Gao Gong, whose name is Su Qing, is from Xinzheng. Jiajing has been a scholar for twenty years. Classical Chinese translation of Qingdao's first quality inspection in 2007.

The high arch (1513-1578) is Su Qing, with the number or bell yuan. Xinzheng, Henan. In the 45th year of Jiajing (1566), he joined the maintenance team and resigned in the first year of Qin Long (1567). Three years later, he took a cabinet college student to take charge of the official department and served as a record for five years. I left my job in June of six years. Gao Gong was a brilliant politician in the middle of Ming Dynasty.

First entry and exit

Gao Gong was born in Hongdong, Shanxi, and his ancestors moved to Xinzheng at the end of Yuan Dynasty to avoid chaos. Born into an official family. Grandfather Gao Kui, a Chenghua juren, was once a doctor of Yu Heng, the government affairs department of the Ministry of Industry. His father was virtuous and upright, and Zheng De was a scholar in the 12th year (15 17). I worked as a counselor in Shandong, a counselor in Shaanxi, and went to Guanglu Temple as a young lady. Gao Gong received a strict family education, "at the age of five, he was good at duality, and at the age of eight, he recited thousands of words". A little longer is to study Confucian classics and study hard. 17 was awarded the title of "Ritual Classics" in his hometown, but later he wasted thirteen years on the imperial examination road before he was admitted to Jinshi and was elected as Jishi Shu. In the twenty-first year of Jiajing (1542), he was appointed as the editor of Hanlin. After nine years of examination, he was promoted to Hanlin as a teacher. In the thirty-first year (1552), Yu Wang (later Mu Zong) went to the government to learn from the scriptures, and Gao Gongshou was elected to give lectures. At this time, the Crown Prince has been dead for two years, and the new repository has not yet been built. King Yu and his half-brother King Jing both live in the capital, and the theory of order is to establish King Yu, while Sejong seems to attach importance to King Jing. The future of Yu Wang is uncertain, and the court is full of speculation and discussion. High arch in and out of the palace, many nursed back to health, greatly relieved Yu Wang.

At that time, Yan Song, the cabinet records, and Xu Jie, the cabinet records, were full of contradictions, and the sky were to fall. The high arch moves back and forth between them calmly, and there is no difference in thickness. Because of their high arch, Yu Wang became an official and made a fortune in the future, so they also valued him very much, and sometimes even avoided him. When Yan Song was so powerful, he didn't blame anyone at all, but he didn't care much about the high arch. On one occasion, he laughed at Yan Song's arrogance when he saw his hometown. Instead of blaming him, Yan Song slapped him in the face. On the recommendation of Yan Song and Xu Jie, in the thirty-seventh year of Jiajing (1558), Gao Gong was transferred to Hanlin as a lecturer.

Gao Gong spent nine spring and autumn periods in Wang Yufu, and was promoted to Taichang Temple in the thirty-ninth year of Jiajing, in charge of wine pouring in imperial academy. In the past nine years, I have taught the classics with high arch, applied ancient teachings and used things with caution. Yu Wang is deeply educated. They have established a deep relationship between teachers and students in Wang Chen. After Gao Gong left the palace, "No matter how big or small things are at home, (Yu Wang) will make the Chinese ambassador ask questions", and Yu Wang also wrote gifts such as "Li Hongduo", "Huai Xian" and "Loyalty" in calligraphy. In the second year, King Jing entered the vassal state, and Yu Wang's position as heir became clear. Therefore, Gao Gonghe's relationship not only made his boss and colleagues sit up and take notice of him, but also laid the foundation for him to play a huge role in politics in the future.

Forty-one years of Jiajing (1562), assistant minister Gao Zuo, bachelor. The following year, the left assistant minister of the official department was still a bachelor, in charge of Zhan affairs. He has held several examinations for the principal or vice principal, and the demonstration articles about the imperial examination are quite commendable. However, once in the title "I am so embarrassed by this word", I almost sent it. Xu Jie defended himself and relaxed things. In forty-four years, King Jing was in San Francisco, and the status of Yu Wang was established. Gao Gong was promoted to be the minister of rites, and was called to Lu Zhi. He was favored by Qing Ci, so he was given a flying suit. Forty-five years (1566) in March, Xu Jie recommended to be a college student in history and Wenyuange.

The high arch looks magnificent, generous and talented, but it is also quite confident. As soon as I entered the cabinet, I wanted to show my ambition and talent. At that time, Sejong lived in Xiyuan for a long time, and the minister rate was proud of being called into Lu Zhi, and the cabinet affairs were not satisfactory. Sejong said, "The government in the cabinet could have gone alone." . Records of Xu Jie and "Prime Minister of Qing Dynasty" Wei Yuan refused to work in the cabinet on the grounds that they could not live without Sejong for a moment. Gao Gong said to Xu Jie, "When you are old, you can go straight on. Bucai and Li (Chunfang) and Guo (Park) would like to spend one day learning stories in the pavilion. " Although Li Chunfang joined the cabinet early, he has always been very respectful to Xu Jie. "If you stand on his side wholeheartedly, you will be an official.". Guo Pu and Gao Gong joined the cabinet at the same time. Both of them were recommended by Xu Jie, which seemed to make them more humble. Arch so bluntly, Xu Jie "brushed without joy". Gao Gong and Guo Pu are both Henan folk songs. "They are very happy together", which makes Xu Jie very unhappy, so his bad feelings gradually become bitter. A few days later, Li Ke gave Hu Yingjia an illegal high arch. First, Gao Gong was very anxious because he was over 50 years old and had no children, so his family moved to Xihuamen, and Lu Zhi often secretly went home to reunite with his wives. Once I heard that Sejong was dying, Gao Gong hurriedly took out all the books and utensils in his straight room. As a result, Hu Yingjia collapsed: "At the beginning of Gongwangfu, I moved to Xi 'an Gate with Lu Zhi as the pass and sneaked back in the dead of night." "If the emperor disobeys the peace, the courtiers will advise Heaven to do it, and the arch is a plan. Why bother?" High arch and great fear, fortunately, sejong was ill and did not deepen his responsibility. However, Gao Gong took Hu Yingjia as his hometown in Xu Jie, and his performance was reported to Sejong by Xu Jie in violation of regulations. Therefore, it is suspected that Hu Yingjia was instructed by Xu Jie, which increased her dissatisfaction and resentment towards Xu Jie. After the death of Sejong forty-five years (1566) in December, Xu Jie and his favorite pupil Zhang's testamentary edict just took up their official positions without consulting with their peers. Under the imperial edict, Gao Gong and Guo Pu fell. Gao Gong thought he was the confidant of the new emperor, but he knew nothing about the testamentary edict and hated Xu Jie even more. After Mu Zong acceded to the throne, Xu Jie, a veteran of Shuode, was still in the first place, and Zhang was brought into the cabinet, unable to lift his head. On the issues of climbing the pole, rewarding the army and inviting ministers to stay or stay, they fought with Xu Jie, and the contradiction became increasingly superficial. In the first month of the first year of Qin Long, Hu Yingjia fell outside, saying that this road started with a high arch, so he rallied to attack it. Ouyang Yijing broke the law and compared the high arch to Cai Jing. High arch is very angry, please Xu Jie intentionally accused the staff of playing, Xu Jie should not. Gao Gong was forced to retreat, but Mu Zong refused. Xu Jie bowed to the emperor's wishes and tried to comfort him, but he never condemned the official. Gao Gong became more and more angry and once argued openly with Xu Jie in the Cabinet. Gao Gong attacked and said, "When I was the first emperor, I used this as a fasting word to show my affection. The palace car is only open, once it is pulled. What's going on now? "The trend of cross-examination is fierce. Xu Jie replied slowly, "There are so many intersections between husband and wife that I can finish them one by one. I can let them attack the public. And I can end it, but I can't end it? "He said, I'm not betraying the first emperor, but letting him use the testamentary edict to blame himself. As for Zhai Ci, Xu Jie confessed that he was guilty because of me. But he asked Gao Gong: "When I didn't remember it in the Ministry of Rites, the first emperor Izza asked me,' If the arch is sparse, I would like to be quick, can I?" This is still there today! "High arch immediately" cheek red speechless ",made a defeat. However, Gao Gong is not reconciled. He criticized Xu Jie's children and their families for their illegal activities in the village, and instructed his disciple Qi Kang to demolish Xu Jie illegally. Xu Jie begged for a rest. At that time, Xu Jie was demoted by officials during the restoration of Sejong, and was rewarded by the Minister of Education and officials of the Ministry of Science and Technology, and his power was burning. Therefore, he said that he should stay in Xu Jie, so he also went to Deaton collectively, and Xu Jie gave him advice. In addition, he also talked about the crimes of Qi Kang and Gao Gong, and even gathered under the que, spitting, insulting Qi Kang and Gao Gong. In March, there were as many as 30 reports of the disintegration of the high arch, and the high arch was uncomfortable, and even reported 12, saying that it was ill and begged for a break. Mu Zong couldn't stay, so he was allowed to go back to his hometown to recuperate and sent pedestrians to escort him. Ji Kang was out of balance, and Guo Pu begged for his return.

Attach importance to Taiwan's auxiliary work and make great achievements.

In July of the second year of Qin Long (1568), he was an official in Xu Jie. The following year, Zhang colluded with other eunuchs. And invited him to restore his high arch. In that year1February, after being left out in the cold for more than a year, Gao Gong went straight to Beijing day and night, regardless of the cold of the twelfth lunar month, and re-entered the stage as a university student and official minister. There is a gap between the road and the high arch, so many people are uneasy. When Hu Yingjia heard that Gao Gong was back, he was surprised by the death of trapp, a tourist, and Ouyang Yijing died of depression on his way back to the field, which caused panic for a while. Gao Gong took advantage of his protege's heart to send a message to appease the officials, saying, "Huating has old feelings, and we don't lose each other, and we don't complain." "The archway should be washed away so that you can rule North Korea with you." This is eloquent and generous, so people's hearts are a little safer.

After Gao Gong came to power again, he devoted himself to state affairs. He is "brilliant, brilliant", cautious and unconventional, and has made many achievements in official management, frontier planning and administrative management. At that time, Gao Gong was in charge of the cabinet and the official department. He is very diligent, "managing cabinet affairs in the morning and watching departmental affairs in the afternoon." He believes that the official department should know people, but it is not easy to really understand a person and make use of his strengths. At that time, officialdom declined, just to find Gao Chong as an official. "Those who have power envy it, and those who speak frankly despise it", regardless of behavior and morality. The result is that the officialdom is "unreasonable and oppressive", and officials do things by rushing and being clever. In this regard, Gao Gong established a strict official inspection system in the official department soon after he took office: "Grant certificates to all departments, make them wise or not, and make them feel Li", which is collected once a month and handed over to Gao Gong for personal inspection. By the end of the year, all books should be summarized in the official department as the basis for officials to learn. Gao Gong saw that 70% of the tributes in the world were only three. However, the imperial court paid more attention to tributes, but he thought that "worshipping three and abandoning seven" was a panic move and should be used as a scholar and a juren. Only when talents are valued can talents be hired. However, he also advocated that "those over 50 years old should be given miscellaneous officials, not county magistrate", because county magistrate is a local official, and the responsibility is difficult and heavy, and only energetic people can bear it. He also believes that the country must store talents widely, and it is too late to find capable people when necessary, so he put forward a sentence like this: "It is important to be an official today. Everyone should choose their own talents in advance, and every three or two people should set up a similar place and wait for the next time." Once there is a shortage, there is a person who is not lacking. "He also openly recruited talents and made it clear that he wanted to choose a teacher." If there are any omissions, please expose them to the public. "Every division can recommend candidates. In the past, the official department promoted officials, and only a few people were very secretive. Gao Gong did the opposite and said, "There are assistant ministers in the hall and members in the department. It's all listed. I don't know anything. Why do they live here, but they want to do their own thing. I changed it. "He had him taken to the back hall and exposed in public." In other words, it is impossible to go up and down the moon burial. "For detained officials, Gao Gong will' tell the truth' and detained people will' all respect'. At that time, Ma Zheng and Yan Zheng were regarded as idle games, and the court ignored them, thus losing people and wasting things, making "good governance unclear." Gao Gong observed the situation, knowing that the two political officials in Ma Yan were poor, thin and bitter in a remote place, so he proposed to change the honest and talented people in the province and let them pay more. If it is excellent, it is superior. Its official position is heavy, and Ma Yan should study by himself, which is beneficial to the country. Gao Gong has also formulated and adopted many systems and measures aimed at strengthening the inspection and selection of talents. "Wang Qinnei turn, the rules of a place to study repeatedly, is an example. It is the difference between coercion and illegal behavior, and the fact that Beijing officials have finished the exam has been verified. Scholars will talk about the law, officials will be promoted and awarded prizes, and companies will be consulted to catch thieves. "All these have been approved and implemented by Mu Zong. As a result, a new exciting atmosphere appeared among all officials and various officials in the imperial court. According to the old example of the Ming Dynasty, the cabinet assistant minister said: "If he also leads the election of civil servants, he is the real prime minister, and he will be banned by the high emperor. "However, high arch first made a cabinet minister, and then slapped the official department for three years. Although he was criticized for his taboo, he contributed greatly to the benefit of the country and the people.

During the reign of Qin Long, Tatar and Anda in northern Mongolia invaded continuously, and border disputes became a heavy burden for the court. As an assistant minister of the cabinet, Gao Gong also regards raising the border as his own responsibility. In the late Jiajing period, in order to make up for the collapse of the border defense caused by Yan Song's seizure of power, Xu Jie selected a group of brave generals to go to the border to guard against the enemy, and strengthened the garrison in local ministries to cooperate with the distribution school. However, it was difficult to return to the past, and the border defense was still short of human and financial resources for a while. To eradicate the disadvantages of high arch lodging, we must first focus on the employment of border guards. The Ministry of War has always had only two assistant ministers to assist it. Because of their busy official duties, they seldom patrol border affairs. But when the border governors are understaffed, they will fill them. If you can't get out, you have to let him move. People who go are not familiar with border affairs and often get twice the result with half the effort. Therefore, Gao Gong proposed to add two assistant ministers to the Ministry of War, mainly to read the border affairs and understand the situation, so as to be very familiar with the border dangers, the priorities of the situation, the merits and demerits of generals, and the strength of military forces. In this way, someone is in charge of border affairs, and the governor can make up for it immediately. Gao Gong believes that "soldiers are specialized knowledge", but now users of the Ministry of Military Affairs system often "don't choose their own people", and excellent officials often jump ship to other officials. So please ask the Ministry of War to choose its own talents. He proposed that the reserve of our own soldiers should start from the Ministry of War, and then the Ministry of War will be responsible for it. Those who choose the best and appoint the best are not allowed to move at will. The assistant minister and the governor should communicate frequently and get familiar with each other's situation. Once the minister becomes vacant, they can be appointed. This is indeed a good strategy to strengthen military preparations, which won the approval of Mu Zong. Later, "the border soldiers prepared for the governor's choice, and they all took it." Gao Gong also visited the border officials and guarded the border guards for many years, "wading through the desert" and "going in and out of the front line", but their salary and promotion were the same as those of people in a peaceful environment. He thinks this is extremely unreasonable and suggests that border officials should be particularly generous. "Positive words will give you unexpected benefits, and lack of words will promote you." So that fame and fortune often precede others, and other officials may not be able to compete with them. Those who have made outstanding achievements in border officials should be more merciful and generous, have the right to special care, and take regular leave to go back to the department to rest, "so that their spirit will not be exhausted and their knowledge will not be exhausted" and "work hard for the monarch and gain more." While strengthening the strength of frontier generals, Gao Gong, like Xu Jie, saw the important role of frontier departments in defense. For a long time, people who served as such border officials were either villains or immigrants. The court ignored them, the treatment was extremely poor, and they didn't want to do better. However, "having a teacher in the frontier is the responsibility of fighting. Only talented people are afraid, that is, they are encouraged by excellent talents and are afraid of being weak. " Gao Gong went on, "Please select those who are strong, talented and proficient in martial arts, and gather those who can protect the poor and make everyone happy." He took a division as the frontier and was promoted for three years, which was superior to the mainland. If there is military service, it will not be used every time. In short, "only the actual effect, not the seniority." All these have greatly inspired the enterprising spirit of front-line commanders and soldiers.

High arch is brave and resourceful. At that time, Xu Jie was appointed as the world record holder by Li Chunfang. Li Chunfang is a generous man. He adheres to the principle of equality in politics and does everything carelessly. Although he doesn't lose his mind, he always looks verve and incompetent. Gao is a loyal minister, taking the world as his responsibility and playing an irreplaceable role. In August of the fourth year of Qin Long (1570), there were policemen in the north, with high arches lined up, ministers Chen, Cao Bangfu and assistant minister Wang Lin. Protect Shanling with Silent Li Yonglu and Du Nan Shi Yu; Suggestion Liu Tao kept grain in Tianjin, and the governors Wang Chonggu and Tan Lun were able to suppress it. Leave it to assistant minister Dai Cai. Due to careful arrangements and strict precautions, Mongolian soldiers dare not invade.

/kloc-in October, our grandson led ten people, including Alig, to beg for surrender because Hannah had a conflict with her grandfather. The governor and the governor Wang Chonggu advocated surrender. When it was broadcast, there was a lot of controversy in court. Most people think that the enemy's situation is unpredictable and they can't rashly take Han Naji in. Gao Gong and Zhang unanimously supported the opinions of Wang and Fang. Please play Muzongfeng's Naji command, "Give food and clothing to use", treat it sincerely, win its heart, and Mu Zong will allow it. Then Gao Gong ordered the minister of border administration to let Hua Zhi put on a brocade suit, ride a fancy car, ride a good horse, crowding round and take a walk in the market. I was deeply moved by Xiao Mingting's kindness to his grandson, so he decided to make peace with the Ming Dynasty and asked for a tribute. This discussion caused an uproar in the imperial court, and the opposition cited the example of making peace in the Song Dynasty. Gao Gong first took advantage of the opportunity of studying science and engineering to "demote Ye Mengxiong, who has a good relationship with Anda, to another post" to avoid objections. He also sent the stories of Vara and King Tatar collected by the Cabinet, and chose the Ministry of War. He also said that man-machine is human and man-machine is himself. Now he's begging me. I have the initiative and should be allowed. He also said that this time, I want a tribute, "which is 10 thousand times different from what I wanted last year." "So if I accept it directly, I can show that there is nothing else in the map." This concept of taking Mongolia and the Central Plains as a whole is better than the concept of only seeking border security. Gao Gong criticized the opposition: "Those who are embarrassed to raise interests for the country? This is a big idea. I'm afraid it's invalid. I'll leave it for later! " No one dares to reply. In the fifth year of Qin Long (157 1), in March, the Ming court made King Anda of Shunyi, and the leaders of other ministries were also made dutong, Qianhu and Baihu respectively. In August, Mingting was allowed to trade with Anda again.

At that time, the governor of Shaanxi announced that the borders were different and large, and he did not want to communicate with tributes. High arch is meant to be responsible. Soon, Shaanxi Trilateral will also open Gongshi. "After a few months, I visited the dust-free three times, while protecting myself, while hoeing the ground and closing the city to rest quietly." Since then, the struggle between the Ming Dynasty and Mongolian Tatar ministries for nearly 200 years has basically ended.

In the case of the Manchu-Korean dispute, it is inseparable that Mu Zong can solve this legacy of the first dynasty so quickly and successfully. In the process of discussing tribute, Wang Chonggu, the governor in charge of tribute trade, begged in human words. When Gao Gong learned this, he urged him to respect the ancient proposal in the court, and at the same time respected the ancient proposal when he was ill: "As long as the public security is open-minded, don't mind your own business", which greatly encouraged and comforted him. Fang personally met with his servants for paying tribute and was impeached, saying that he "needs to communicate with messengers, screen people's words, lead them eastward and frame neighboring towns." Gao Gong rebuked his fallacy and said, "How can you vent your anger when you help the minister?" This protected Fang Feng from relegation. Mu Zong took his memorial archway with "faithfulness, foresight and commendable achievements" and entered Gaogong Shao Shi as a prince, a surname and a minister, and changed to a university student who built a temple.

Tributes have been exhausted, and the high arch is still prepared for danger in times of peace. I'm worried that the border guards will be lazy to steal security guards because they have nothing to do, and that the border guards will be even worse. He has always advocated "don't rely on others not to commit crimes, but rely on me not to commit crimes;" Don't rely on others, don't bully me, don't bully me, and emphasize self-improvement. So I went to Shu again. "Please ask the task force to read the minister's book every year, so as to see the past, Qian Gu wins geometry, military forces increase geometry, instruments adjust geometry, other salt reclamation methods, and everything expands geometry", and understand that if newspapers are published, if they are better than in the past, they will be rewarded with the same work as in the past wartime; If you just keep the same level as before, you will be punished like a missed opportunity. Go to the kingdom of Ghana. The Ministry of War then formulated specific measures one by one.

In the next few decades, the northwest border has been stable without major turmoil, which is also a big policy.

High arch has also made great achievements in the border areas of South Guangdong, Guangxi and Yunnan-Guizhou. At the beginning of Qin Long, Guangxi Gutian Zhuang, Wei and others rebelled against the Ming Dynasty according to their strongholds, and tried several times to appease them, but to no avail. Gao Gong once again recommended Yin Zhengmao as the governor. Zhengmao is strict with self-discipline and good at using troops, but he is greedy by nature. Gao Gong said, "I donate one million yuan to Zhengmao. If there is no one, things can be done." . In fact, while using Zhengmao, he has devoted himself to the promotion and training of talents in this province, and guided people's livelihood in various counties of Guangdong and Guangxi. Soon, as expected, "the folk music world is in chaos." At that time, people regarded high arch as a good way of employing people. In the fourth year of Qin Long, Guizhou sued local officials for rebellion. Please come in and suppress it. Gao Gong didn't believe what he said. After an in-depth investigation, he learned that "Guo Heng was not a traitor, but the governor acted rashly because he listened to rumors", so he sent someone to appease the suspects and avoided a military confrontation.

Ask for advice at will and return to the fields one by one.

High arch, a few years, outstanding achievements, naturally. However, he is arrogant and arrogant. "Sex is urgent, we can't hold things, and we can't hide and store things, so we have to be patient. Every eye glows, followed by an ugly voice, which is changeable from left to right. Very overbearing, this is the other side of him. It is this aspect that caused the feud between him and his colleagues, led to the discussion of things, and also led to the tragedy of being fired in the future.

First, in July of four years, Chen Yiqin, a fellow college student, was a little suspicious of Gao Gong. Seeing that Gao Gong was too arrogant in the cabinet, he was afraid that he could not bear it at last, so he retired from the torrent and led the disease away. Soon, Zhao Zhenji, a college student in charge of Duchayuan, regretted taking the exam because of his high arch and had to stop. High arch, and tilt, Qiu Mensheng, serve China and South Korea illegally forever. Also resisted Zhang's illegal arch. Mu Zong's high arch made Zhao Zhenji an official as soon as possible. Zhao Zhenji was in charge of the official department of the Cabinet because of his high arch, and his power was no less than that of the Prime Minister. He asked Li Chunfang to seek and take charge of Douchayuan in order to curb the high arch forces, and Li Chunfang did it. Went to, uneasy, because there was a gap between Xu Jie and Gao, so he took a leave of absence and returned to the field in May of five years. Gao Gong took over the first slap and became more and more arrogant. At that time, Yin Shizhen had just joined the cabinet to assist the government. The scholar is also a colleague of Yufu, but he can't stay long because he doesn't bend high and arch. After joining the cabinet, Gao Gong was unhappy. After someone illegally Zhang Siwei, the confidant of Gao Gong, Gao Gong suspected that it was directed by Yin Shizhen and threatened Han. Yin Shizhen couldn't bear it, and criticized Gong Dao in front of the Cabinet: "If you chase Chen Gong first, then Zhao Gong, then Gong Li, then me. If you can grow this seat? " Say unexpectedly fist hit high arch. In November of five years, Yin Shizhen was also expelled. In this way, except for Zhang, Lao Fu was completely excluded from the high arch. High arch ranks among the best, bossing around, specializing in national players.

However, Gao Gong always has an unfinished grudge in his heart, that is, he still has a grudge against Xu Jie and his officials who kicked him out of Beijing. In April of the fourth year of Qin Long, Harry was transferred from Yingtian Governor to Nanjing in order to clear his title. Soon, he took responsibility again, forcing Harry to "thank you for your illness." He also "acted against the orders, and all those who violated the first minister were hired, and they were given shirts by testamentary edicts, and everything was reported." In the winter of four years, the punishments and Dali Temple executed the prison, which had nothing to do with the high arch, but he "asked the court to be the presiding judge" and said, "I was ordered to run the official department, and everything was my business, so I had to be considerate." In fact, it was specially designed for the situation in Wang Jin. Wang Jin, an alchemist of Sejong, was arrested and imprisoned by Xu Jie. The Ministry of Justice argued that the method of killing his father by his son should be cut, and Gao Gong defended it tirelessly, and then reduced his defense to avoid death. In the original cabinet, there was a patent room specializing in China's books, with ten people in the order. After the restoration of the high arch, ten people moved after a long test, but because they belonged to Xu Jie, the high arch was ignored. Ten people begged to go to the door. Gao Gong smiled cunningly and said, "If I respond, I won't let the grass have the envy of the dwarf." Under the order, all ten people were diverted to the goods and became ambassadors of the remote warehouse. Only this shows that the high arch is ingenious. Even so, Gao Gong still doesn't feel wronged. "If you specialize in repairing the Ministry, you all want to take the middle rank and be more guilty." After Xu Jie became an official, he ruled the industry in the village and allowed his children to run wild in the village, which aroused the hatred of the local people. Gao Gong personally talked about Xu Jie: "Xu Jie, a former college classmate (after being released from prison), can be timid, quiet and self-reliant. Since Fu He retired, the industry has been overhauled and the goods are insatiable. More and more thousands of miles have opened stores in the capital, and money and materials will be on an equal footing with the interior of the Tang Dynasty, and the latent flame will burn all over the world. Even "Therefore, it is illegal to sneak into the capital, resist talking, seek information, manage everywhere, publicize its reputation and trace its actions." Then Gao Gong "pursed his mouth and pursued the theory". In the fifth year of Qin Long, the Suzhou magistrate Cai Guoxi and Gao Gong were restored, and an agreement was prepared for Su Songbing, so there was a little gap between Cai Guoxi and Xu Jie, and he instructed Xu Jie and his children to be poor. "The third son is bound, and it is planned to take the city as an example to change its shadow and enter the field of 40,000 mu. "Xu Jie frustrated, helpless, had to bow to the high arch," from the trapped book arch, its sorrow ". At this point, he also used Zhang's words as an arch word, suggesting that he weighed the pros and cons. High arch see Xu Jie doomed, also relieved. Revenge with an arrow, he suddenly became generous and wrote a book "Xu Jie", saying, "From then on, the original and the centimeter abandoned the former evil and repaired the old good, so that the excuse could no longer be fiddled with." At the same time, he wrote letters to officials in Su Song one after another, asking them to be lenient with Xu Jie's three sons and their families, and wrote a batch of words on Cai Guoxi's performance: "It's too heavy and should be changed. "Gao Gong is willing to go easy on Xu Jie, because he saw the tragic situation in Xu Jie, and it is inevitable that" the rabbit died in the fox's sorrow, and there is no such pain ". If it is repaired, it can appease the squire of Susong and improve the relationship with Xu Jie's former headquarters. High arch reneges on one's word, which makes "Cai Guoxi turn pale when he hears it, saying that he betrayed me and made me feel sorry for myself. "

In the first month of the sixth year of Qin Long (1572), Gao Gong became the pillar of the country and entered the Zhongji Temple as a university student. However, he is more bossy. In addition, his favorite students, such as Han Ji and Wen Cheng, are running around the door day and night, full of tricks, specializing in opera, which everyone hates. At the beginning, Gao Gong still held the Qing Dynasty. But then he became extravagant. He often says to people, "What can I do if I don't give it for daily use?" Disciples and subordinates heard about it and rushed to present gifts, "collecting and collecting", so they were discussed. Wang Wenhui, the suggestion, sneered at current events, saying that the words were high and high, so as to make up for Ningxia's troubles. Shang and Liu Fenyong also tried to correct the arch and gave Uncle Cao ten things to resist the infidelity of the arch. Among them, Gao Gong has the right to retaliate, refuse kindness, overstep relatives and friends, and open the door to bribery. Mu Zong wouldn't listen. Both of them were appointed outside the office.

Zhang and Gao Gong are the old aides of the Jade Emperor, and Zhang is also looking for Gao Gong, who is eager to be called a talented person. They are friendly. High arch on the palm seat, Zhang side by side. High arches often conflict with the same column, and Zhang retreats alone and does not interfere. For Zhang, who has outstanding ingenuity, it is not willing to be inferior for a long time. This is just his strategy of quitting without a fight, and Gao Gong doesn't know it. In five years, Zhang satirized Xu Jie's third son. It is said that Zhang was bribed by Xu Jie with 30,000 gold, and Gao Gong couldn't tell the truth from the false, which made Zhang and Zhang very angry. Gao Gong also suspected that Uncle Cao's throne was inspired by Zhang. The two men refused to give way to each other, and Zhang's desire to chase the high arch became stronger and stronger, so he secretly married a eunuch in order to get things done by your strength.

In May of the sixth year, Gao Gong and Zhang were called to the park one after another. Mu Zong shook hands and said, "Sir, take this world as a burden" and declared the cabinet in power. When the ceremony was awarded, there were two gleb and one for the Crown Prince; As soon as Gao Gong was awarded the title, there was a saying that the Cabinet consulted with Feng Bao, the ceremony supervisor. A high arch knows its rightness. A few days later, Mu Zong collapsed and Zongshen acceded to the throne. God is a young man, and Feng Bao relies on the Queen Mother to hold the young emperor hostage. Gao Gong wanted to punish the dictatorship of middle-level officials. He said five things, asking Li Si to supervise power, returning the cabinet, and persuading Feng Bao to be dismissed. Gao Gong wants to achieve this through Zhang, which makes people say, "When you work with Gong, you will make great contributions." If you get news from Juzheng, you will report to Feng Zhi. Before, Feng Bao lobbied the Empress Dowager and the young emperor, falsely accusing the high arch of bullying the young king, wanting to abolish it, welcoming him to the King of Zhou in Henan, and winning Qi Huangong himself. Bao Feng bribed the attendants of the two palaces and said, "The queen and the imperial concubine were all startled", so they decided to arch one by one. The next day, the ministers were summoned and announced the imperial edict in the two palaces. They blamed Gao Gong for usurping power without a monarch, counted their crimes, chased them one by one, and returned to the fields the same day. Gao thought that when the imperial edict came out, it would inevitably drive him away, and when the imperial edict came out, it would inevitably drive him away. The archway is like a bolt from the blue, "pale as ash" and "sweating like rain, I can't get up". Zhang walked past him. Early the next morning, the firewood truck went on its way and set foot on its way home, which was quite sad.

Back home, I am not complacent. "I wore wild clothes and a piece of cloth." I didn't talk about state affairs, but "I closed the door and wrote more than 80 volumes under the broom." Unexpectedly, killing Gao Gong's heart created the event that Wang killed Gao Gong. Bai Yang, the minister of the official department, and Ge Shouli, the suggestion, knew that there was a false accusation and tried their best to save it, so the high arch was spared. However, since then, he has been ill and recovered. Wanli six years (1578) died at home in December at the age of 66. Gao Gong's family asked for a T-shirt, but only because Feng Bao was in power, he was allowed to be half buried. More than 20 years later, there were few high arch heirs, and the title was "The high arch took off and landed, and Beilu was a vassal, which contributed a lot".

Knowledge of high arch

Gao Gong is good at reading, because words are not good at words, but they are profound and powerful. His works are very rich, including Wen Catalog 10, Zheng Zhi in the Spring and Autumn Period 1 0, Benyu 6, Bianlue 5, Fei Lun Wai Manuscript 4, Zhang Quan Inscription 34, Nangong Opera 4 and Zheng An.

Gao Gong is not only a highly skilled politician, but also has made some achievements in academic thought research. He is not confined to Confucianism and thinks that "those who can't get it can't be forced to follow." Denying Zhu Cheng's Neo-Confucianism "thinking that human feelings are far from justice"; He agreed with Wang Tingxiang, a contemporary thinker, that everything is reasonable and nothing is unreasonable. He has a unique view on the word "force", comparing "force" and "classics" to "hammer" and "balance" on the scale. The relationship between the two is that "there is a certain power to cover the classics, and power is an uncertain classic. Without certainty, it is right to seek its certainty." That is, power and classics are the unity of opposites, and everything has its own classics. When implementing it, we should seriously consider power and unify power with classics. On the issue of "righteousness" and "benefit", it is believed that "if it is out of righteousness, all benefits are also righteousness; If you are out of interest, then justice is good. " As long as you put the relationship between righteousness and benefit together, it is not bad to talk about benefit, which denounces the pedantic view that "a gentleman does not talk about benefit" He also believes that it is precisely because the predecessors did not grasp this relationship well that they "ignored the economic system" and those who are good at financial management did not hear it, which brought disaster to the country and the people. He himself attaches great importance to financial management, attaches importance to government affairs related to the national economy and people's livelihood, and advocates pragmatism. His academic thought is the ideological source of his political affairs and achievements.