The Original Text of Historical Records Confucius Family and the Translation of Classical Chinese

1. The original and translation of Historical Records Confucius Family Confucius went to Weiguo and lived in the home of Luz's wife and brother Zhuo Yan.

Wei Linggong asked Confucius, "How much money did you get in Lu?" Confucius said, "The salary is 60,000." Wei ren also distributed 60,000 pills.

Soon, someone spoke ill of Confucius to Wei Linggong. Wei Linggong sent a doctor named GongSunYu to Confucius' residence frequently.

For fear of offending Wei Linggong, Confucius lived for ten months and left the country. Confucius intends to go to Chen State by way of Yi Kuang. Ke Yan, the driver, pointed the whip in his hand to Confucius and said, "That's where I entered."

When Kuang people heard that someone was coming, they thought it was Lu's yanghu. Yanghu once killed Kuang people, so Kuang people left Confucius behind. Confucius looked like a tiger, and was held in Kuang for five days.

Yan Yuan fell behind, and Confucius said, "I thought you were dead." Yan Yuan said, "How dare I die if you are alive!" The Kuang people detained Confucius, and the situation became more and more urgent, and the disciples were very afraid.

Confucius said, "After Zhou Wenwang's death, didn't I have the culture of the Zhou Dynasty?"? God intended to destroy the culture of the Zhou Dynasty, and I, a latecomer, should not master the culture of the Zhou Dynasty. God doesn't want to destroy Zhou culture, what can Kuang people do to me! " Confucius sent his followers to the capital of Wei to be the retainers of Wu's son, and then he could leave.

Confucius left Yi Kuang and immediately passed Puyi. After more than a month, I returned and lived in Chi's home.

There was a lady named Nanzi in Wei Linggong, and Gong Ling sent someone to Confucius to say, "A gentleman in the world must meet me once if he wants to be brothers. My wife wants to see you. "

Confucius declined and finally had to visit Nanzi. Madame is in the beautiful curtains.

Confucius entered the door and bowed his head to the north. His wife bowed twice from the curtain, and Yu Pei jingled. Confucius said, "I didn't want to see her at first, so I answered her with courtesy."

Lutz is not happy. Confucius swore: "If I am not what I said, let God reject me!" ! God hates me! "After living in Dewey for more than a month, (one day) Wei Linggong and his wife shared a car. Eunuch Yong Qu served as the right guard of the car and went out to visit the palace, allowing Confucius to take a second car and parade in the city.

Confucius said, "I didn't realize that he likes virtue as much as a woman." So he hated, left Weiguo and passed Cao.

This year, he died. Confucius left Cao and went to Song, where he performed etiquette with his disciples under the big tree.

Sima Huan of the Song Dynasty wanted to kill Confucius and uproot the tree. Confucius left that place.

Disciple said, "You can go quickly." Confucius said, "God gave birth to my virtue.

What can Huan Xuan do to me? "Confucius went to Zheng, and the disciples lost each other. Confucius stood alone at the east gate of the outer city. A Zheng said to Zigong, "There is a man at the east gate. His forehead looks like Tang Yao, his neck looks like Hao Tao, and his shoulders look like a child. However, he is three inches behind Yu Xia from the waist down. He looks like a lost dog. "

Zi Gong told Confucius the truth. Confucius smiled happily and said, "The shape he said is inevitable."

But I look like a lost dog, yes! Yes! Confucius went to Chen State and lived in Zhen Zi's home in Sichuan City. A falcon landed in Mr. Chen Huagong's yard and died. The arrow shaft of the rafter penetrated the body. The arrow is made of stone. The arrow is one foot eight inches long.

Chen Min sent someone to ask Confucius. Confucius said, "Falcons fly far. This is the arrow of Su Shen tribe.

Once upon a time, Zhou Wuwang conquered the Shang Dynasty, and made a way for barbarian tribes from all directions to send local specialties to tribute, so that they would not forget their roots. So the Su-Shen tribe paid tribute to the arrows of the rafters, which were one foot and eight inches long.

In order to show his virtue, the former king gave a tribute arrow to his eldest daughter, da ji, and also betrothed da ji to Yu who worked in Chen. Giving precious jade to the prince with the same surname is to promote and deepen the relationship between relatives; Give gifts from afar to princes with different surnames, so that they won't forget their obligations, so they give the arrow of caution to Chen Guo. "

Chen Mingong tried to send someone to the old warehouse to find it, and sure enough, he got this kind of arrow. Confucius lived in chen guosheng for three years, which coincided with Jin Chu's hegemony, taking turns to attack Chen Guo, and Wu also invaded Chen Guo, who was often plundered.

Confucius said, "Go home! Go home! Those boys in my hometown are ambitious, work hard and never forget their original intentions. " So Confucius left the state of Chen.

Passing by Puyi, I met Sun, a doctor of Wei who occupied Puyi's rebellion. Puyi people detained Confucius. A disciple named Ruligang Gong followed Confucius and had five private cars.

He is a clever man with courage and strength. He said to Confucius, "I used to be in danger of following you in Quantico, and now I am in danger here." This is my life. I'll make trouble with you again and would rather kill you. "

The fighting was fierce. The Puyi people were very afraid and said to Confucius, "If you don't go to Dewey, we will let you go." Confucius made an oath with them, and Puyi people let Confucius go out of the East Gate.

Confucius then went to Dewey. Zi Gong said, "Can you break the oath?" Confucius said, "God ignored this oath."

When Wei Linggong heard that Confucius was coming, he liked it very much and greeted him in the suburbs. Wei Linggong asked: "Can Puyi attack?" Confucius said, "Yes."

Wei Linggong said, "My doctor doesn't think so. Today's Puyi is a barrier used by Wei to defend Jin Chu. I'm afraid it's impossible to attack Pu with Wei soldiers. " Confucius said: "The men there have the ambition to die, and the women have the ambition to defend the Xihe River.

We have only four or five rebels to fight. "Wei Linggong said," good. "

However, there was no attack on Puyi. Wei Linggong was too old to manage politics, so he didn't appoint Confucius.

Confucius sighed and said, "It only takes one year for someone to use me, and after three years, I can do a lot." Confucius walked on the road.

The Buddha of the State of Jin was appointed as the slaughter of Zhongmou City. Zhao Jianzi led the troops to attack Fan and BOC, and to attack Zhongmou.

The Buddha rebelled against Zhao Jianzi and sent for Confucius. Lutz said, "I heard you say,' That man is doing something bad, and a gentleman won't join us.

Now that the Buddha has occupied the Zhongmou rebellion alone, you are going to go. How do you explain it? Confucius said, "I do have this statement. But I think it's very difficult. No matter how hard it is.

2. The original and translation of Historical Records Confucius Family Confucius went to Weiguo and lived in the home of his wife and brother Zou.

Wei Linggong asked Confucius, "How much money did you get in Lu?" Confucius said, "The salary is 60,000." Wei ren also distributed 60,000 pills.

Soon, someone spoke ill of Confucius to Wei Linggong. Wei Linggong sent a doctor named GongSunYu to Confucius' residence frequently.

For fear of offending Wei Linggong, Confucius lived for ten months and left the country. Confucius intends to go to Chen State by way of Yi Kuang. Ke Yan, the driver, pointed the whip in his hand to Confucius and said, "That's where I entered."

When Kuang people heard that someone was coming, they thought it was Lu's yanghu. Yanghu once killed Kuang people, so Kuang people left Confucius behind. Confucius looked like a tiger, and was held in Kuang for five days.

Yan Yuan fell behind, and Confucius said, "I thought you were dead." Yan Yuan said, "How dare I die if you are alive!" The Kuang people detained Confucius, and the situation became more and more urgent, and the disciples were very afraid.

Confucius said, "After Zhou Wenwang's death, didn't I have the culture of the Zhou Dynasty?"? God intended to destroy the culture of the Zhou Dynasty, and I, a latecomer, should not master the culture of the Zhou Dynasty. God doesn't want to destroy Zhou culture, what can Kuang people do to me! " Confucius sent his followers to the capital of Wei to be the retainers of Wu's son, and then he could leave.

Confucius left Yi Kuang and immediately passed Puyi. After more than a month, I returned and lived in Chi's home.

There was a lady named Nanzi in Wei Linggong, and Gong Ling sent someone to Confucius to say, "A gentleman in the world must meet me once if he wants to be brothers. My wife wants to see you. "

Confucius declined and finally had to visit Nanzi. Madame is in the beautiful curtains.

Confucius entered the door and bowed his head to the north. His wife bowed twice from the curtain, and Yu Pei jingled. Confucius said, "I didn't want to see her at first, so I answered her with courtesy."

Lutz is not happy. Confucius swore: "If I am not what I said, let God reject me!" ! God hates me! "After living in Dewey for more than a month, (one day) Wei Linggong and his wife shared a car. Eunuch Yong Qu served as the right guard of the car and went out to visit the palace, allowing Confucius to take a second car and parade in the city.

Confucius said, "I didn't realize that he likes virtue as much as a woman." So he hated, left Weiguo and passed Cao.

This year, he died. Confucius left Cao and went to Song, where he performed etiquette with his disciples under the big tree.

Sima Huan of the Song Dynasty wanted to kill Confucius and uproot the tree. Confucius left that place.

Disciple said, "You can go quickly." Confucius said, "God gave birth to my virtue.

What can Huan Xuan do to me? "Confucius went to Zheng, and the disciples lost each other. Confucius stood alone at the east gate of the outer city. A Zheng said to Zigong, "There is a man at the east gate. His forehead looks like Tang Yao, his neck looks like Hao Tao, and his shoulders look like a child. However, he is three inches behind Yu Xia from the waist down. He looks like a lost dog. "

Zi Gong told Confucius the truth. Confucius smiled happily and said, "The shape he said is inevitable."

But I look like a lost dog, yes! Yes! Confucius went to Chen State and lived in Zhen Zi's home in Sichuan City. A falcon landed in Mr. Chen Huagong's yard and died. The arrow shaft of the rafter penetrated the body. The arrow is made of stone. The arrow is one foot eight inches long.

Chen Min sent someone to ask Confucius. Confucius said, "Falcons fly far. This is the arrow of Su Shen tribe.

Once upon a time, Zhou Wuwang conquered the Shang Dynasty and made a way for barbarian tribes from all directions to send local specialties to tribute, so that they would not forget their roots. So the Su-Shen tribe paid tribute to the arrows of the rafters, which were one foot and eight inches long.

In order to show his virtue, the former king gave a tribute arrow to his eldest daughter, da ji, and also betrothed da ji to Yu who worked in Chen. Giving precious jade to the prince with the same surname is to promote and deepen the relationship between relatives; Give gifts from afar to princes with different surnames, so that they won't forget their obligations, so they give the arrow of caution to Chen Guo. "

Chen Mingong tried to send someone to the old warehouse to find it, and sure enough, he got this kind of arrow. Confucius lived in chen guosheng for three years, which coincided with Jin Chu's hegemony, taking turns to attack Chen Guo, and Wu also invaded Chen Guo, who was often plundered.

Confucius said, "Go home! Go home! Those boys in my hometown are ambitious, work hard and never forget their original intentions. " So Confucius left the state of Chen.

Passing by Puyi, I met Sun, a doctor of Wei who occupied Puyi's rebellion. Puyi people detained Confucius. A disciple named Ruligang Gong followed Confucius and had five private cars.

He is a clever man with courage and strength. He said to Confucius, "I used to be in danger of following you in Quantico, and now I am in danger here." This is my life. I'll make trouble with you again and would rather kill you. "

The fighting was fierce. The Puyi people were very afraid and said to Confucius, "If you don't go to Dewey, we will let you go." Confucius made an oath with them, and Puyi people let Confucius go out of the East Gate.

Confucius then went to Dewey. Zi Gong said, "Can you break the oath?" Confucius said, "God ignored this oath."

When Wei Linggong heard that Confucius was coming, he liked it very much and greeted him in the suburbs. Wei Linggong asked: "Can Puyi attack?" Confucius said, "Yes."

Wei Linggong said, "My doctor doesn't think so. Today's Puyi is a barrier used by Wei to defend Jin Chu. I'm afraid it's impossible to attack Pu with Wei soldiers. " Confucius said: "The men there have the ambition to die, and the women have the ambition to defend the Xihe River.

We have only four or five rebels to fight. "Wei Linggong said," good. "

However, there was no attack on Puyi. Wei Linggong was too old to manage politics, so he didn't appoint Confucius.

Confucius sighed and said, "It only takes one year for someone to use me, and after three years, I can do a lot." Confucius walked on the road.

The Buddha of the State of Jin was appointed as the slaughter of Zhongmou City. Zhao Jianzi led the troops to attack Fan and BOC, and to attack Zhongmou.

The Buddha rebelled against Zhao Jianzi and sent for Confucius. Lutz said, "I heard you say,' That man is doing something bad, and a gentleman won't join us.

Now that the Buddha has occupied the Zhongmou rebellion alone, you are going to go. How do you explain it? Confucius said, "I do have this statement. But I think it's very difficult. No matter how hard it is.

Confucius was born in Qiaoyi, Changping Township, Lu. His ancestors were Song people named Kong. Uncle gave birth to Shu. The daughter of Shu and Yan gave birth to Confucius. They prayed to Niqiu and got Confucius. Confucius was born in the twenty-second year of Duke Xiang of Lu. Confucius was born in the middle of the depression, so he was named Qiu, Ming and Kong.

Tai Shigong said: There is a saying in the Book of Songs: "The towering mountains make people look up and the wide roads make people walk." Although I can't go back to Confucius' era, I yearn for it. I read Kong's books, so I can see him. When I went to Ludi, I saw Zhong Ni's ancestral temple, vehicles, costumes and sacrificial objects. Confucian scholars practice etiquette in Confucius' former residence on time, and I can't leave there. There are many things in the world, from kings to sages. They were all brilliant for a while before they died. Confucius is a civilian, handed down from generation to generation, and scholars respect him. From the emperor to the princes, all the people who teach the Six Classics in the Central Plains should be judged by Confucius, who can be said to be the supreme saint!

4. The translation of the historical book "Confucius Family" is at least 0.27 yuan. Open the librarian to view the full content > Original publisher: XGVKSHDConfucius was born in Qiaoyi, Changping Township, Lu.

His ancestors were Song people named Kong. Uncle gave birth to Shu.

The daughter of Shu and Yan gave birth to Confucius. They prayed to Niqiu and got Confucius. Confucius was born in the twenty-second year of Duke Xiang of Lu. Confucius was born in the middle of the depression, so he was named Qiu, Ming and Kong.

When he was born, Shu was dead and buried in this mountain. Fangshan is in the east of the capital of Lu, so Confucius didn't know his father's tomb, and Confucius kept it a secret.

When Confucius was a child, he played games, often displaying various ritual vessels and practicing etiquette movements. After Confucius' mother died, he first parked the coffin on Wuzu Road, which was due to Confucius' careful consideration.

The mother of the man holding his father in the city told Confucius the location of his father's grave, and then Confucius sent his mother's coffin to Fangshan for burial. Confucius wore a hemp belt around his waist in mourning. At this time, Ji hosted a banquet for scholars, accompanied by Confucius.

Yang Hu shrugged off Confucius and said, "Ji gave a banquet for the scholar, and no one invited you." Confucius flinched at this.

Confucius' family was poor and his status was low. When I grew up, I worked as an official under Ji, and my management statistics were accurate; He is also a small official who is responsible for increasing the number of livestock.

Thus, he became a mediocrity. Soon he left Lu, was excluded by Qi, was expelled by Song people and wei ren, and was trapped between Chen and Cai, so he returned to Lu.

Kong Yu is nine feet six inches tall, and people are surprised to call him "tall". Lu Jun was very kind to Confucius, so he returned to Lu.

Uncle Jing of Nangong, a native of Lu, said to Lu, "Please let me follow Confucius to Luoyi." He said that he had given two cars and a boy to ask how it was in Luoyi. It is said that he has met Lao Zi.

When Confucius left, Lao Tzu sent him to say, "I heard that rich people give gifts with property, while benevolent people give gifts with words."

5. Historical Records Confucius Family Full Text Translation Confucius was born in Jiaoyi, Changping Township, Shandong Province (now southeast Yancheng, Qufu County, Shandong Province).

His predecessor was originally a member of the Song Dynasty, and only when he arrived at an uncle named Lu fled to settle down. Uncle Fang gave birth to Shu.

In his later years, before giving birth to Confucius, he married a woman named Yan (the mother name of Confucius in The Book of Rites Tan Gong), and when he went to Niqiu (Ani Mountain) to pray for God, he became pregnant and gave birth to Confucius. In the 22nd year of Duke Xiang of Lu (55 BC1year), Confucius was born.

When Confucius was born, his head was concave, so he was named Qiu, Zi and Kong. Confucius died shortly after his birth and was buried in Shushan.

The mountain is in the east of Lucheng (the broad cloud is 25 miles east of Qufu County), so Confucius can't know exactly where his father's grave is; Mother buried her husband when she was young, and according to the custom at that time, she couldn't attend the funeral, so she couldn't tell the exact address of the grave. When Confucius was a child, he played games and often put various sacrificial vessels to learn the etiquette and movements of adults when they sacrificed.

Mother died, (Confucius Family Supplement); The Book of Queli is in tune with Confucius at the age of 24. (Today, Mr. Qian Mu said that Confucius was seventeen years old) He was temporarily squatting on the roadside of Five Blessingg Canal (the name of Lucheng Road) and did not dare to bury it in the distance. Maybe it's because he is too cautious! Later, the mother holding her father with the Yi people pointed out the cemetery of Confucius' father, and then Confucius moved her mother to Fangshan to be buried with her father.

Confucius is still in mourning, with filial piety hanging on his waist. Ji Sunzi invited a banquet for military service (according to Fang Bao, a scholar), and Confucius went to attend. Yang hu, his retainer, refused him and said, "The foot soldiers were invited by the Jijia family to serve you."

So Confucius retired. When Confucius was seventeen, Meng, a doctor from Lu, followed him to Chu. After he came back, he was deeply sorry that he couldn't help with proper etiquette, so he warned his adopted son Meng before he died: "He is a descendant of a saint (the saint's name is Shang Tang), and he fled to Shandong after suffering from Fahrenheit in the Song Dynasty.

His ancestors Fu Fu and could have succeeded him to become Song Jun, but he was given to his younger brother Gong Li. He Di-si was appointed, so that Gong Li).

Fu Fuhe's great-grandson assisted Dai Gong, Wu Gong and Gong Xuan in the three dynasties and became Shangqing. Every time he is ordered, he is more respectful, so the inscription on Kau Fuding reads:' Bow to pay tribute when he is ordered for the first time, and bend his back when he is ordered for the second time. By the third time, my head was lower and my back was more bent.

No one dares to insult me when I walk by the wall; I just use this tripod to make some batter porridge and save money. He is so humble and frugal.

It is said that descendants of saints may not inherit the throne, but there must be talented people. Now Kong Qiu is knowledgeable and polite at a young age. Isn't this the so-called man of insight? I haven't been away long, so you must learn from him. "

After Meng's death, Shu Jing of Nangong (both sons of Meng in Suoyin, not to mention Lu people) went to learn from Confucius. This year, Qi Wuzi passed away, and Ping Zi succeeded you.

Confucius was poor and had no position in his early years. As an adult, I worked as a warehouse manager (Ji's history and textual research in his notes were quoted as "Commissioned Officials" by others, and Mencius also said that "Confucius tasted as Commissioned Officials", and now I follow suit). The cashier accurately and clearly calculated the amount of money and grain, and also held a small position in managing pastures, and more and more animals were raised on farms.

Later, he became the director of construction. Soon, he left Lu, but he was ostracized in Qi, moved to Song and Wei, his future was uncertain, and he got into trouble between Chen and Cai, and finally returned to Lu.

Confucius is nine feet six inches tall. People call him a "long man" and look at him with strange eyes. Lu authorities finally treated him well again, so they returned to Lu.

Uncle Jing of Nangong in Lu said to Lu Jun, "Please help Confucius to go to Zhou." So lujun gave a car, two horses and a boy to go to school in the middle of the week. It is said that he has met Lao Zi.

When he finished learning, Lao Tzu sent him to say, "I heard that rich people give gifts with property, while benevolent people give gifts with words." I can't be rich, but I stole the name of benevolence. I'll just say a few words to you. This is: a smart and thoughtful person often gets into trouble and is almost killed because he likes to talk about others, and he is knowledgeable and knowledgeable, but he is dangerous because he is good at exposing the consequences of others' sins; Children should care about their parents, not just themselves; As a minister, you should care about the monarch, not just yourself. "

After Confucius returned to Shandong from Zhou, the number of his students increased day by day. At this time, the Duke of Jinping had no choice, and six ministers (referring to Fan, Bank of China, Zhishi, Scott, Webster's and Han's) dominated the state affairs and attacked the eastern countries from time to time. King Chu Ling's army is very strong and often invades the Central Plains northward. Qi is a big country, close to Shandong.

Lu is small and weak. If it is attached to Chu, Kim will be unhappy. Attached to the Jin Dynasty, Chu criticized; If you don't treat Qi well, Qi soldiers will invade Lu. Lu was twenty years old, while Confucius was about thirty.

When he came to Lu with Yan Ying, Duke Jing of Jin asked Confucius, "The past was a small and remote country. What is the reason why he can dominate everything? " Confucius replied: "Qin is a small country, but it has great goals;" Although the status is far away, management is very legal. I personally selected Prissy, a wise man, and redeemed him with five black sheepskins, making him a doctor. I just freed him from slavery and met him for three days in a row, and then I gave him the power to govern.

Judging from these facts, he can rule the world, and his achievements in dominating the princes are still very small! "Gong Jing was very happy. When Confucius was thirty-five, Ji offended Lu by fighting with Zhai, and brought an army to tie him up.

So the joint history, an uncle, and the three families camped out. After the defeat, he fled to Qi State, which settled in Ganhou (now Cheng 'an County, Hebei Province). Soon after, Lu.

6. Historical Records Confucius Family Translation Confucius was born in Changping Town, Lu State.

His ancestors were Song people named Kong. Uncle gave birth to Shu.

The daughter of Shu and Yan gave birth to Confucius. They prayed to Niqiu and got Confucius. Confucius was born in the twenty-second year of Duke Xiang of Lu. Confucius was born in the middle of the depression, so he was named Qiu, Ming and Kong.

When he was born, Shu was dead and buried in this mountain. Fangshan is in the east of the capital of Lu, so Confucius didn't know his father's tomb, and Confucius kept it a secret.

When Confucius was a child, he played games, often displaying various ritual vessels and practicing etiquette movements. After Confucius' mother died, he first parked the coffin on Wuzu Road, which was due to Confucius' careful consideration.

The mother of the man holding his father in the city told Confucius the location of his father's grave, and then Confucius sent his mother's coffin to Fangshan for burial. Confucius wore a hemp belt around his waist in mourning. At this time, Ji hosted a banquet for scholars, accompanied by Confucius.

Yang Hu shrugged off Confucius and said, "Ji gave a banquet for the scholar, and no one invited you." Confucius flinched at this.

Confucius' family was poor and his status was low. When I grew up, I worked as an official under Ji, and my management statistics were accurate; He is also a small official who is responsible for increasing the number of livestock.

Thus, he became a mediocrity. Soon he left Lu, was excluded by Qi, was expelled by Song people and wei ren, and was trapped between Chen and Cai, so he returned to Lu.

Kong Yu is nine feet six inches tall, and people are surprised to call him "tall". Lu Jun was very kind to Confucius, so he returned to Lu.

Uncle Jing of Nangong, a native of Lu, said to Lu, "Please let me follow Confucius to Luoyi." He said that he had given two cars and a boy to ask how it was in Luoyi. It is said that he has met Lao Zi.

When Confucius left, Lao Tzu sent him to say, "I heard that rich people give gifts with property, while benevolent people give gifts with words." I can't be rich, so I have to steal the name of benevolence and give it to you in words. These words are:' Smart, knowing everything, dying because he likes to talk about others.

Broad-minded and eloquent, because criticizing the ugliness of others is harmful to your health. A son should not have himself, and a servant should not have himself.

Confucius returned to Shandong from Luoyi, and the number of disciples who followed him gradually increased. When Confucius was thirty-five, Ji and Li Yin had a cockfight and offended Lu.

Lu led the army to attack Ji, and Ji joined forces with his division and uncle to attack Lu. Zhao Gong's army was defeated and he fled to Qi. Qi Jinggong put Zhao Gongan in Ganhou. Shortly thereafter, there was chaos in Lu.

When Confucius arrived in the State of Qi, he became a courtier of Qi, intending to communicate with him. Confucius and the master of Qi talked about music, heard Shao's music and learned Shao's music. He was so drunk for three months that he didn't know the taste of meat. People in Qi praised Confucius.

Qi Jinggong asked Confucius how to govern the country. Confucius said, "A monarch should be like a monarch, a minister should be like a minister, a father should be like a father, and a son should be like a son." Gong Jing said, "Well said! You are not like a gentleman, a minister is not like a minister, a father is not like a father, and a son is not like a son. How can I eat even if there is food! " Another day, Qi Jinggong asked Confucius about politics, and Confucius said, "Politics lies in saving property."

Gong Jing was very happy. He planned to give the fields of Nishi to Confucius. Yan Ying advised: "These Confucians are eloquent and cannot be standardized by degrees; Arrogant and self-righteous, they cannot be appointed to educate the people; It is not a custom to advocate funeral to pay homage to the dead and spend money and property to bury the dead. Lobbying around and begging for loans is not the way to govern the country.

Since the death of sages in the Zhou Dynasty and the decline of the royal family, rites and music have been incomplete for a long time. Nowadays, Confucius is all dressed up, and there are complicated regulations on the etiquette of respect and inferiority and the degree of gestures. After several generations, he learned endless knowledge, etiquette and music from childhood to old age.

The monarch intends to use this set to reform the customs of Qi, which is probably not a good way to guide the king. "From then on, although Qi Jinggong respectfully met with Confucius, he no longer asked about the ceremony.

One day, Confucius was detained and said, "I can't treat you according to Ji's specifications." Therefore, he accepted Confucius in Lu with a specification between Ji and Meng.

Dr. Qi wanted to murder Confucius, and Confucius heard about it. Qi Jinggong said, "I am too old to use you."

Confucius left Qi and returned to Lu. When Confucius was forty-two years old, Lu died in Ganhou and Lu succeeded to the throne.

In the summer of five years, Lu died and succeeded to the throne. Ji's favorite is Zhong Lianghuai, and he was at enmity with yang hu.

Yanghu intended to expel Zhong Lianghuai, but Gongshan didn't stop him. That autumn, Zhong Lianghuai became more and more arrogant, and yang hu arrested Zhong Lianghuai.

In a rage, Yang took the opportunity to lock him up, made a pact with him, and then let him go. Yanghu looks down on Ji's family more and more.

Ji himself overstepped the etiquette above the official position, and the doctor was in charge of state affairs, so all Lu countries below the doctor overstepped the etiquette and deviated from the right path. Therefore, Confucius did not become an official, retired to organize poems, books, rituals and music, and many disciples came from afar to accept the knowledge taught by Confucius.

In the eighth year of Lu's reign, frustrated under Ji's command, he used Yanghu to make an insurrection, prepared to dethrone the lineal heirs of Uncle He's family, and set up another illegitimate child that Yanghu had always been kind to, so he arrested Qi Huanzi. Ji set up a scam to escape from Yanghu.

In the ninth year of Lu, Yanghu was defeated and fled to Qi. Confucius was fifty years old at this time.

Using the rebellious family to send someone to recruit Confucius. Confucius followed the practice of Zhou Dao for a long time, but where he was depressed and didn't display his talents, no one could appoint himself. He said: "Zhou Wenwang and Zhou Wuwang started from the land of abundance and pickaxe. Now Fei Yi is small, but there may be hope!" I intend to go.

Lutz was very unhappy and stopped Confucius. Confucius said, "Can you call me in vain? If I am appointed, I will revive Dongzhou Road! " However, the result did not come true.

After that, Lu appointed Confucius as the commander-in-chief. After a year, he imitated Confucius everywhere. Confucius was promoted from Zhongdu to Sikong, and from Sikong to Dashikou.

In the spring of the tenth year of Lu, Lu made friends with Qi.

7. Zi Gong, a translator of the Confucian family in Historical Records, said: "Confucius' knowledge about literature has a chance to hear, but Confucius' views on human nature and heaven have no chance to hear."

Yan Yuan sighed: "The more you look up to Confucius' truth, the more lofty it becomes. The more you study it, the more solid it becomes. It seems to be in front, and suddenly it seems to be behind. Master seduced me step by step in order; Teach me to read articles and classics first, and then ask me to restrain my behavior with courtesy.

I can't stop studying. I know that I have exhausted my talents, and the master's way is still in front of me. I want to catch up again, but I always feel that there is no way to catch up. A man living in Daxiang said, "Confucius is really great! Knowledge is gratifying, and no specialty is famous. "

Confucius listened and said to the students, "What do I specialize in? Have you mastered driving? Have you mastered archery? I still drive specially! " .