Zaolanxiang Huaian Zhongwu

Huai 'an Chongwu, Zaolan Township, Wu Wenying

Silk binds the wrist, the hairpin hangs skillfully, and the jade sleeps on the yarn. The silver bottle is exposed in the well, and the colorful clouds are in the window. I was sad when I wrote a pomegranate skirt. Dreaming of time, Tingzhou is old.

Don't sing Jiangnan ancient tune. Resentment is hard to recruit, and the Chu River is gloomy. Lavender swallow milk, dark rain plum yellow, afternoon mirror bath blue curtain. Reading Qin Lou also personifies people's return, so you should cut calamus for your own consideration. But disappointment, a new toad with human horns.

Translation and annotation

Five-color silk thread is tied to the wrist of the lover, and spell symbols written in seal script are worn on the head to ward off evil spirits and drive away epidemics. She slept soundly in the sky-blue tulle tent. Banquet under the flower tree in the courtyard, gently shake the color fan in front of the window, sing and drink, and the beautiful scenery of the past is vivid. At that time, I wrote poems on her pomegranate skirt. Today, the pomegranate outside the window has withered, the joy has passed, time flies, and the tender cattail grass on the sandbar is swaying with the wind, like a piece of smoke. Please don't sing Jiangnan ancient songs. How to comfort Qu Zi's grievance? Swallows gave birth to Xiaoyan in the warm spring breeze, and plums gradually turned yellow in the drizzle. At noon, the sun is strong. Does the beauty bathe vanilla in the curtain? I think she will definitely go back to Xiulou, cut off the calamus and soak it in wine, feeling sorry for herself. Disappointed, I looked up at the sky and watched a crescent moon rise in Ran Ran. The faint moonlight accompanied me to this corner of the sky.

1, Huai 'an: Huai 'an County, Jiangsu Province today. Noon: Dragon Boat Festival.

2, coil silk: five-color silk thread on the wrist.

3. Clever seal: exquisite paper-cut and hairpin decorated on the head.

4, jade Tibetan yarn sleep: jade people sleep in the sky blue yarn.

5, silver bottle: dehydrator.

6. Cai Qing (Shasisheng): Colored fans.

7. Writing a durian skirt is written on a red skirt.

8. Red dragonfly retreats: pomegranate petals fall behind and leave the calyx.

9, cigarette butts (ru): weak cattail.

10, Shen Bo: refers to Qu Yuan.

1 1, afternoon mirror: basin water is like a mirror. Bath orchid: On May 5th, boil orchid water and take a bath.

12, Qin Lou: Nong Yu and Shaw History, daughters of Qin Mugong, played flutes to attract the phoenix, and Mu Gong built a phoenix terrace for them, which was later spread to Qin Lou.

13, Acorus calamus: One inch and nine knots of Acorus calamus were soaked in wine during the Dragon Boat Festival to relieve the plague.

Make an appreciative comment

This word, from the content point of view, is to commemorate the author's concubine who can sing and dance. At this time, he was living in Huai 'an (now Jiangsu), and it was the Dragon Boat Festival. He couldn't help thinking about his relatives at home, so he wrote this word.

Ci was written on the Dragon Boat Festival, so the weather and customs of the Dragon Boat Festival are used as clues to run through what is said and expressed.

Silk binds the wrist, the hairpin hangs skillfully, and the jade sleeps on the yarn. Winding refers to the five-color silk hovering. On the Dragon Boat Festival, the ancients used the custom of wrapping five-color silk around their arms, which they thought could ward off evil spirits. Dream Window Ci loves to write beautiful parts, such as wrists and feet. The image of jade wrist tied with colorful silks in Dragon Boat Festival often appears in Dream Window Ci. Clever printing refers to a small note written with a spell or a character seal and worn on a person's hair. The ancients believed that wearing a character seal on the Dragon Boat Festival could avoid violent anger. Yarn refers to sky-blue yarn, which is also in season. In the past, during the Dragon Boat Festival, this ice-skinned man always pushed his clothes early, prepared holiday decorations and dressed up for the holidays. The narrative order here is reversed to emphasize the importance of the topic.

The silver bottle is exposed in the well, and the colorful clouds are in the window. Silver bottles used to refer to dining tables, where they were used for banquets. Open wells used to refer to uncovered wells, generally referring to trees before flowers. Colorful Qing, colorful fan, held by singers and dancers, here refers to singing and dancing. Cloud window refers to beautifully carved flower window. Four beautiful things with a sense of color are used in the three sentences of "Silver Bottle", which accurately describes the happy parties in the past, either under the trees in front of the flowers or in the flower hall. The environment is beautiful and people are young and romantic. I was sad when I wrote a pomegranate skirt. The skirt was written in the biography of Yang Xin in Song Dynasty. Calligrapher Wang Xianzhi went to Yang Xin's house, and the sheep took a nap in a new silk skirt, and presented it to write some pictures on the skirt. This story reflects the free and easy character of literati in the Southern Dynasties, and poets use it to express their love life with people named Ji. When the poet saw that the pomegranate outside the window would wither, he thought of the pomegranate skirt from the pomegranate, so he naturally remembered the affair written on Renji skirt. Pomegranate flowers wither, people are divided into two places, and it is hard to be happy again, which makes people sad. Dreaming of time, I gradually get old and smoke in Tingzhou. Xiaomi's dream refers to Huang Liang's dream, which is the legendary novel Pillow Story written by Tang Shen Gigi. Here, time flies and smoke describe tender cattail, which is also a seasonal plant.

These two words mean that time flies, ups and downs are impermanent, even cigarettes are old, not to mention pomegranate flowers. Therefore, from the decline of scenery, we can see the changes of personnel, but the old Tingzhou cigarette dominated by the last sentence is a seasonal scenery, and the scenery is different, which makes people feel that personnel are completely different.

Don't sing Jiangnan ancient tune. Resentment is hard to recruit, and the Chu River is gloomy. This sentence naturally associates with the allusions related to the Dragon Boat Festival. The Dragon Boat Festival commemorates Qu Yuan. After this festival, people sing songs to arouse his soul. The author of the last one has been immersed in the sorrow of youth and can't bear to listen to the evocation song again.

Lavender swallow milk, dark rain plum yellow, afternoon mirror bath blue curtain. The first two sentences set off the season with scenery. Swallows are born in late spring and summer, plums turn yellow in May, and it will rain in Huang Meiyu when plums are ripe. This was not necessarily true at the time. Afternoon glasses are also seasonal goods. It is customary to hang a stone mirror in the afternoon. It is said to have the function of exorcising ghosts and evil spirits. It is an ancient custom to bathe orchids. During the Dragon Boat Festival, people should take a bath with orchid soup.

The author saw that the curtains of every household were pulled down, which aroused the association of taking a bath in the mirror in the afternoon. He thought that the person he missed was taking a bath at this time. This sentence dates back to the Dragon Boat Festival, which leads to the following two sentences: Reading Qin Lou is also a return of imitating human beings, so cut calamus as appropriate. These two sentences are so profound that I can't help but imagine that people surnamed Ji are also missing themselves. When drinking alone, she wondered when the poet would come back. This is really a realistic picture of thinking about women. But I expect a new toad, and I will follow the sky. The new toad refers to the new moon, taking into account the Dragon Boat Festival, Tianjiao and the ends of the earth, and refers to Huai' an, which was already the northern Xinjiang of the Southern Song Dynasty. In these two words, her waiting is also in vain. She can only look at the new moon on the horizon like a poet and miss it hard! The conclusion uses * * to express the poet's endless yearning for the new moon.

The word has disturbed the order of time and space in the process of circulation and writing. It is precisely because of this staggered time and space that people are dazzled. It is reasonable for Zhang Yan to comment on the fragmentation of Wu Ci. But if you think about it, you will find that these fragments are still traceable.

The picture is composed of scenery, scenery and customs around the Dragon Boat Festival, which seems to be continuous. In style, it also embodies the characteristics of Wu Ci, with more images and less actions, as if there is no necessary connection between them. And he loves to use beautiful words and allusions, which are profound and profound. However, it is understandable for readers to grasp the poet's emotional context and the structural characteristics of Wu ci. /p & gt； Wangxian town

Long Tianxiang Xianxiang

king

Lonely smoke,

Layers of waves shed on the moon,

Gong Li collects lead water at night.

When the flood season is far away,

The dream is deep, willow dew,

Into a broken soul heart.

The red magnet is waiting to catch fire,

I also know the ice ring and the jade finger.

A lingering shadow,

Vague sea, sky and clouds.

A few times, I was half drunk,

Cut the spring lanterns, and the flowers will be broken at night.

Much better, so it snowed in the stream.

The small window is closed.

Xunling is old now,

Always forget to respect the old taste.

I cherish the lingering fragrance,

Empty quilt.

Appreciate:

This word is a song about Long Xianxiang's tragic life experience. The first film describes the process of collecting and producing Long Xianxiang. The three solitary sentences depict a vast sea landscape with towering cliffs and overlapping waves, point out the origin and characteristics of Long Xianxiang, and render the fantastic colors of Haitang and the landscape of flowers and moonlight. At night, Jiao Ren collected the saliva of the silver dragon like lead water from the cave in Li Long, suggesting that the saliva of the dragon was collected from the lion's palace, and the tears were crystal clear, suggesting the poet's attachment to the old country. Xun Yuan wrote three sentences as incense, and took the high waves to leave the sea. Then Long Xianxiang and Rosa davurica came into contact with dust and turned into heart-shaped incense. The word "red magnet" describes burning incense, pointing out that Long Xianxiang has been made into various exquisite shapes, as well as lingering smoke and blue shadows. The poet immediately associated with the scene of lonely smoke winding the sea and sky cliffs, and wrote the nature of attachment to the hometown Li Palace until it burned down. The next part turns to the memories of burning incense in those years and feels those touching old things. Memories of the snowy night, the small window closed deep in the cold night, watching the lovely scene of the jade man half drunk cutting snuff. However, it's best to taste the charming fragrance of Long Xianxiang with Jade Man * * *, adding infinite romance to the couple's party. Xun Xun's four allusions, based on Xun's "Sitting on the Curtain for Three Days", show that although the metaphor itself has faded, it has forgotten all the old customs and interests, not the charm of Long Xianxiang. Writing indifferently, I cherish the lingering fragrance left by that year. Jade people are ethereal, Long Xianxiang disappears, but there is only fragrance, which makes poets cherish it all the more. They will cover the vegetarian food in a bamboo cage with incense in the past, hoping that the lingering fragrance will remain. However, the past is long gone and thought-provoking.

The Book of Songs

The Book of Songs: Crane

On the branches, the boy wears a cone.

Although you wear a cone, you don't understand how I feel.

Walk slowly and make a big circle.

Wan Lan leaves bend, the boy wears off.

Although you wear Xie, you don't have to go near.

Walk slowly and make a big circle.

Precautions:

1, Cymbidium: Herbs, both Rama and Lianas. Friend: Same subject.

2. An instrument made of elephant bones to untie knots for adult men to use and wear.

3, Rong, Sui: refers to arrogance.

4, tension: the way the belt hangs down.

5. "Bowstring Puller", commonly known as finger pulling.

6. A: Better than good.

Translation:

Orchids have sharp branches and children carry them.

Although the solution cone is around me, I don't know much about the big shots.

It's hard to clean the ribbon with a swagger.

The leaves of orchids are like a semicircle, and children use them to pull their fingers.

Although the finger is on my body, I have no strength to win the adult.

It's hard to clean the ribbon with a swagger.

Appreciate:

The reason why children pretend to be adults is ridiculous, because they are not sensible and are in hot water, but innocence is lovely. The reason why adults pretend to be children is disgusting is because they are coy and pretend to be crazy, which makes people wonder if there is something wrong with his nerves. According to this understanding, Crane seems to be read backwards.

Camouflage requires courage, patience and perseverance. It's not like this at first, but pretend to be like this. For example, those who are well-off pretend to have a feeling of vicissitudes of life and have the courage to cover up their true colors. If you want to keep a certain attitude and image, for example, a small white face makes a five-foot man's posture, and a half-old Xu Niang tries to be a girl, you have to have patience and perseverance to stick to it, and you can't let people see the flaws.

Ah, such a life and living method must be very tiring! Every night when I get home, I will take off my clothes and whisper a tired word in my heart. Although very tired, but still enjoy it, you can call it a will person. Our predecessors told us that where there is a will, there is a way.

When we meet some people with a straight face, a certain posture and a good accent in public, we might as well think quietly: what is he or she like in private? What is his or her real feeling?

Remember, never judge a book by its cover.

Wang Anshi Cinnamomum cassia twig

Cinnamomum cassia

Wang Anshi

This is the late autumn in the ancient country.

It's getting cold.

Thousands of miles are like a river, like clusters of Qingfeng.

Sail back to the sunset, followed by the west wind,

The wine flag is crooked.

The colorful boat is pale, and the Milky Way heron rises.

Painting is difficult.

Miss the past, compete in prosperity,

Sighing outside the door, sadness and hatred continue.

Throughout the ages, it is shameful to rely on height.

The past of the Six Dynasties is like running water,

But cold smoke and rotten grass are green.

So far, business women,

I also sing "Backyard Heritage" from time to time.

Appreciate:

Huang Sheng's Selected Poems of Hua 'an is a masterpiece with broad vision and high consciousness. The first part depicts the beautiful scenery of Jinling mountains and rivers, with a large amount of pens and broad weather. When you see your eyes fall off on the plane, you can directly narrate them, but it is difficult to draw pictures to praise and collect evil spirits. In the meantime, I wrote about the victory of Jinling, the early autumn of Tianyu, the green peak of Chengjiang, the return of the sunset, the night berthing of floats, two sentences and one scene, delicate brushwork and bright colors, so it is the victory of Jiangshan. The next film laments the tragic history of the rulers of the Six Dynasties who fought for flowers and jade and made the same mistakes in their national subjugation, implying condemnation and grief. Miss the past, make friends with the old country, and express your feelings instead. Tighten the Tang poetry outside the building, save the country with Chen Zhiyi, and summarize the lessons of the rise and fall of the past dynasties. Landing response is high, rambling, from the perspective of the long river of history, emitting infinite feelings. In the past, the grass was further contrasted with nature and impermanence, and people were in a hurry. At the end of his poems, Du Fu declared that he had endless yearning for the past. This is very generous, the world is still drunk, and I wake up alone. The whole article has lofty ideas, clear brushwork, a long history of mourning, and a tactful and concise singing method. How can it be achieved without great efforts? According to ancient and modern records, there were more than 30 people who sent osmanthus fragrance at that time, but Wang was the swan song, and Dongpo praised him as a wild fox essence, not for no reason.