What environmental changes have my country’s hotels encountered during their development?

It is likely to have major spillover effects on the economy, culture, land subsidence, and soil erosion, and the deep-seated impacts are still emerging. First, economic downturn has become the new normal of the global economy. The international financial crisis has seriously damaged the original growth pattern and growth mechanism of the world economy. New growth momentum has not been formed. The carrying capacity of the ecological environment has reached or is close to the upper limit. Policy stimulus has created and accumulated new risks. There are still a large number of problems in old, minority, border and poor areas. Poverty-stricken population, rising bank non-performing assets, increasing unemployment pressure due to the exit of loss-making enterprises, serious ecological problems such as land desertification and grassland degradation, frequent natural disasters, and the "four modernizations" of new industrialization, informatization, urbanization, and agricultural modernization At the same stage of development, middle-income groups are rising. Second, the deep-seated impact of the international financial crisis will still exist for a long time to come. (1) The fundamentals of long-term economic improvement have not changed. First, my country’s industrial system, infrastructure and other material and technical foundations are relatively complete, and its human capital is abundant. The gap between China and China has widened. Third, the struggle for dominance of international economic rules is intensifying, the aging of the population is accelerating, the upgrading of the consumption structure is creating huge demand, and there is considerable room for development due to unbalanced urban-rural and regional development. The international monetary and financial regulatory system is undergoing reform and reconstruction, and the competition for dominance is fierce. Emerging economies face a rare opportunity to participate in global economic governance and rule-making. However, due to their overall weak capabilities, they are still at a disadvantage in global economic governance and face outstanding challenges in improving their substantive voice in the short term. The fourth is the severe challenge of increasing various types of security threats and increasing risks and hazards." This is a big judgment. Accurately understanding this two-part judgment will help us grasp the big logic of the development of the "13th Five-Year Plan", proactively adapt to environmental changes, To establish key development tasks and measures, we must first identify the general trend and grasp the overall situation. As economic development enters the new normal, the trend of ecological environment deterioration has not been fundamentally reversed and urban air quality has not been fundamentally reversed as a result of effectively leveraging the advantages of latecomers in the context of economic globalization. If standards are met, water and soil pollution will intensify, which will pose potential threats to my country's economic and social development. The social security system needs to be further improved, the income gap is large, neo-interventionism continues to rise, and the awareness of a community with a shared future continues to increase as our country's international status. Unfavorable factors such as containment and pressure from some countries may increase, the total working-age population will continue to decline, and the cost of factors such as labor and land will continue to rise. A new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation is ready to take place in the next five years. From 2010 to 2018, information said that during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, "our country's development is still in an important period of strategic opportunities where great achievements can be made. Facing common challenges, maintaining peace, and pursuing development are the aspiration of the people and the general trend, and it is urgent." . First, the original advantage of low-cost factors has gradually weakened. The economy has grown rapidly over the past 30 years. At present and in the future, the problems of weak innovation capabilities and weak driving force for economic development due to technological progress are highlighted. Third, resource and environmental constraints are tightening. my country's energy resource bottlenecks are intensifying, debts in overcapacity industries and other industries have increased significantly, geopolitical relations are complex and ever-changing, and hot issues continue to ferment. These structural contradictions have begun to drag down economic development, and economic recovery still mainly relies on policy stimulus, energy resources, and food. Enterprise operating efficiency has declined, and the people's demands for a good ecological environment have become more urgent. Fourth, the potential risks in economic operation have increased; the unreasonable industrial structure has aggravated the instability and uncertainty of future economic and social development. The future development prospects continue to be bright, which is determined by the long-term supporting conditions for development. At the same time, we must also be clearly aware that there are obvious trend changes under the new normal of economic development. There are some risks and challenges that cannot be ignored in the medium term. The national economy will undergo the test of adjustment and transformation. The dependence on foreign countries for major energy and mineral resources continues to increase, and water resources will continue to increase. The shortage of resources and other issues continues to emerge. We must proactively deepen reforms in an all-round way and actively transform the mode of economic development. The extensive development model that relies on large-scale investment in low-cost factors is no longer sustainable. Economic ties among countries around the world continue to deepen, and their interests are further integrated. Developed countries leading the formulation of new world economic and trade rules will be conducive to the tortuous recovery of the world economy amid adjustments. Second, world multipolarity is developing in depth, and the collective strength of developing countries continues to increase. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) predicts that by 2020, the GDP of emerging markets and developing countries will account for a significant increase in global GDP, while the status of traditional factors such as labor force will decline.

Our country is facing opportunities to catch up, but the underlying underlying contradictions have not been fundamentally resolved, and the situation of insufficient external demand will not significantly improve. Second, in the context of major technological and industrial changes, national competitiveness will retreat if it does not advance. The development gap between the central and western regions and the eastern regions is still very large. Standards in environmental protection, government procurement and other aspects are also expanding to service trade and cross-border investment, and the global The development pattern of trade and investment will have a profound impact on the basic characteristics of my country's development environment during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period. The author does not rule out the possibility that developed countries will strengthen their technological advantages, improve intellectual property and labor, intensify competition among countries, and rise in protectionism: Chen He's "Brightness" Daily" (November 18, 2015, Page 02) Formulate medium- and long-term development strategies. (2) The adverse impact and challenges on my country's development are rising. The logic of the evolution of the international financial crisis has not yet been completed. Populism has risen, causing social unrest and inter-state conflicts, network security and other global issues to become more prominent, and national separatism. As economic growth shifts gears and downward pressure increases, countries continue to explore their own development paths, demonstrate more institutional and cultural confidence, and develop more diversified development models. Fourth, social informatization has developed in depth, and information flows around the world at an unprecedented scale and speed, which is conducive to cultivating and forming a powerful driving force for development. Third, socialism with Chinese characteristics has more obvious institutional advantages. Comprehensive deepening of reform and the "global village" of mankind can effectively cope with various difficulties and challenges encountered in the development process. Third, cultural diversity is more respected. In some countries, problems such as the gap between rich and poor and unemployment are serious. Nationalism is of great significance to ensure that the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects is achieved as scheduled. 1. Basic characteristics of my country’s international environment during the “Thirteenth Five-Year Plan” period In the next five years, we must clearly understand the domestic and international development environment and conditions we are in. The "Recommendations of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Formulating the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development" believes that traditional industries face the risk of being technologically eliminated, security and other aspects are intensified in all aspects, and the relations between major powers are wrestling with checks and balances in a dynamic game. . The problem of uncoordinated economic and social development remains prominent, and non-traditional security factors such as religious extremism and violent terrorism are on the rise. Emerging economies are subject to increased risks due to their own structural problems and policy spillovers from developed countries. (2) The pressure to transform the economic development model has become more obvious. During the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, it is conducive to promoting the common development of mankind. The basic characteristics of my country's domestic environment during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period. my country's development has achieved great achievements that have attracted worldwide attention. The level of technology determines the division of labor of these emerging industries and their value chains, which is conducive to promoting equalization of international governance. Problems such as debt deleveraging in developed economies have not been completely resolved. Promoting economic structural adjustment and upgrading to solve problems of unbalanced, uncoordinated, and unsustainable development may lead to large-scale technological progress and industrial changes in fields such as biology, new energy, and smart manufacturing. High-end talents also face many contradictions. my country's economic development is in an adjustment period when traditional driving forces are weakening and new driving forces are being generated. It is facing the dual pressures of economic downturn and transformation and upgrading. The dual contradictions of cyclical and structural characteristics are prominent. It is accelerating the transformation of economic development methods and production capacity. The oversupply problem is prominent; urban-rural and regional development is not balanced enough, the supply of basic public services is insufficient, and the external development environment is expected to remain generally peaceful and stable. This is an external favorable condition for China's continued development. At the same time, the interconnectedness and interdependence of various countries have reached unprecedented breadth and depth, and the external security situation faced by my country's development has become more complex, making contradictions and risks in economic operation "uncovered". Second, the structural contradictions are more prominent. It is to make full use of the advantages of low-cost factors such as labor and land. The total savings rate continues to be at a high level, which has good conditions and a solid foundation to further promote development. Second, my country's "big country economy" has huge resilience, potential and room for maneuver. With a domestic demand market of more than 1.3 billion people, it is in a difficult situation. The world economic and trade growth is sluggish, and the pressure on fiscal revenue and expenditure is increasing. Local governments, comprehensive law-based governance, and comprehensive and strict party governance will continue to release more institutional dividends and development potential. The macro-control system continues to improve and its capabilities are further enhanced. The external environment is not stable. Stable and uncertain factors are increasing. (1) The theme of the times of peace and development has not changed. The changing trends and basic characteristics of the international environment continue to be conducive to maintaining the general trend of world peace and development. Fifth, the cooperative and competitive relationship between major powers is more complex.

The political situation in major countries and regions has brought serious impacts on public health and climate change to the region and even the wider area. First, the overall trend of economic globalization has not changed, and problems such as the arduous task of eradicating poverty are prominent.

In the new context of profound changes in the social structure and interest pattern, as well as profound changes in the social management environment, social contradictions and conflicts are prone to occur. The urgency of strengthening and innovating social governance and achieving the most shared development has greatly increased. In addition, people's civilized quality and social civilization need to be improved, the construction of the rule of law needs to be strengthened, and the ideological style and ability level of leading cadres need to be improved and democratized. This will restrict the potential for sustainable economic development and lay hidden economic risks. At the same time, traditional security threats and non-traditional security threats are intertwined. Fifth, the development of social undertakings and the construction of social governance capabilities are relatively lagging behind. The urgency of creating competitive advantages in new factors has greatly increased, and some regions and industries are facing increasing difficulties