Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - Who can give me a design scheme of hotel relief?
Who can give me a design scheme of hotel relief?
The method of making relief can be roughly divided into high, low, shallow, engraved and general forms. High relief and hollow carving are suitable for high-altitude and long-distance viewing; Low relief, shallow relief and through carving are suitable for close viewing in low places. Therefore, in design, the former requires broad lines, clear outlines and delicate or rough artistic effects, while the latter requires meticulous and durable appearance and rich artistic effects. The composition of the relief should be full, and all kinds of beautiful elements should be integrated to occupy the whole picture space with a true image. Therefore, if you look at the relief, you can get a clear impression and let people know at a glance. Special-shaped hollow relief pays special attention to the image effect, which makes the work eye-catching and has strong artistic appeal and attraction. The level of relief should be rich, and the dull and monotonous feeling should be broken. To do this, we must know how to use overlap to produce rhythm, rhythm and rich visual space effects in people's vision, and after a long time, we can get rich and substantial artistic enjoyment. The production method of relief, here only introduces the low bas-relief and decorative hollow carving. Generally, you can see the visual range of low bas-relief at close range indoors, which is usually used for indoor architectural decoration and small wall decoration. The main method is to use light and shadow to carry out large-scale compression by standing, undulating and scribing, so as to keep all hierarchical relationships on the same high plane and fully reflect the sense of spatial hierarchy. The so-called hierarchy is the relationship between objects. The front of the relationship is represented by an elevation, and the back of the relationship is represented by an inclined plane, with the elevation above and the inclined plane below, thus creating a three-dimensional effect of absorbing time, which is a general relief processing method. Decorative hollow relief is based on the effect of paper-cut silhouette, which makes the outline lines of modeling clearer. At the same time, we should consider the relationship between reality and composition, and the structural relationship between composition and materials. Before making, you should draw a sketch, and the effect of relief can be carefully examined on the mud manuscript, or you can draw a relief effect picture with sketches and colors. Step 1: Chisel the blank. If it is hollowed out or shaped relief, you can use a wire saw to saw out the outline and hollowed out place (bow search). Then use a big triangular knife to cut off all the drawn lines, cut off the silk thread on the surface of the wood, and then use a big round chisel and a big flat chisel alternately to cut the blank into big shapes. Generally, it is used for general layering and facets first, and then for local details. Firstly, according to different levels from top to bottom, the depth contour of the picture scene is drawn from shallow to deep, and then the "open space", that is, the empty place of the picture, such as the sky and the ground, is carved. Let the carved part show. In the emerging part, according to the staggered relationship between the front and back of the scene and the distance, the corresponding levels of height, thickness and depth are played. Finally, enter the stage of "dividing the overall situation". When dividing the big plane, the basic shape of the object is typed first, and then the approximate proportional structure of the image is accurately separated. Finally, the arrangement of facial features, leaves of flowers, feathers of birds, rocks, ups and downs, twists and turns, texture, texture and other changes are dealt with one by one, and then the characteristics and basic spirit of objects (such as the expression of characters) are portrayed. Step 2: Trimming. First, use a sharp flat knife to cut and trim the border or outline of the relief, then use a round knife or a curved bar knife to pick the "bottom ground", and then trim the light from the top to the bottom or from the bottom to the top according to the situation. Because the relief is large in area, multi-layered and rich in content, it is not easy to see the effect if one knife is cut in the east and one knife in the west. We must concentrate on demolition one by one, repair one by one, and clear one by one until the final completion. Some reliefs are polished and then carved with a triangular knife to process characters' hair temples, beards, costume patterns, feathers of birds and animals, lines of rocks, ripples of running water, stems and leaves of flowers and plants, etc. Bare feet, light feet and light knife feet, with clean patterns, no hanging lines and corners, are the minimum requirements for polishing.
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