Hotel lighting design and lamp selection methods

In lighting engineering design, the function-oriented lighting systems in factory workshops, schools, classrooms, offices, laboratories, sports venues, etc. are usually called general lighting or general lighting, while hotels, hotels, etc. , advertising, showcases, dance halls, restaurants, etc. are called decorative and artistic lighting (referred to as decorative lighting). At present, most domestic hotel lighting is five-star hotels. Generally, four-star and three-star hotels don’t pay much attention to lighting design. In fact, whether it is hotels, architecture, landscape planning or indoor lighting, they are all generated by customers facing different needs.

1. Basic concepts of hotel lighting design

(1) "Zhao" and "Ming"

The word "zhao" talks about realization and realization The means of "Ming"; the word "Ming" talks about the results produced by "illumination".

(2) Lighting emphasizes vision

The stimulation given by lighting is completely affected by many factors such as material, reflection, environment and viewpoint. When lighting, you should also consider controlling the light and dark of the space.

(3) Architecture begins with light and ends with shadow

“Architecture begins with light and ends with shadow.” Thinking and insights about light and architecture, as far as lighting design is concerned, have Certain inspiration and influence.

2. Hotel lighting design classification and application plan

1. Hotel lighting design classification

Hotel lighting design is divided into outdoor lighting and indoor decorative lighting. Outdoor decorative lighting includes building facade lighting, courtyard lighting, square road lighting, fountains and modeling lighting, etc.

Indoor decorative lighting includes lighting in lobbies, guest rooms, restaurants, cafes, bars, banquet halls, conference halls, etc.; art decoration lighting (such as sculptures, reliefs, tapestries, murals, etc.) and key purpose lighting; Office, kitchen lighting, etc.

2. Main design and application plans for hotel lighting

(1) Hotel exterior wall architectural lighting. In order to control glare and not affect the rest of indoor customers, it is not advisable to use large-area floodlighting. Instead, narrow-beam projection local lighting should be used.

(2) Hotel lobby lighting. Lamp requirements: First, there are personalized lamps such as large chandeliers and lanterns. 2. Embedded downlights can be used to create a star-filled arrangement. It is recommended to use dimming equipment. 3. There are often concealed trough lights on the walls to form a ceiling void. Effect; 4. Set up road signs as needed to guide customers.

(3) Hotel guest room lighting. Guest room lighting should use warm colors with a color temperature of around 3300K to create a warm and comfortable environment for guests to rest easily.

(4) Hotel restaurant lighting. Restaurant lighting should be designed according to differences in food culture. According to the restaurant's flavor characteristics, regional culture and other requirements, we can meet the flexible needs.

(5) Meeting room lighting. When showing a slideshow, turn off the lights so that the slideshow is clear. Star-rated conference rooms can consider using overall indirect lighting as the main method. The rostrum area is relatively independent, and downlights and grille lights are used to create the atmosphere of the rostrum. It is advisable to adopt intelligent control mode.

(6) Hotel multi-function hall lighting. To dim the lights, choose low-power metal halide lamps. Dimmable fluorescent lamps should be equipped with dimmable electronic ballasts. Consider meeting the shooting requirements.

Methods for selecting hotel lighting fixtures

1. Timeliness and durability

General star hotels require minor repairs every five years and major repairs every ten years. In other words, the life of the lamp is ten years or more.

2. Flexibility

The lifespan is about 2000 to 4000 hours. The most ideal lamp does not require fixing (positioning) components to install and remove the light source. Save replacement time.

3. Detailed modeling

After the lamp is installed, we will take care of details such as the tightness of the connection with the ceiling (gypsum board/wood veneer) (whether there is light leakage) and so on. Need to pay attention. Another point, by the way, is that in addition to hardware (lighting fixtures), installation workers (craftsmanship) are also crucial.

4. Light emission index

The scalability of accessories must be considered very carefully, because the "light emission angle" on the light emission index is controlled, and the "color/hue correction" ”, “Glare prevention”, “Accurate projection/illumination”, etc.