The leader of Meiji Restoration

The man of the hour during the Meiji Restoration.

1, Changzhou (Maori) Francisco

Changzhou is a deep charge, and the founding of the country respects the king. The suzerain Maori respected his relatives, led a powerful retainer group, twice resisted the encirclement and suppression of suzerain convened by the shogunate, and became the main force of the rebel army in the subsequent Chen Wu War.

Nobuzo Takayama, Sturm and Delang (1839 ~ 1867)

2. Takayama Nobuyuki

3. Kimoto Takagi

Formerly known as Kwai Kogoro (father's surname is Hotan, and later adopted to Kwai family), it was renamed Woody Kaner and Songju to avoid the persecution of the shogunate. Gui, one of the three outstanding figures in the Reform Movement of 1898, was also a member of the school. He studied swordsmanship at Sanjiulang Dojo in Saito, Edo, with excellent results. The following year, he became the headmaster of the school. 1858 was appointed as the proofreader of Edo Changzhou Fan. In order to crack down on King Zun's anti-foreign faction, shogunate prison was established in 1858, and Yoshida Shōin, Zuonei Hashimoto and Three Lai Saburo were all executed. Stimulated by this incident, Gui became mature. Since then, he has traveled between Edo, Kyoto and Yucheng, contacting his comrades and preparing for the uprising. 1In June, 864, Gui joined the princes of Changzhou, Tosa and Kumamoto in Ikeda House, a hotel in Kawahara-CHO, Nijo Castle, Kyoto Prefecture, and was attacked by a new writing group, causing many casualties. Gui Hongyun took the lead, not only escaped because she was late, but also met her confidante, Song Ji, a second-generation geisha, when she was trying to avoid being hunted everywhere. This is the pine nuts of Song Ji, the later Mrs. Muhu Longji. When Chen Wu War broke out, Xixiang fought in the front, while Guangxi and Okubo ruled in the rear. After the victory of the Reform, Gui and Okubo also participated in the Iwakura delegation's inspection tour to European and American countries. Although the contradictions intensified, Saigō Takamori, who was eager to expand abroad, was defeated and forced to resign on 1877. Later, Okubo dictatorship was established, and Guangxi was excluded, and it was once angrily out. 1877 Shortly after the outbreak of the Southwest War, he died in Kyoto at the age of 45. Strangely, all the values in Guangxi's reformed local area network are ordinary, especially the advanced thinking is lower-it's really puzzling. ● The first Prime Minister, Hirofumi Ito (184 1 ~ 1909), formerly known as Junsuke, was a loyal follower of Koji, a city resident, before the Iwakura delegation visited Europe and America in 187 1 year, and later became increasingly close to Kubo Minichi. Ito's first appearance was after Takagi Shinzo's Indiana Jones team was established. He also organized the Lux team and participated in the Gongshan Temple Uprising in 1864. After the victory of reform, he held an important position in the government for a long time. 1877, Gui died of illness; 1878, Okubo was assassinated; 188 1 year, Liben resigned, and he actually lived in the government center. From 65438 to 0885, he served as the first prime minister of the cabinet. Ito is an old imperialist who actively advocates invading Korea and China. 19091On October 26th, he went to Harbin with Russian emissaries to annex North Korea, and was shot dead by North Korean patriot An Zhonggen, which was really gratifying.

Noue Kaoru (1835 ~ 19 15)

Changzhou was born as a young warrior, a fallen warrior. He once defended Yizhoukou in the four-way war, not only defeated the enemy, but also forced Yizhou to make peace through counterattack. After the reform, he held many important positions. Before the reform, he actively promoted bourgeois reform with Jing Daole and others. As a result, conservative Saigō Takamori and Jiang Teng Xinping called him a "vulgar official"-of course, Inoue also called Xixiang a "fool". Inoue once abandoned his official position and went to sea, which helped lay the foundation of Mitsui Consortium. 1876 signed the unequal Jianghua Treaty with North Korea on behalf of Japan. 1907 was awarded to Marquis.

A military prodigy, Yoshijiro Omura (1824 ~ 1869)

4. Yoshijiro Omura

Lin Tian, formerly known as Yong Min, is a doctor in Changzhou. He studied western medicine and Dutch from Kouan Ogata in Osaka, and later became a professor at the Shogun Martial Arts Institute, translating western art books. When Guixiaogoro came into contact with him, he felt that this taciturn and strange guy (who looks like a catfish) seemed to be full of knowledge. When he found out that he was originally the Francisco, he tried his best to get him back to his own state and teach military science in the Minglun Hall of the Francisco school. During the Four Kingdoms War, Omura kept Zhou Shi's mouth and wore robes and clogs. If the command is decided, invade Hamada Francisco and win a great victory. 1868, after the new government invaded Edo, Amano Shiro and others organized the Qiu Ji team in Ueno to fight against the Crusaders, and Saigō Takamori and others repeatedly fought and lost. As a result, Omura ended the battle in one day with an absolutely inferior force, Amano was captured, and Qiu Ji was scattered, which surprised all Japan. Omura can't talk at ordinary times, but only works hard. During the Ueno War, Zhang Yi's team was huge, so Omura planned to put the Samoyed soldiers with the strongest fighting capacity of the government forces in the most dangerous position. When Saigō Takamori saw this plan, he was surprised and asked Omura, "Do you want to destroy all the sand soldiers?" Omura thought for a long time and answered honestly: "Of course". Xixiang has nothing to say. After the reform, Omura served as an assistant to the Ministry of War of the new government. Because he wanted to change the general system into a foreign style, he was attacked by foreign factions and was finally assassinated. Sadly, he was not stabbed to death at that time, but died a month after the wound was infected.

5. Marshal Yamagata Aritomo (1838 ~ 1922)

No, Su Kuang, alias Yacheng, Chunzhuang Lord, Neighbourhood Lord, Small Lord and Gu Xi Lord (the guy who is addicted to names), are all called Kuangjie. When he was young, he joined the Indiana Jones team as the military director. Shortly after the Gongshan Temple Uprising, he organized a team to go to Gaoshan, and later participated in the Four Kingdoms War and Chen Wu War, making outstanding contributions. In Nobuhiro Watsuki's "Rogue Mark-Romantic Talk of Meiji Swordsman", Shan Xian once made a small appearance, so you still have an impression. At that time, he was a lieutenant general, but 1899 was promoted to marshal. In addition, he also formed a cabinet twice in 1889 and 1898.

Changzhou, where talented people come forth in large numbers.

Of course, Yoshida Shōin (1830 ~ 1859) is the ancestor of Changzhou's thought of respecting the king and resisting foreign countries. Under his door, in addition to Takagi, Kwai and Ito, there are also well-known teachers in the hill, such as Toyichi (1837 ~ 1864), Hisaka (1840 ~ 1864) and Yoshida Jiunai (/kloc). The reason why Song Yin can openly advocate the idea of respecting Wang Si has a lot to do with Zhou Buzheng's help (1823 ~ 1864). In addition, Yael Gai Na's navigation strategy (18 19 ~ 1863) laid the foundation for the ideological transformation of the reformists from being busy with westernization to founding the country. The leader of Changzhou's political reform who didn't leave Songyinmen was Fang Ze Marco (1833 ~ 187 1), who once went to Beijing to accept the imperial edict of the shogunate with Jiu Baomin. However, he was finally assassinated like Okubo. In addition, there was a guy named Nogi Maresuke in Changzhou (1849 ~ 19 12), who joined the army only after the political reform, participated in the Sino-Japanese War in the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, and later served as the governor of Taiwan, fighting against the Russians in Lushun (really an enemy of our country). But he became famous because when Emperor Meiji died, Naimu and his wife committed suicide for martyrdom, so he was honored by Japanese militarists as "the God of the Army", which was on a par with Kusunoki Masashige in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. In the short story General, Ryunosuke Akutagawa scolded him to death.

6. Satsuma (Shimadzu)

Savannah's role in the reform is second only to Changzhou, but his authority in the new government is above Changzhou. Jin Bin, the Lord of San Francisco, is a great careerist, so the strength of Sa Army is the strongest.

7. Saigō Takamori (1827 ~ 1877), a civilian hero.

After the reform, the nicknames Kichibee, Kichinosuke and Longsheng were changed to Zhou Nan. On one occasion, together with the monk Yue Zhao, he advocated respecting the king and resisting foreign aggression, which was unacceptable to the vassals, so he agreed to commit suicide by drowning. The moon sank, but Xixiang was lucky to be saved. Saigō Takamori

Peace is often a feud. Thanks to the contact between Nakaoka Nobutaro and Sakamoto Ryoma, Xixiang and Guixiaogoro finally met and agreed on the joint curtain call of the two governors. He was the military commander in chief during Chen Wu War. After the victory, he resigned and returned to Satsuma because he opposed Okubo on the issue of recruiting Korea (Xixiang advocated using the Korean War to transfer domestic contradictions). Xixiang recruited disciples in Samo (Kagoshima County), opened a military school and maintained public order, and actually established an independent kingdom that was not controlled by the central government. 1877, supported by the unjust gentry, launched the Southwest War. He soon failed and committed suicide by cutting his abdomen. But the Japanese have a very good impression of Xixiang (second only to Malone), calling it a "civilian hero" and deducing various legends-why? God knows. Saigou Jyuudou, his younger brother, was promoted to marshal on 1898 without joining the cremation rebellion with his elder brother.

8. Toshiichi Kubo (1830 ~ 1878)

Fame and fortune, commonly known as Zhu Zheng, later known as Yizang, number Jiadong. One of the three outstanding figures of the Reform Movement, an important minister of Savannah. At first, the policy of combining the public and the army was implemented (controlling the imperial court and the shogunate, and separating the powers between the emperor and the general), but later, due to the change of the situation, it was changed to the begging school. Kubo Toshimichi

He has a close personal relationship with Xixiang. During the Chen Wu War, Xixiang was in charge of the army, and Okubo was in charge of the people, and the cooperation was very tacit. However, by participating in Iwakura's delegation's visit to Europe and America, Okubo gradually agreed with Gui Xiaowu's idea of putting internal governance first and opposed Xixiang's "theory of recruiting Korea". Xixiang was forced to resign and return to China, and Okubo, as the Minister of the Interior, mastered the real power of the Meiji government. Since then, the feud between them has deepened. At that time, the Ministry of Internal Affairs, in addition to administration, also included public security, industry and commerce, and some financial and judicial powers. Okubo has also established a complete dictatorship system, with Liben Chongji (Finance Minister) and Ito Bowen (Industry Minister) as its right-hand men. Okubo in the Gospel of Kyle is calm and wise. He cares about his country and people-indeed, his rule has greatly promoted the rapid prosperity of Japan. One year after the Southwest War (1878), Okubo was stabbed on the way. The assassin is said to be Ichiro Teru Shimada, the puppet of Xixiang.

9. Flying Dragon-Sakamoto Ryoma (1835 ~ 1867)

Friends who are familiar with the history of the Warring States must remember that Akechi Mitsuhide's fief center is in Sakamoto, where Malone Sakamoto originated. Guangxiu's son-in-law, Yingming Xiuman (Miunosuke). Legend has it that he did not die in the battle of Yamazaki, but fled to Nagaoka Prefecture in Tosa, where he opened a "food valley house" in izakaya. From the fourth generation to the eighth generation, he was qualified as a rural scholar. Eight Lang Wei Bing's name is Naichi, and he is the grandfather of Ryoma Sakamoto (real name Naoyu). Therefore, Malone is different from most other reformers. First of all, he is humble, just a villager, and then he is rich (Cai Guwu is a big businessman with the Tosa). His swordsmanship comes from Chiba Dojo, and I learned from Beichen that he has a knife flow-that is, the origin of Beichen's spike sword shooting ("Japanese Merchants" Dragon and Horse? )。 The story happened before and after Malone set off for Edo in the East, and the assassin won the ship. Malone once said to a close friend, "I like Gotha, which is more flexible and practical than Taidao." My friend was deeply impressed by this. He never wanted to see the dragon horse again, but he took out a pistol: "This is worse than Kodach." Sheng Haizhou is the pioneer of the theory of the founding of the People's Republic of China, and Long Ma, who holds anti-foreign thoughts, regards him as a traitor who will be assassinated and killed. However, Malone finally realized that it was impossible to resist the great powers without founding the country, developing the economy and strengthening the national strength. Friends bid farewell to the dragon horse, and the dragon horse turned out a book on the founding of the country: "pistols can only kill the enemy, and this book can revitalize Japan!" " "After Malone became a disciple of Sheng Haizhou, he formed his own unique political theory. 1864 founded the trading company "Shezhong" in Kameyama, Nagasaki, also known as "Kameyama Shezhong", and later became known as "the Sea Aid Team". The "Sea Aid Team" is not only a commercial organization, but also the general liaison station and intelligence station of the respected Wang Zhishi. Using the "sea aid team", Malone invested a lot of money in the movement of respecting the king, running around repeatedly, and finally promoted the alliance between Changzhou and Satsuma, and the alliance between Tosa and Changzhou organically unified three of the four governors. 1867, Malone and Goto Kojiro jointly completed "Eight Strategies in the Boat", arguing that the general should return to the major policy and change the state system into a constitutional monarchy. In the future, many clauses in "Eight Strategies and One Boat" were moved intact into the Constitution and various laws and regulations of the new Meiji government. Malone's short life exhausted his efforts to revitalize Japan, so he said, "I believe that the long night in Japan will finally usher in dawn." (The guy rescued from Edo in Time and Space Heroes is the Dragon Horse. Do you remember? This is his brave words when he climbed onto the roof-I don't know if the dragon horse in history said so. ) but he didn't see the dawn. 1867 1l month 15, he was suddenly attacked by an assassin who claimed to be a scholar of Yamato Ishikawa. Malone was stabbed in the eyebrow and died immediately. At the same time, there is Nobutaro Nakaoka, the captain of the Land Aid Team. The assassin is said to be the predecessor of the "new writing group"-Saburo Sasaki, one of the leaders of the ronin team-but looking closely at the situation at that time, many people had the motive to kill the dragon and horse. Who killed him may always be a mystery. Dragon Horse can be said to be the luckiest person in Japanese history, because after his death, his name spread all over the world, even overseas, and he was deeply loved by all walks of life-the general public thought he was a civilian hero who saved Japan; Bourgeois considered himself the ancestor of modern Japanese commerce; Democrats consider him a pioneer of democracy; Conservatives believe that he is a loyal minister who respects the emperor; The militarists thought he was the patron saint of the imperial navy. Therefore, Malone's reputation is far above the "Three Reformers", even above the mountains and Katsumoto, which can't be said to be different. Longma is an ally from birth to death-Nakaoka Nobutaro (1838 ~ 1867), "sea aid" and "land aid". Although Nobutaro founded the "Land Aid Team", which was inspired by the "community", Longma adapted the "community" into a "maritime aid team". In contrast, the "sea aid team" is more like a business group, the dragon horse is more like a debater, and the "land aid team" is more like an army. Nobutaro is undoubtedly a soldier. Although the statement that "Dragon Horse's main purpose is to make money, while Nobutaro's main purpose is to reform" is simply nonsense, Nakaoka Nobutaro's role in the Meiji Restoration is indeed no less than Dragon Horse's. At the age of 23, Nobutaro joined the Tosa Wangqin Party led by Takeshi Ruishan. 1865, he launched the Salchan Alliance Movement, which was a complete success with the help of Malone. In the same year, he completed the famous work "On the Current Situation" and advocated that the center of reform is the word "war". 1In July, 867, the Land Aid Team was established. In the same year 10, 165438+ visited Malone in Kyoto and died in the palace. At the age of 30, he was three years younger than Malone.

10, GangTaisa (1838 ~ 1865)

Yizang was born in the lowest family of Tusuo Francisco, and he was determined to be a great swordsman like Musashi Miyamoto at an early age. But with his identity, it is difficult to enter the first-class Dojo to study. He had to hide outside the Dojo to steal lessons, thus forming a unique style of assassination fencing. The Dojo in Ruishan, Wushi City was opened in the superior villager and leader of the Tosa Wangqin Party. Izang finally got a formal opportunity to learn from the teacher and was appreciated by Ruishan for his amazing talent. 1856, Ruishan went to Edo to study and practice, and Tibet was also allowed to accompany him. In Tao Jing Dojo, one of the three major Dojo in Edo, I devoted myself to studying Tibet and got a true story of mind flowing in the mirror. After that, he accompanied Ruishan, traveled and practiced in Fangchang and Kyushu, and the swordsman became famous all over the world. In the process of learning fencing with Ruishan, Yizang gradually accepted the concept of respecting Wang Si. After the study tour, he entered Kyoto and began to attack and slay Zuo Muzong, that is, the so-called "the devil takes the hindmost", so he was called "the executioner hides" (people cut the ground to hide). Not only did he assassinate officials and ronin, but nearly 20 people were recorded. Moreover, on February 23rd, 1863, he laid down the wooden owls of three generations of General Zuchuan at Tojo Hideki Temple in Kyoto, and basked them in four rivers as a threat to the current regime. 1865, Izzo was arrested in Kyoto and later extradited to tosa. After cruel torture, he was executed, and his head was displayed in Yenchekhyuan at the age of 28. Sakahara died, but his freedom will not die-Sakahara retired (1837- 19 19), an important official of Toyoji Yamauchi, who was proficient in western art of war and became one of the leaders of Tosa loyalist party. During the Wuzhen War, he served as the staff of the Governor's Office and attacked Huijin City, the center of Aoyu Yuemeng, and won a great victory. In the early years of Meiji, he served as a member of the government. 1873, he resigned together with Saigō Takamori because he put forward the theory of recruiting the DPRK. The following year, he organized a patriotic public party, proposed the establishment of an elected parliament, set off a movement for freedom and civil rights, led the establishment of organizations such as the determination society and the patriotic society, and promoted the development of the congressional petition movement. 188 1 year, Ban Yuan founded the Liberal Party and was elected Prime Minister. Rulers such as Liben Chongxin and Ito Bowen were very headache for him, so in 1882, the government sponsored him to go to European countries. 1883 After returning to China, Ban Yuan dissolved the Liberal Party and broke away from the civil rights movement. 1896 served as Minister of the Interior, 1898 formed a cabinet with Dakui Zhongxin * *, commonly known as "Weiban Cabinet", and later served as Minister of the Interior. During the freedom and civil rights movement, Banyuan was assassinated and seriously injured. At that time. He said that famous saying: "Although the half garden is dead, freedom will not die."

Powerful vassals of the four countries, heroes of Tosa

1 1, Sheng Haizhou (1823 ~ 1899)

Yibang, a former scenic spot, later called Rintaro, was born in a poor family. He studied hard and learned from the west (knowledge introduced from Holland, later called western learning). After Matthew Calbraith perry knocked on the Japanese door, he put forward suggestions for coastal defense to the shogunate, and was gradually reused. Sheng has been a teacher supervisor in the naval training center for a long time, a professor in the warship training center, and once set sail for the United States. When he started the Naval Training Academy in Kobe, Ryoma and Yoshimura Torataro came to assassinate him, but they were both persuaded and became faithful followers of Katsumoto. In the shogunate's war to conquer Changzhou, Katsumoto held peace talks as a special envoy. During the reform, he worked hard to complete the bloodless opening of Edo. After the political reform, Sheng was renamed Anfang and Haizhou, and was the commander of Ren Haijun and the speaker of the Senate in the new Meiji government. It can also be said that he was one of the founders of the modern Japanese navy.

Iron boats and mud boats

12. The so-called "Mifune at the end of the curtain" refers to Sheng Haizhou and a pair of righteous brothers: Shangang Iron Boat (1836 ~ 1888) and Gao Qiao Clay Boat (1835 ~ 1903). Zhou Tie is a righteous brother, and his swordsmanship comes from Chiba Dojo, which belongs to the direct mind. When the shogunate recruited the Shi Lang team (the new recruiting group), it was appointed to be banned from Shi Lang; Since then, he has been promoted to an important position in the shogunate-Omo House. During the Wuzhen War, General Tokugawa Yoshinobu ordered him to negotiate with Saigō Takamori to open a city in Edo without bloodshed. In the negotiation, his attitude was neither humble nor arrogant. At that time, he said, "Tokugawa Yoshinobu has a courtier named Yamaoka Iron Boat, which is an enemy of North Korea." Mudboat is a good marksman. At the age of 25, he became a master in martial arts. He also made great contributions to the shogunate in organizing the Shi Lang team, and once became the Guards of Tokugawa Yoshinobu.

13, Takeshi Sakamoto Division (1836 ~ 1908)

A true legend among shogunate ministers. Teenagers stayed in Hokkaido for a long time, and after adulthood, they studied in the Netherlands to learn naval technology. When he returned to the background, he became an important member of the navy. In order for the curtain army to enter Edo, Tsumoto led nine warships to launch a rebellion. journey to the south occupied Hokkaido, established the Republic of Korea, and became president. After defeating Ao Yu's alliance with Vietnam, Mou Mujun went straight to his base camp, the five-sided country. Bourbon was defeated, surrendered and imprisoned, but only survived because of Kuroda Kiyotaka's operation. Sakamoto's right-hand man is Keisuke (1833 ~1911) who is good at military science. Shibusawa Eiichi (1840 ~ 193 1), an industrialist who fought against the god of style, was a rich peasant. When he was young, he served on a bridge to celebrate his happiness. Qingxi restored Tokugawa's surname, and after he succeeded the general, he became a shogunate minister. After the political reform, he worked in the Ministry of Finance, resigned in Meiji six years, and was active in industry. He established the first national bank, and his other businesses include silk making, paper making, railways, restaurants and so on. There are more than 500 kinds, so it is called "Ogosho of finance". As for the story of "God Fighting", it originated from the famous Japanese science fiction (magic novel) The Tale of the Imperial Capital: In Meiji 45, Yasuo Kato tried to awaken the resentment of Hiramen thousands of years ago and destroyed Tokyo with the "earth pulse", while Shibusawa Eiichi fought with Koda Rohan and others and the first robot in Japan to "learn the rules of heaven". 1988, Dongbao Film Company put some of them on the screen, and the battle with Shi Shen, protector boy and Asura was dazzling. ...

14, Xiao Su Zhongshun (1827 ~ 1868)

15, three opinions and three opinions (1837 ~ 189 1)

He is a court minister symbolizing reform. The original purpose was to revive the imperial power and restore the status of emperors and officials. Due to the August 18th coup, which was a combination of military and armed forces, they were forced to flee Kyoto and descend to Taizaifu (in Kitakyushu). These seven officials who fell together were called "seven fallen officials" at that time. Since then, his thoughts have turned to a curtain call, and after the reform, he became the minister of Zheng Tai, and actually served as the head of the new government (the initial new government structure was headed by the minister of Zheng Tai, assisted by powerful governors).

Iwakura Tomomi16 (1825 ~1883)

The actual leader of the faction among officials and ministers. He came from a shabby family composed of officials and ministers, and left his mark on the 88-member alliance that opposed the signing of the Japan-US trade treaty. When the shogunate put forward the idea of combining the public and the army in order to resist the fall of the shogunate, Iwakura planned a "marriage with the palace" (marrying the emperor's sister and princess to the general's family), so she was revered and denounced as a traitor and traitor. Yancang was forced to retreat to Yancang Village to reflect, and then contacted Xixiang, Gui and others many times, determined the idea of ending, and made great achievements in the struggle of "seizing jade" (seizing the emperor and punishing the shogunate). After the political reform, he became the Minister of Interior, and soon led Okubo, Woody (Guangxi) and others to organize Iwakura missions to visit Europe and America. Xixiang and others who stayed suppressed different opinions and put forward the theory of levying Korea. Okubo rushed back to argue with them. At the meeting of the Palace Hall, the Xixiang faction gained the upper hand, and Miyake was forced to agree to levy Korea, but asked to postpone the announcement for one day. That night, Sanjo said that he was ill, so Iwakura was appointed Minister of Zheng Tai. Iwakura immediately entered the palace to obtain the imperial edict, and then the next day's meeting overturned all the decisions of the three articles. Xixiang and so on. When he flew into a rage, the prototype of Okubo's dictatorship was formed. From respecting the excitement to the combination of public power and martial arts to the end, and even later generations, many people talk about Iwakura Tomomi and have it both ways, who are treacherous and cunning, and compare them to "Cao Cao". However, it should be noted that he played a powerful role in promoting the reform movement. And once the idea of ending is determined, Iwakura is more determined than anyone else. A person's mind should be allowed to grow, which is not "the swing of the wall falls on both sides." There are mainly two other people with lofty ideals-

Without thought,

17, palace storage (1820 ~ 1864)

Kumamoto, the teacher of Iiyama Deer War, is also good at Chinese studies (Japan, of course) and Shinto. Later, he resigned because his disciples violated the Fanshan law, and took part in the worship movement in Shangluo, becoming three true and beautiful cronies. He was seriously injured in the Ikeda family incident and committed suicide.

18, Lu Aozong Guang (1844 ~ 1897)

19, the little brother, formerly known as Yang Jie, Ji Shi. Because of the coup in San Francisco, his father was imprisoned, left San Francisco and wandered around, and went to Edo to participate in the Venerable Movement. Later, he was appreciated by Malone, entered the naval training institute to study, worshipped Sheng Haizhou as a teacher, and soon joined Guishan Society (Sea Aid Team). Lu Ao is a thoughtful man. He once instilled the idea of establishing People's Republic of China (PRC) into Iwakura Tomomi. After the political reform, he returned to Francisco as governor (later changed to Wakayama County after Ji Yifan), 1870 visited Europe, and 1875 served as director of the Senate. 1878 He was imprisoned for participating in the rebellion of the West and China in the Southwest War, and was released five years later, and then went to Europe and America. 1888 as ambassador to the United States, 1892 as foreign minister of ITO hirobumi's cabinet. After the foreign minister took office, he revised the unequal treaty between Japan and the British and American powers, laying the foundation for Japan to become a capitalist power. In the front hall of the former site of the Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs, there is still a statue of Guangzong. His sister Chusui married Nobuyuki Nakajima, leader of the Liberal Party.

Entrepreneurs in the new era