What are the characteristics of hotel fires?

the seriousness of hotel fire accident lies in that it will happen if it doesn't happen, and once it happens, it will probably evolve into a vicious fire different from ordinary fires

1. It burns violently, spreads quickly and has a large accumulated burning area. The lower the fire occurs, the more harmful it is.

2. Fire casualties are large, and it is difficult to evacuate people because of the large accumulated area and space of high-rise buildings, the long escape route, or the large number of people gathered in the building, and the limited safe passage and exit for escape.

3. Great economic losses.

4. It is difficult to put out the fire. High-rise buildings burn fast and fiercely because of the complexity of building height, structure and use nature, and many combustible materials are concentrated. The most sound and effective organization and modern equipment can not guarantee the effective and successful extinguishing of high-rise buildings' fires.

how to organize fire-fighting and self-rescue work in case of hotel fire?

The initial fire fighting was carried out under the condition that the fire spread quickly, there were many people and the fire situation was complicated. In organizing and directing fire fighting and self-rescue, we should adhere to the premise of ensuring the safety of most people. Command should be decisive and act quickly. Specifically, we should do a good job in alarm notification, evacuation and rescue, organization of fire fighting, smoke prevention and extraction, attention to explosion prevention, on-site rescue, communication, logistics support, safety alert and so on.

once a fire breaks out, the first thing to do is to send the fire information to the fire control center, the person in charge of the hotel on duty, the public security fire brigade and the passengers who need to be evacuated.

How to call the police when there is a fire:

Our store's internal fire alarm telephone number is "129". When there is a fire, the waiter should dial the internal alarm telephone number to call the police in time, and the monitoring center will quickly go to the scene to cut off the power supply on the fire floor after receiving the alarm. Volunteer firefighters should actively cooperate with hotel security guards to put out the initial fire: when the fire spreads and worsens, they should dial the "119" fire alarm number in time, and pay attention to the following points when dialing:

(1) Make clear the detailed address of the fire unit and the specific fire location;

(2) the nature of the burning substance in the fire unit, such as oil, electricity or cotton fabric;

(3) the size of the fire;

(4) the name and contact information of the alarm person.

after the fire, organizing and directing the evacuation and rescue of people above the fire floor is the primary task that the hotel manager must consider.

(1) clear division of labor. Put the responsibility on the floor attendant. Responsible for guiding passengers to evacuate to safe areas;

(2) evacuation sequence. First, evacuate from the rooms on the fire floor and the floors above the fire floor; Then evacuate the floors below the fire floor, and do a good job of comforting passengers, and don't run around;

(3) guide self-help. Self-help is guided by waiters or through communication equipment in the building to encourage or lead passengers to go downstairs along the fire stairs; When it is impossible to evacuate from the scheduled fire stairs, the waiter will lead the passengers to the air outlet of the rooftop to wait for rescue, and organize water guns to spray cover; For those trapped in the fire floor, we should encourage the trapped people to enhance their self-help confidence and inspire them to use local materials to save themselves through notification tools such as radios and indoor telephones.

(4) pay attention to safety. Set up sentries on the middle line of evacuation to point out the direction to the evacuees to prevent them from entering the end of the bag-shaped passage by mistake;

(5) organize fire fighting. Start the fire pump; Close the fire door of the fire zone; Send personnel to carry fire extinguishing tools to find out whether there is the possibility of fire spreading and put out the spreading flames in time.