions in Lu Xun's ancestral stories in the Northern Qi Dynasty In the vast nature, there are thousands of kinds of Qian Qian, each with its own characteristics, and each with its own joys and sorrows, each with its own needs and tenacious survival.

There are lice on my head, and the hot water for washing my hair is ready. When you see hot steam, scorpions and lice on your head should mourn each other, because their end has come. People worked hard in Gai Lou. Swallows led the whole family to fly up and down and sing around the building to celebrate that they had a place to live again.

Flowers, insects, birds and animals also have different sorrows and joys. Silkworms only eat mulberry leaves without drinking water, and become moths in 32 days; Cicada drinks dew without eating, and molts and pupates in 30 days; Mayflies died after three days without eating or drinking.

People who eat ettringite (pyrite) will be poisoned to death, and silkworms can fatten up after eating it; Throw croton into the pond, the fish will turn over soon, and the mouse will gain weight after eating croton. Liu Xiahui, a sage in the Spring and Autumn Period, saw this potion and immediately thought happily, "This thing can be used for providing for the aged.

"Brother steals his feet, goes against the trend of the times, sticks to the sage, and is a thief. When he saw the potion, he said happily, "Just use it to touch the lock spring. "The same thing, different people know is very different.

Pottery is made of fire, but it will break when dried with fire; Bamboo grows on water, but it will die if it is soaked in water for a long time. Therefore, the truth and change of things are complicated. To understand the mystery, we must analyze the specific situation, act according to the objective laws of things, and never make subjective assumptions.

2. Li is wearing a swallow crown: a hat.

Put Zhang's hat on Li's head. Usage combination; As predicate and adverbial; The derogatory metaphor refers to the mistakes of objects and facts.

But the old boatman did something wrong last night and knocked the singer away. (Shen Congwen's Border Town 14) Synonyms are full of flaws, and specious antonyms are beyond reproach and break up in discord. After taking a seat, Zhang San's hat gave Li Si a riddle. Mistake Li Meng for Zhang Yiming's grammatical combination; As predicate and adverbial; With derogatory meaning [edit this paragraph], the allusion comes from Zhang Gongmao's Fu, Volume 22 of Tian Yiheng's Daily necessities in Liu Qing in the Ming Dynasty: "As the saying goes,' Zhang Gongmao is on Gong Li's head.

Some people say,' everything has its owner, and its appearance is in harmony with god. Steal a bow hat and be Lee Lao Dai.

Putting a hat of a person named Zhang on the head of a person named Li is called "Zhang Guan Dai Li", which is a metaphor for mistaking an object or a fact. Why do you have to say Zhang Li? All kinds of dictionaries don't explain clearly, just give some examples. For example, in Amin Tian Yizheng's Daily necessities in Liu Qing, there is an article "Zhang Gongmao Fu": "As the saying goes,' Zhang Gongmao is on Gong Li's head.

Some people say,' Everything has its owner, and its appearance is appropriate; Steal a bow hat and put it on as Li Lao. "So, the source of" Zhang Guan Dai Li "is on Tian Yiheng's head, but Tian Yiheng clearly said" Proverbs Cloud ",indicating that this statement existed long before him, and Tian Yiheng just relayed" Proverbs Cloud ".

Such ingratitude is typical! In fact, this idiom comes from Wu Zetian's saying that "drinking with an open bow makes Gong Li drunk", which is recorded in Zhang Kun's book "One in the Government and the Opposition": "In The Day After Tomorrow, it is rumored that" drinking with an open bow makes Gong Li drunk. "Zhang Gongzhe, brother of Yiyi;" Li also said to him.

Zhang Changzong and Zhang Yizhi are Wu Zetian's favorite leaders. At this time, the Li Dynasty changed its surname, and Wu Zetian changed her name to Zhou, usurping Li's world and deposing her son. At that time, the folk song "Zhang Gong eats wine, Gong Li is drunk" was interpreted by Zhang Kun as "Gong Li, saying that Gong Li is also prosperous", which makes no sense; The phrase "Zhang Gong is drunk after drinking" is very mean, and irony is powerless to shake his mother's position and win back Li's world. At the banquet to accompany his mother to drink, Zhang Er was in high spirits, while Li Xian was alone and unhappy, with infinite worries and drunk as a fiddler.

This is the real meaning of "eating wine with an open bow and Gong Li getting drunk". Similarly, there is Li Shangyin's poem "Dragon Pool": "Dragon Pool gives wine to open the cloud screen and relieve the drums.

The midnight banquet returned to the palace forever, and Wang Xue woke up drunk. "Wang Xue is Ye Li, the younger brother of Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, and Shouwang is Li Mao, the eighteenth son of Li Longji.

It turned out to be Princess Shou's and was taken away by some kind of conspiracy. She became the famous Yang Guifei and Li Mao's stepmother. Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, held a grand banquet in Longchi. Wang Xue has no worries. He drank himself as drunk as a fiddler and came back happily, but what about Li Mao? Just like Li Xian in those days, he was preoccupied, his wife was taken away by his father, and he looked around at the party. Can he not be depressed? However, unlike Li Xian, Li Mao didn't get drunk after drinking again, and Li Mao still stayed up all night.

This is called "Wang Xue is drunk, Wang Wang wakes up", which is exactly the same as "drinking with a bow, Gong Li is drunk". In the Tang Dynasty, there was another proverb that evolved from "drinking with a bow, and Gong Li was drunk": "Wearing a hat with a bow, Gong Li wears it."

This proverb is even meaner. "Gong Li" here refers to Wu Zetian's long-dead husband, Emperor Li Zhi and Li Zhi wearing "two" hats, but what is not a cuckold husband! This is the real etymology of the idiom "Zhang Guan Dai Li". In the Song Dynasty, other similar proverbs also evolved from the etymology of "Zhang Guan and Dai Li", such as "Zhang San can't make money, Li Si can, but he has no money", such as "Lee. Z San Si" and so on.

Later, almost all idioms or proverbs that Zhang and Li appeared at the same time came from "Zhang Gong ate wine and got drunk". The true meaning of "Zhang Guan Dai Li" has never been really clarified until this article. This is really a pleasure! Swallows celebrate each other because there is a place to live in the building.

It was later used to congratulate the completion of the new house. The source "Huainanzi said Xun Lin": "The soup is full of utensils and cockroaches hanging together, and the balcony is full of birds to congratulate each other, which is both sad and happy."

This example answers, "The birds congratulate each other." In the vast nature, there are 10,000 species of biological Qian Qian, each of which has its own characteristics, and also has different joys and sorrows, each of which takes its own needs and survives tenaciously.

There are lice on my head, and the hot water for washing my hair is ready. When you see hot steam, scorpions and lice on your head should mourn each other, because their end has come. People worked hard in Gai Lou. Swallows led the whole family to fly up and down and sing around the building to celebrate that they had a place to live again.

Flowers, insects, birds and animals also have different sorrows and joys. Silkworms only eat mulberry leaves without drinking water, and become moths in 32 days; Cicada drinks dew without eating, and molts and pupates in 30 days; Mayflies died after three days without eating or drinking.

People who eat ettringite (pyrite) will be poisoned to death, and silkworms can fatten up after eating it; Throw croton into the pond, the fish will turn over soon, and the mouse will gain weight after eating croton. Liu Xiahui, a sage in the Spring and Autumn Period, saw this potion and immediately thought happily, "This thing can be used for providing for the aged.

"Brother steals his feet, goes against the trend of the times, sticks to the sage, and is a thief. When he saw the potion, he said happily, "Just use it to touch the lock spring. "The same thing, different people know is very different.

Pottery is made of fire, but it will break when dried with fire; Bamboo grows on water, but it will die if it is soaked in water for a long time. Therefore, the truth and change of things are complicated. To understand the mystery, we must analyze the specific situation, act according to the objective laws of things, and never make subjective assumptions.

Swallows celebrate each other because there is a place to live in the building. It was later used to congratulate the completion of the new house.

The source "Huainanzi said Xun Lin": "The soup is full of utensils and cockroaches hanging together, and the balcony is full of birds to congratulate each other, which is both sad and happy." For example.

3. Lu, the word Hugh, translated the classical Chinese of Northern Qi Dynasty. Lu Chuan original Lu, the word Hugh, and Zhuo.

This is the royal family of Zhou Bei. My father is open and takes a vacation when he goes out.

Wen Wei is lonely and ambitious. He devoted himself to history and made friends, and was not respected by the country people. State master book.

At the age of thirty-eight, I began to show my talents. Except for Liu Congjun, governor of Pingbei in Honshu, it is said that the secretariat repaired Kangbei according to the old traces and irrigated more than 10 thousand hectares of land, from which the people benefited. Most of the achievements were made in Wen Wei.

Wen Wei is not only good at managing affairs, but also shows his personal strength. His family was poor and frugal, so he became rich. Small, a imperial edict, business, often, a tour station, all stayed as a tour station doctor.

And the north will be chaotic, and Wen Wei will accumulate rice in Fanyang City, and if he is frugal, he will be sent back to the village. Lou found Du Luozhou.

Luozhou fell, rejoined Jung, and returned after defeat. When Han Lou was stationed, Wen Wei led the township to defend and resist construction.

So Wen Wei did something in Fanyang County. After two years, I worked hard with the foot soldiers, scattered my family wealth and saved the poor. Everyone felt that.

Er Zhurong sent Hou Shen to plead for peace, and Wen Wei rewarded 200 men in Daxia County, except john young. John young Shen nai Jin Ryu.

And Zhu Rong, Wen Wei knew it was hard to believe, but he was lured out to hunt and refused to close the door. Deeply frustrated, he went to Zhongshan.

After the collapse of Zhuang, he conspired with Liu, the secretariat of Youzhou, to revolt. Ling helped Ke Yingzhou, left Wen Wei to act, and led an army to Dingzhou, which was defeated by General Hou Shen of Er Zhurong. Wen Wei's abandonment of official duties and repayment of loans still have an impact on the Yong brothers.

From Gaozu to Xindu, Wen Wei sent his son Huaidao to serve Chen Cheng and Gaozu Ghana. At the beginning of ZTE, except General Anton and Anzhou Secretariat.

When Anzhou is not a guest, he still lives in Ren Shuai?, doing business in Youzhou, joining the town army and doing secretariat work. At that time, Cao Lu, the secretariat of Anzhou, also helped to mobilize troops and defeat them mentally, because according to Youzhou, Zhao Zhu fell, and Zhao Zhao thought that the secretariat could not be occupied.

Wen Wei is not allowed to enter the state, that is, he is under the jurisdiction of the county. Too often at the beginning, dry security secretariat, scattered riding constant attendants.

At the end of Tian Ping, Gaozu took Wen Wei to work in Dongzhongzhou and transferred to Qingzhou. Wen Wei is light of wealth, loves guests, is good at caressing reception, and treats people kindly, which is quite popular with him. Although he was accepted, the officials and people were not very bitter.

Brokers are often short of money, which leads to the accumulation of money, the acceptance of human feelings and endless reimbursement. Xinghe died in Zhangzhou for three years at the age of sixty.

Gifts were given to the governors of Banjie, Zhongren and Renyingyin, the military attache of Situ Shangshu, and the officials of Dingzhou Secretariat to praise Xiao Wei. Zi Gong Tao, a gentle man, has a large number of literary works.

State master book. Li Chongbei expedition, thinking that after Cao Mo joined the army.

Since Wen Wei followed john young, he has experienced many difficulties, and Gong Dao often helped his father defend. Guo, a senior minister of the Seventh Armed Forces, paid Gongdao as a minister. Every time he was recommended, Gaozu also heard his name.

At the beginning of Tian Ping, besides General Long Xiang and General john young. The county has dehui.

A great man died first. Etiquette makes the festival, the governors of the two States, the military affairs of Youping, the secretariat of Youzhou, and the ministers decide it.

Zu attacked Zujue Daxia Gong. Skilled, gorgeous articles, handsome for future generations.

Raise a scholar to Beijing. Li Zuxun tried to hold a banquet for the scribes. The ancestor envoy Xiao Huangmen greeted Zuxun and said, "Since Ru Ru has been broken, why not congratulate him?" The messenger stood there waiting for it.

Guests are watches, and it is only a matter of time before you ask your ancestors. After the court moved away, it urged worship on the same day.

Xunzu stood outside the car door of Dongzhi and made a watch for more than 20 people. There were no words, but quite words. When the ancestor first inquired and attacked the title of Hero, a scholar in the Soviet Union said, "Good morning, Hero."

Answer: "The birds congratulate each other." At the end of nature protection, I built the Great Wall as my ambassador.

He was conceited and depressed, so he was disfigured and went to see Yang Cheng as a servant. He said: "There are mistakes between the old and the new, and there is no punishment in summer."

Inquiring about the ancestors hit the nail on the head and said, "Who is to blame!" When I arrived at the service office, I wrote "Fu Lun Building the Great Wall", which simply said: "The board is purple cypress and the pestle is papaya. Why use it? Grass leaves decadence and grows on the edge of the hillside, but it makes ten steps fragrant. I can't say anything about it. " Xing Shao once said in a play: "Your youth is rich in knowledge. Those who wear horns have no teeth, lest you die."

He said, "When I first heard this, I was really scared. Seeing that my father-in-law is pale, I am afraid that something will happen. " Shao attaches great importance to his sensitivity.

After arguing with his mouth, he likes to hide people. The taster said, "I didn't know about the East yesterday. When crossing the river city gate, I saw two sources, land and water, and the forest and willow were in line. " Gai said that Yanshi, Wenzong and Ye, Xing Shao had a high opinion of Lv Sidao, so he might as well ask Zu.

Inquire about the ancestors: "Those who can't fly high can borrow their feathers, and those who know how to escape will have their wings cut off." Defamation is increasing day by day, and plain theory is making him thin.

Guangmu Erchangguang Magistrate: "There are rules for inquiring ancestors, and there is no ice blade for thinking." The back is twisted.

Lishizi Scheeren, Situ Jishi, a pawn official. Ten volumes of collected works all led to escape.

Taste the lyrics written by Princess Zheng of Zhao County, one of which says: "The gentleman is at sea, and the husband and wife are on earth." The female instrument covers Zheng Guo, and the female Rong Yingzhao Palace.

Peach blossom water in spring and cassia twig wind in autumn. Therefore, the night is over and the bright moon is full of empty beds. "

Gong Dao's younger brother loves Taoism, acts recklessly and is good at drinking. He is very rich. He used to guard Fan, and he was born as an assistant minister, riding a horse outside. Wen Wei sent Qi Yi to see Gaozu.

At the beginning of ZTE, General Jia Pingxi and Doctor Guanglu. At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, Xue Yan set out from Pingzhou and arrived in Fu Ba.

Xing he zhong, doing Fenzhou things. Taoist Huai pre-righteous, high-impedance pro-treat it, out of Wusu town governor, pawn official.

Huai Daodi is a rude and responsible man who prefers boys to girls. Li Shangshulang, the third child riding a regular waiter, went to Nanyingzhou for secretariat.

Tasting wine in Jinyang is full of guests. Ma Shida, a calligrapher in China, said, "My hands are very thin."

Zongdao left Shida with this handmaiden, and Shida made a firm statement. Zongdao ordered his family to untie his wrist, and Shida had to accept it. Will go to Yingzhou, gather villagers in Du Kang Pi, and kill cattle.

An old student got drunk, made a slight mistake between words and drowned in the water. Take a back seat and get rid of it.

People are brave, word, father never put off till tomorrow what you can, and the same as the satrap. Yong Chu learned from his brother Jing Yu, and his uncle also shouted, "A bald head must be literate, and the ceremony must be martial, and the door to wealth is also in the second son."

Youzhou Rebel Servant Bone made Yong 'an County King at the age of eighteen. After Jung's uprising, he summoned up his courage and became a prince.

The rise of the banner of righteousness was also called by Lu and should not be. After Jules was destroyed, he went to Jinyang.

Prime Minister Gao Zu Yong's main book. It belongs to the frugality of first frost, Shanxi Province, and it is necessary to transport it to Shandong Township for rent loss, so that it is true, and offenders will be punished, so that they can be brave.

The wolf evil princess thousands of cars, the brave man asks for disintegration. The princess pleaded with Gaozu, but she was brave and unyielding.

Gaozu said to Guo Xiu: "Lu Yong is innocent. He is really honest and upright, and should be entrusted with a heavy responsibility, not just collecting rent. " Move to the northern satrap, Shaanxi, and turn to Luozhou.

In the first year of Yuanxiang, loyalists surrounded Guangzhou and stayed there for decades. When I heard that reinforcements from the Western Wei Dynasty were coming, I called people to discuss.

Look at the situation bravely.

4. Zhang Guan Dai Li, which poem is Swallows Congratulating each other? The sentence is not a poem's sentence, but each has its own source: Zhang Guan Dai Li: Tian Ming Yi Heng Liu Qing Daily necessities Volume 22 Zhang Gong Hat Fu: "As the saying goes,' Zhang Gong Hat is on Gong Li's head.

Some people say,' everything has its owner, and its appearance is in harmony with god. Steal a bow hat and be Lee Lao Dai.

Swallows congratulate each other: Liu An in the Western Han Dynasty, "Huai Nanzi said Xun Lin": "The soup covers the furniture and lice hang together, and the building is covered, but the swallows congratulate each other, mixed with sorrow and joy." The truth comes out: Huacheng 198 1 No.65438: "If his madness can be cured, the truth will come out."

Condescending: "Huai Nan Zi Yuan Tao Xun": "If you climb high, you will have nothing to lose. If you walk in danger, you will not forget the mystery." It's a piece of cake: "Mencius Gongsun Chou": "Wang Qi, by backhand."

Also, "Wuding dynasty princes won the world, and they are still in the hands of luck." Han Meicheng wrote a letter to the king of Wu: "If you want to do whatever you want, it is dangerous to accumulate eggs and it is difficult to go to the sky;" It is easy to do whatever you want and be content with Mount Tai. "