Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - History of Xide Hot Springs

History of Xide Hot Springs

1. Who knows the history of Liangshan Prefecture? During the Qin and Han dynasties, the central dynasty set up counties in Liangshan and appointed officials to manage them.

The Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties successively set up counties, prefectures, divisions, prefectures, roads, health centers, halls and counties in Liangshan. Before Qin and Han Dynasties, this area was called Gudu Qiongguo or Du Qiong Tribe, Song Yuejun in Han Dynasty, Songzhou in Sui and Tang Dynasties, Jianchang House in Nanzhao, Luoluo Xuanwei Department in Yuan Dynasty, Hangdu Department in Sichuan in Ming Dynasty, Ningyuan House in Qing Dynasty and Shu Ning in Republic of China.

1955 Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture was transferred from Xikang Province to Sichuan Province, and the Autonomous Prefecture People's Committee was located in Zhaojue County. Leibo, Mabian (Minjian Town) and Ebian, which originally belonged to Leshan area, originally belonged to Guangdong and Hong Kong counties in Xichang area, and were included in Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture.

Jurisdiction over Zhaojue, Butuo, Jinyang, Puge, Xide, Puxiong, Meigu, Leibo, Mabian, Ebian and Zhang Yue1/counties. 1956, the county was located in the area (in Puxiangma); Hongxi county is located in a corner area (in a corner); Wagang County (in Migu) is a merger of Migu, Wagang and parts of Leibo, Meigu and Zhaojue counties.

Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture governs 14 counties. 1958, Xialuo County was moved from Puchangma to Xixiaojiaba; Wagang County moved to Lei Chi Township.

1959, Yuexi county was renamed Yuexi county; Charlotte County was renamed Ganluo County. Cancel Wagang, Hongxi, Butuo and Puxiong counties, and merge Wagang county into Zhaojue and Leibo counties; Hongxi County was merged into meigu county; Butuo County was merged into Puge County; Puxiong County was merged into Yuexi County.

Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture governs 10 counties. 1962, restore Butuo County (in Butuo).

Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture governs 1 1 county. During 1978, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture moved to Xichang County, and Xichang, Dechang, Mianning, Huili, Ningnan (in Dongfeng Commune), Huidong (in Qianjin Commune), Yanyuan Yi Autonomous County (in Yanjing Commune) and Muli Tibetan Autonomous County (in Bowa Commune) were subordinate to Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture.

Yanyuan Yi Autonomous County was changed to Yanyuan County. Jurisdiction over 18 county and 1 autonomous county.

1979 Xichang City, located in Xichang County, is the leader of Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture. It has jurisdiction over 1 city, 18 county and 1 autonomous county.

The lyrics of "Liangshan Heroes are awesome" are dedicated to people with Liangshan complex.

People in Liangshan are fierce.

People in Liangshan are fierce.

People in Liangshan are fierce.

Migu's daughter is as beautiful as death.

I think this young man is so handsome.

Leibo's navel orange is as sweet as death.

The bean jelly in Jinyang is delicious.

Honest and frank Butuo is dead.

Ganluo's walnuts are brittle to death.

Gastrodia elata in the west is delicious.

Sid's hot springs are extremely comfortable.

People in Liangshan are fierce.

People in Liangshan are fierce.

People in Liangshan are fierce.

Meigu man rode a panda down the mountain.

Butuo's drug dealer wants to smoke Qian Qian.

Sid's boy picked up a submachine gun and ran all over the street.

Mianning mine owner picked up a Grenade, and no one was to be taunted.

Dechang's "Hey Club" picked up the explosive bag and ran to your house.

You can't be a vagrant with AIDS.

People in Liangshan are fierce.

People in Liangshan are fierce.

People in Liangshan are fierce.

The young man of Yi nationality is called Raj.

The Yi girl's name is Lian Zha.

If you want to get married, marry a Liangshan hero.

If you want to marry, marry Liangshan girl.

Boys in Liangshan are not rustic.

Girls in Liangshan are not fairies.

There are no shops after this village.

Life is Liangshan, death is Liangshan ghost.

Be a Liangshan hero in the next life.

There is a nationality in Liangshan called Yi nationality.

They are hardworking, brave, full of wisdom and good at singing and dancing.

It is also the oldest nation in China.

It has a glorious history of more than 4,000 years

Let me tell you a secret. You must listen carefully.

Actually, it is the ancestor of the Japanese.

How delicious is Mianning's ham?

The peppers in Dechang are ok.

Huili's bait is still good.

The goats in Huidong returned to Bashi.

Piggy Pug is delicious.

How sweet are the apples from Yanyuan?

The cordyceps in the wood is still advanced.

Buckwheat cakes in Ningnan are still dry.

People in Liangshan are fierce.

People in Liangshan are fierce.

People in Liangshan are fierce.

Fuck the brothers of Ningyuan Bridge and Shipai Road.

Four works: Hey, the elder brother of Chang 'an.

The boss of Shengli Road, a modern Han family.

And the old farmer in Chuanxing Town died.

Lehei .....

The water bar in Boutique Street and the bar in Haihe River.

Snacks from the soap factory

Jiutian Night Market and the Prosperity of Shengli Road

Adjacent wetlands

This is Xichang, the capital of Liangshan.

One-on-one couple in Boutique Street

Jiutian Night Market is the world of thieves and beggars.

A phone call in the middle of the night, a trip to Haihe River, just a B and a Shu.

We Liangshan people, backed by Lushan Mountain and facing Qionghai, absorb the essence of heaven and earth.

Small fishing village grilled fish, Chang 'an teppanyaki.

Hawajiva

How spicy is Yi's sauerkraut soup? Yes.

Speed is speed. .....

People in Liangshan are fierce.

People in Liangshan are fierce.

People in Liangshan are fierce.

People in Liangshan are fierce.

There are hot springs in those places in Sichuan. Sichuan is too big! ! !

1, pastoral hot spring tour-Chengdu suburb

The suburbs of Chengdu are rich in tourism resources, many places of interest, and many high-quality hot springs. Hot Spring Festival venues: Wuyu Guodu Hot Spring in Wenjiang District, Four Seasons Hot Spring Valley in Huashuiwan, Dayi County, Jurassic Hot Spring Park in Dujiangyan City, and Xintiandi Holiday Hotel in Wenjing River, chongzhou city (travel guide: all the above places can be reached by expressway from Chengdu, and Dayi County is only about 50 kilometers away from Chengdu).

2. Yaan Tea Horse Ancient Road Hot Spring Tour

The ancient tea-horse road has a long history. Ya 'an City, the starting point of Sichuan-Tibet Road, has outstanding people, and there are three wonders of "elegant girls, elegant fish and elegant rain". Hot springs add a lot of colors to this beautiful city. Zhougongshan Hot Spring Park has beautiful scenery, with mountains and waters. It gives people a feeling of returning to nature and can bring you health and pleasure. Venue of Hot Spring Festival: Tianfu Hot Spring Hotel, Zhougongshan Hot Spring Hotel and Nanshuige Hot Spring Resort Conference Center (travel guide: from Chengdu, about 130 km to Ya 'an via Chengya Expressway, about 20 km to Zhougongshan).

3. fairy mountain Hot Spring Tour in Leshan City

Emei is a beautiful place on earth, and worships Buddha for peace. Emei hot spring is a "big landscape", which some people call "the holy soup night hot spring of Buddha", which has far-reaching artistic conception and makes people linger. Hot Spring Festival venues: Huasheng Hot Spring Hotel and Emei Tianyi Hot Spring Resort Hotel (guidebook: from Chengdu, via Le Cheng Expressway, drive130km to Leshan, and then drive about 40km to Emei Mountain).

4, ethnic hot spring tour-Leshan Ganzi

Flying yourself to the northwest plateau of Sichuan can not only enjoy the fun of hot springs, but also feel the customs of ethnic minorities and capture the historical imprint of Kangba culture. Hot spring festival venues: Erdaoqiao Hot Spring Hotel in Kangding, Ganzi Prefecture, and Heizhugou Hot Spring Villa in Ebian, Leshan City (Travel Guide: Starting from Chengdu, take Chengya Expressway 130 km to Ya 'an, then turn to National Highway 3 18, and arrive in Kangding for about 220 km; From Chengdu, take Le Cheng Expressway 130 km to Leshan, and then to Heizhugou Hot Spring (about 150 km).

5. Mianzhu New Year Painting Hot Spring Tour-Deyang City

Charming Mianzhu is famous for its New Year pictures, and Lutang Hot Spring, a "holy spring and holy water", has added a new tourism brand to Mianzhu after the earthquake. Hot spring festival sub-venue: Lutang Hot Spring Tourism Resort (Travel Guide: Depart from Chengdu, reach Deyang about 50 kilometers via Chengdu-Mianyang Expressway, and reach Lutang Hot Spring in Mianzhu about 50 kilometers).

6. Mianyang Luofu Hot Spring Tour

Luofu Mountain in Anxian County, Mianyang City is beautiful and majestic. It was called "Luofu Wonderland" in ancient times. The hot springs halfway up the mountain have good water quality and high temperature, just like the holy water overflowing from Yaochi. Hot spring festival venues: Mianzhou Hot Spring Hotel, Mianyang Qixing Hot Spring Hotel, Taifengyuan Hot Spring Hotel (travel guide: from Chengdu, about100km to Mianyang via Chengdu-Mianyang Expressway, about 40km to Luofu Mountain in Anxian County).

7. Forget about the worries of hot springs-Yibin City

Qiongjiang in Shenzhou, a sea of lofty sentiments and wine; Wonders of the world, customs of the sea; Emerald world, poetic bamboo sea. Wine, beautiful scenery and beautiful springs are intoxicating, and when you are drunk, you forget your troubles. Venue of Hot Spring Festival: Xanadu Resort Hotel in Zhuhai (Travel Guide: Depart from Chengdu, turn to Neiyi Expressway via Chengdu-Chongqing Expressway about 175 km, drive about10 km to Yibin, and reach Zhuhai Scenic Area in southern Sichuan about 70 km).

8. Panxi Sunshine Hot Spring Tour-Panzhihua and Liangshan

Compared with Sanya's sunny beaches, Panxi's sunny mountains and rivers and sunny hot springs are another kind of amorous feelings, which makes people fascinated and a dream that cannot be missed in life. Hot spring festival venue: Panzhihua Hongge Hot Spring Hotel and Liangshan Xide Sunshine Hot Spring Hotel (Travel Guide: Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8654 and Air China Flight CA4462 depart from Chengdu to Panzhihua every morning; The K 1 13 train departs from Chengdu Railway Station every day 13:20 and arrives at Panzhihua Station around 2 am. Air China and Sichuan Airlines fly from Chengdu to Xichang several times a day, and 70 kilometers from Xichang via expressway can reach Xide Sunshine Hot Spring Hotel)

4. Brothers and sisters, I need relevant information about the birthplace of Yi's mother tongue (indicate the source)-Xide, the birthplace of Yi's good people and bad people.

There are many villages in the northern part of Kangdian ancient land, between Daliangshan Mountain and Xiaoxiangling Mountain, upstream of the winding Anning River, and on both sides of Sunshui River, Donghe River, Xihe River, Reshui River and Nibo River, which are surrounded by mountains and valleys. It is Xide County of Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture.

Xide is called "Xide Rada" in Yi language, which means the place where armor is made. The county covers an area of 2,206 square kilometers, governs 24 townships, 169 villages and 1 neighborhood committee, with a total population of139,593, of which the Yi people account for 85.3%. The county seat is located on the bank of Sunshui River, with an altitude of 1.843 meters. chengdu-kunming railway runs through the county territory for 83 kilometers, and there are 10 railway stations.

As early as the Neolithic Age, there were human activities in Xide County. The excavation of Neolithic sites, stone tombs and Han groups has added a new page to the splendid culture of ancient China. Lingguan Ancient Road, the only pass of the Southern Silk Road, left many traces of literati and poets. Sima Xiangru once entered Liangshan in this way to visit local conditions and customs; Shi Dakai, a famous Taiping Heavenly Kingdom star, led 100,000 troops to the Dadu River by this road, and was defeated and wiped out. A generation of fierce Deng Xiuting dominated one party in this way, completely discredited; On May 20th, 1935, Zuo Quan and Liu Yalou, Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants, took the lead in sending troops to the north to resist Japan, leaving behind the slogan "Go back to Yi and establish your own * * *".

Xide has beautiful scenery. There is a small mountain view in the county with different peaks and connected by lakes and ice buckets. There are Heilaolin Canyon and Waer Waterfall Scenic Area. "Even if there is no rain on a sunny day, there are flowers in the depths of the forest"; There are pine, cypress, clear water and evergreen seasons, which is known as the "creative feat" of the East-West River aerial seeding forest area; Legend has it that the fairy Margo eloped with the fairy goose and then met the fairy cave. Once the last battle of * * * on the mainland, the remnants of Hu Zongnan fought tenaciously, but the cave is a large-scale cave, which is riddled with holes, like holes; The mysterious Huke Male and Female Fish Cave River is deep in the cave, but it is about the water cave with low salinity, bicarbonate, sulfate, calcium and magnesium content, which is praised by the ancients as "the cloud flute can penetrate the sunset and the hot spring comes out of the gorge" and other natural scenery. There is also an important post station built in the Ming Dynasty, which became the ancient Southern Silk Road, and you can still enjoy the bustling Deng Xiangying Castle. The five rivers stone tomb left by Gupu people, the second terrace on the left bank of Sunshui River, the Neolithic human activities; It can be described as the "Kongming Bird Road" section of Lingguan Ancient Road, which is "a faint ancient road, writing two Sima, waving a fan and holding the Shu army" ... You can climb mountains, explore secluded places, find ancient times, play and spend the summer.

The Yi language of Xide Dashi Tomb is called "Supu Wuyi", with a total of ***42 Dashi Tombstones, which are distributed in Mianshan, Lake, Guangming and other towns in the Sunshui River Basin, and there are 22 existing ones. The tombstone is 6-8m long and 0.8-1.2m wide. Rectangular stones stand on the left, right and back walls. The bottom of the tomb is filled with gravel or sand, and the top is covered with boulders. There is a one-meter-wide tomb door in front, which is closed with gravel. There is a big stone in front of the tomb as an epitaph. It means "Su Pu House", that is, the big house left by Pu people. According to legend, "Su Pu Wuwu" lived here long before the Yi ancestors entered Liangshan. Later, the Yi ancestors seized their territory, and since then they have either migrated or merged with other ethnic groups.

5. Where does Daliangshan refer to? Thank you. According to the history of Yi people. Liangshan is divided into Daliangshan and Xiaoliangshan. The dividing lines are Huangmaoling Mountain and Anning River in meigu county, Daliangshan in the west of Huang Mao and Xiaoliangshan in the east of Huang Mao.

If we must divide it strictly according to history, "Great Liangshan" includes Zhaojue, Butuo, Yuexi, Puge, Xide, Dechang, Ningnan, Huili and Huidong, with Zhaojue as the center.

Xiaoliangshan includes Ganluo, Jinyang, Meigu and Leibo counties (under the jurisdiction of Liangshan Prefecture) and Mabian and Ebian counties (under the jurisdiction of Leshan City).

Xichang City (which belonged to Yuegang County at that time), Muli County and Yanyuan County are not within the scope of Liangshan, but they are still under the jurisdiction of Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture.

If there are counties under the jurisdiction of Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, then * * * is 16 county 1 city:

Xichang Yanyuan County Dechang County Huili County Huidong County ningnan county Puge County Butuo County Jinyang County Zhaojue County Xide County Mianning County Yuexi County

Muli Tibetan Autonomous County, Leibo County, meigu county and Ganluo County.