Tengchong Heshun Tour Guide Ci

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Tengchong Heshun Tour Guide 1 Heshun Ancient Town is located 3 kilometers southwest of Tengchong County, Yunnan Province, and was called Wenyang Village in ancient times. Because there is a small river around the village, it was renamed "Heshun", and later it was refined into Heshun Township with a population of more than 6,000. The houses in the town are built from east to west by mountains, and gradually rise for two or three kilometers. Ancient temples, ancestral temples and ancient buildings in Ming and Qing dynasties are scattered around this small dam.

Along the Southwest Silk Road, over the towering Gaoligong Mountain, to Tengchong County, Yunnan Province on the border between China and Myanmar, a mysterious and beautiful Heshun ancient town came into view.

When you walk into Heshun, you walk into a cultural maze. On the ancient volcanic platform, thousands of characteristic houses are close to each other by mountains and rivers. You can touch the mottled years and rich cultural atmosphere between your gestures. No matter who they are, they will sincerely sigh-it is a miracle that such a splendid village is hidden in this extreme place.

When you enter Heshun, you enter a harmonious Taoyuan scenery. Surrounded by green hills on all sides, surrounded by green water in front of the village, willow trees contain smoke, among which there are laundry kiosks, stone arch bridges, village women beating clothes, ducks and geese playing in the water and jingling bells; The lotus pond outside the dike is fragrant, and the rice waves are full of golden waves; Pavilions and pavilions, which set each other off with beautiful mountains and rivers, are full of elegance and interest, and a farm pastoral picture with endless charm.

Today's Heshun ancient town, residents still retain a simple, harmonious, quiet and peaceful life. Become the dream home of modern people.

Tourism characteristics

1, a national AAAA-level tourist scenic spot, Heshun Ancient Town was rated as the top ten charming ancient towns in China, which originated from Heshun's rich history and culture.

2. Tengchong and Heshun towns in Yunnan were rated as "the first towns facing South Asia" in CCTV's 20-year selection of China's charming towns; A leisure resort surrounded by volcanoes; China culture, South Asian culture and western culture; The hometown of jade brought by caravan; The largest hometown of overseas Chinese on the Southwest Silk Road; The six charms of the ancient town scenic spot where 6,000 residents live in harmony were shortlisted among the top ten charming towns in China and won the only annual prize.

3. It used to be a caravan market town, the only way of the ancient "Southwest Silk Road", where various foreign cultures blended and it was also a famous hometown of expatriates. But apart from these auras, Heshun still maintains its quaint style.

Optimal travel time

Heshun has a pleasant climate all year round and is suitable for traveling all year round. However, the harmonious scenery in spring is particularly beautiful, and the golden rape flowers are particularly graceful against the Huizhou architecture. In summer, the sunshine on the plateau is fierce, but not very hot. The second blossom of lotus in the lotus pond is another interest.

Tengchong Heshun Tour Guide 2 Today, the place we are going to is known as "Top Ten Charming Towns in China" and Heshun Town, a famous bridge town in Yunnan.

Since, can get the title of "the first charming town in China"? Heshun certainly has its unique charm. Heshun Township, located 3 kilometers west of Tengchong County, is not only rich in historical and cultural heritage, but also rich in humanistic atmosphere. Here, beautiful rural scenery can be seen everywhere. His uniqueness lies in that, first of all, he is the first town facing South Asia with a history of more than 2,000 years. The Southern Silk Road connects China and India, and the famous Stilwell Road passes through Heshun. Secondly, Heshun is a leisure resort surrounded by volcanoes and a national scenic spot. The Heshun people who lived here traveled abroad from mountainous areas for generations, connected China, India and Myanmar with caravan as the main means of transportation, and produced a group of male businessmen, which became a unique lifestyle of business, bridge, agriculture and Confucianism. Therefore, it has become a window for China culture to blend with South Asian culture and Western culture. Western architecture, South Asian architectural elements and Yunnan's "three rooms, one wall, four entrances and five patios" ancient dwellings are just right together. Moreover, he is also the largest hometown of overseas Chinese on the Southern Silk Road. Today, the number of overseas Chinese has exceeded 1 10,000, and he has formed an "overseas harmony". There are only more than 6,000 people living in this town, of which returned overseas Chinese and their relatives account for 80% of the whole town population, so Heshun has become a famous hometown of overseas Chinese in Yunnan. So it is not difficult to see that this is an ancient town where 6000 residents live in harmony. It shows a desirable rural life and is an "active ancient town".

And now! Please look out of the window. The towns and villages in the basin are Heshun Township. The town is surrounded by mountains. From a distance, the houses in the whole town are built around mountains from east to west, stretching for one or two kilometers. While speaking, we can reach our destination.

Before entering Heshun, the first thing I saw was the "Heshun Shunhe" archway. On the back of the memorial archway is the word "benevolence" inscribed by Zhao Fan, a famous Chinese scholar and former Teng Yuedao, indicating that Heshun is the hometown of benevolence and virtue. In addition, there is the "Wenzhi Square" archway with double Hongqiao heads in the east and the chastity archway with double Hongqiao heads in the west. It can be seen that Heshun is deeply influenced by the traditional Confucian culture in China. Please have a look. This is a monument to commemorate Shun being named as one of the "Top Ten Charming Towns in China" and winning the "20xx Exhibition Award of China's Charming Towns".

Step into the green stone road of Heshun, and you will step into a hundred years of history. According to archaeological data, in the early Ming Dynasty, several ancestors of Heshun people were stationed in the military here, creating a new history of Heshun. Please look at the pavilion in the lotus pond in front of us. It is called Yuzhou Pavilion, which was built by villagers to commemorate Mr. Cun Shusheng, the first principal of Shunyi Group Middle School and later vice president of Yunnan University. It embodies Shunren's fine tradition of respecting teachers and attaching importance to education. There is a famous pavilion inscribed by Mr. Chu Tunan, former vice chairman. After reading Yuzhou Pavilion, we walked on. In the middle of the road into the village, there is a simple pavilion. There are doorways on all sides of the pavilion, and there are benches in the pavilion. This is a rain pavilion for people on the expressway to shelter from the rain and cool off. Next to the storm pavilion is a small river that goes around the village. Above the river, there are two stone arch bridges, named Double Hongqiao because of its double rainbow shape.

Dear friends, the place we are going to today is Heshun, a famous hometown of overseas Chinese, which is known as the "Top Ten Charming Hometown of China".

Heshun is located 4 kilometers southwest of Tengchong, formerly known as Yangwendeng Village. Because there is a small river around the village, it was later renamed Heshun. Later generations refined "harmony" with the poem "clouds are auspicious and calm".

Tengchong, which borders Myanmar and is close to India, is the last stop of China's "Southern Silk Road", and Heshun is next to this "Guanma Avenue". At present, there are 1 10,000 overseas Chinese living abroad in Heshun, but only 6,000 people live in their hometowns, among which returned overseas Chinese and their relatives account for 80% of the township population. Therefore, Heshun has become a famous hometown of overseas Chinese.

In addition, Heshun has six unique charms: First, Heshun is the first town facing South Asia, connecting China and India with two ancient civilizations; Second, Heshun is surrounded by volcanoes and is a national scenic spot; Thirdly, Heshun formed a unique way of life, namely, business, ingenuity, agriculture and Confucianism. Fourthly, harmony is a window for China culture to blend with South Asian culture and Western culture. Fifth, Heshun is the largest hometown of overseas Chinese on the Southern Silk Road. Sixth, Heshun is a "living ancient town", with only 6,000 people living there, showing an idyllic life.

Dear friends, when you enter Heshun Township, the first thing you see is the "Heshun Riverside" archway, which means that Heshun Riverside has a long history and outstanding people. Behind the archway is the word "benevolence" inscribed by the famous scholar Zhao Fan, indicating that Heshun is the hometown of benevolence.

Please follow me forward. There is a small river around the village in front, and there are two rainbow-shaped stone bridges on the river, hence the name Shuanghongqiao. There is a pavilion named Yuzhou Pavilion in the lotus pond, which was built in memory of Mr. Cun Shusheng, the former vice president of Yunnan University, and embodies the fine tradition of respecting teachers and attaching importance to education.

After crossing the Double Hongqiao, we came to Heshun Library, the largest rural library in China. Heshun Library was formerly known as "Xianxin Society" organized by members of Heshun Alliance in the late Qing Dynasty and "Reading Newspaper" established by 1924. Later, overseas Chinese and villagers donated books, and 1928 was expanded into a library. Up to now, it has more than 70,000 books and rare books of ancient books 1 10,000 books. It is a national key cultural relics protection unit and a patriotic education base of the All-China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese. There is a big plaque hanging at the main entrance of the library, which reads "Heshun Library", which was written by Zhang Li, a Shunju person in the late Qing Dynasty. The plaque of Heshun Library in the second door was inscribed by Hu Shishu. This two-story building, which combines Chinese and western styles, has the main building of the library in front and the "Treasure Building" in the back. It contains a full set of Tripitaka, the complete works of Shenggan, nearly 1,000 "Four-part" books and many rare books, which is really worthy of the word "treasure". Dear friends, this is Wenchang Palace in Heshun Township. Wenchang Palace is not only a symbol of Heshun's "ruling by culture", but also shows the tradition of paying equal attention to Confucianism and businessmen.

Out of Wenchang Palace, we came to the first Anti-Japanese War Museum in China-the Yunnan-Myanmar Anti-Japanese War Museum. The museum was built in 20xx to commemorate the 60th anniversary of the victory of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression in China and the world anti-fascist war. The Yunnan-Myanmar Anti-Japanese War Museum is more than 7,000 pieces of Yunnan-Myanmar Anti-Japanese War cultural relics carefully collected by the famous collector Mr. Duan Shengkui for more than 20 years, and was launched on the "July 7" Anti-Japanese War Memorial Day.

The museum was built in the former site of the 20th Army Command of Chinese Expeditionary Force. It consists of seven parts: first, the mountains and rivers are broken; Second, the tragic expedition; Third, the years of occupation; Fourth, Japanese atrocities; Fifth, the flying tiger eagle; Sixth, the sword sweeps the smoke; Seven, the sun and the moon will shine again. Next, you can watch it for half an hour by yourself. Dear friends, what we are going to visit now is the ancient houses in Heshun. Some experts once praised Heshun as a residential museum. The houses in Heshun are built on the mountain, which are harmonious and compatible with each other and have distinctive features. It is a wonderful flower of architectural art. Below, let's talk about its four characteristics in detail. The first is that the building is built on the mountain and along the roadway; Second, the building combines the characteristics of China Jiangnan residential buildings with the architectural culture of South Asia and the West; Third, building harmony; The fourth is exquisite architectural design, natural materials and distinctive features.

Now we have come to the "curved house", one of Heshun's residential houses, which is named because these houses are built along the curve of the road. "Bend House" is not only the elegant name of a house, but also the name of the Li family who founded the multinational company "Yongmaohe" in Qing Dynasty. "Bend House" has been listed as a folk museum of Bend House. Dear friends, we are going to visit Ai Siqi's former residence now.

Ai Siqi, formerly known as Li Shengxuan, is a famous Marxist philosopher in China and a philosophical consultant in Mao Zedong. His philosophical works "Popular Philosophy" and "Philosophy and Life" have led countless people to the road of revolution. Ai Siqi's father, Li Yuelai, was a soldier of the Revolution of 1911 in Yunnan, and served as the Secretary-General of Yunnan National Defence Force. Li Yueji, the younger brother of Ai Siqi's father, was once known as "the first musician in the country"; Ai Siqi's eldest brother, Li Sheng Zhuang, was an early underground party member. Therefore, it is called "Li Jia Si Jie".

Ai Siqi's former residence is a quadrangle with an attic. The words "scholar, warrior, honest man" on the screen inside the gate are highly praised by Chairman Mao for Ai Siqi's life.

Dear friends, after visiting Ai Siqi's former residence, today's visit is over. There are many things I can't do in today's lecture. Thank you for your understanding and support. I hope you have a good trip next time.

Tengchong Heshun Tour Guide 4 Heshun Ancient Town is located 3 kilometers southwest of Tengchong County, Yunnan Province. It was named Yangwen Village in ancient times. Because there is a small river around the village, it was renamed "Heshun", which later means "harmony with the people" and refined into Heshun Township with a population of more than 6,000. The residents are mainly Han people from the mainland. The houses in the town are all built from east to west, along the mountain, and gradually rise by two or three kilometers. Ancient temples, ancestral temples and ancient buildings in Ming and Qing dynasties are scattered around this small dam. It has the reputation of "hometown of overseas Chinese" and "the name of scholarly book". Ma Pingchuan in front of the village, surrounded by Qingxi outside the village, weeping willows brushing the shore, summer lotus reflecting the sun, and the fragrance of Jingui is unforgettable. In the Republic of China, he once wrote a poem praising Shun: "Absolutely better than Xiao Suzhou and Hangzhou". It is the first charming town in China.

Heshun Ancient Town was rated as the top ten charming ancient towns in China, which originated from Heshun's rich history and culture.

It used to be a caravan market town, the only way of the ancient "Southwest Silk Road", where various foreign cultures blended and it was also a famous hometown of expatriates. But apart from these auras, Heshun still maintains its quaint style.

Walking into a trance, it seems that I have come to a water town in the south of the Yangtze River, and a clear water flows around the village. In the Republic of China, Li Genyuan once wrote a poem praising Shun: "Absolutely superior to Suzhou and Hangzhou". Today's harmonious life is still quiet, not contaminated with modern flavor.

Heshun ancient town still retains traditional culture and architecture. Ancestral temples, archways and ancient towns in the Ming and Qing Dynasties spread all over the town, and the architectural style of the whole town remained unchanged in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, just like the legendary paradise.

Trapped river

It is a wetland characterized by biodiversity. Because it is easy for people to fall into it, it is vividly called "falling into the river". And the green grass along the river, where wild ducks and waterfowl play. Boating among them is idyllic and intoxicating.

Notes of Tengchong Heshun Tour Guide 5 Ladies and gentlemen:

Hello everyone! Welcome to Heshun Tourism, the first charming town in China.

General situation of Tengchong

Tengchong, located in the western border of Yunnan, is a provincial-level historical and cultural city in Yunnan.

Tengchong has a long history. In the Western Han Dynasty, it was the state of Dian and Yue, and in the Eastern Han Dynasty it belonged to Yongchang County. In Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, there were prefectures, prefectures and counties. This used to be the crossroads of the ancient Southwest Silk Road. Due to the important geographical position, all previous dynasties sent heavy guards. There was a "stone city" in the Ming Dynasty, which was called "the first city in the extreme".

Volcanoes and geothermal landscapes in the region are well-known at home and abroad for their unique styles and are listed as national key scenic spots. The "National Funeral Cemetery" built in western Yunnan to commemorate the Anti-Japanese War is a national key cultural relics protection unit; There are also Taoist holy places-Yunfeng Mountain, beihai wetland Nature Reserve, Dieshui River Waterfall and Dujuan King. There are also hometown of overseas Chinese and Heshun Township, which are famous for their books, culture and merchants at home and abroad.

General situation of Heshun

Heshun was called Yangwen Port in ancient times, and it was renamed "Heshun" because there was a river passing through the village. Later, it was named "Heshun" with the poem "Clouds open and auspicious, calm and calm", which pinned the local people's yearning for a better life.

Heshun is located 3 kilometers west of Tengchong City. It governs 3 administrative villages with an area of 17 square kilometers. The town 1300 households with more than 6,000 people has a long history and culture. Overseas Chinese have a long history of going abroad, and many overseas Chinese have become the hometown of overseas Chinese in our province.

Heshun has superior natural environment, mild climate, lush flowers and trees, and many ancient buildings are preserved. Heshun's ancient folk houses, simple folk customs and traditional folk customs have experienced more than 600 years of wind and rain, the accumulation of generations of culture and the influence of multiculturalism, which have cast the elegance of remote ancient towns.

In 2003, it was jointly recommended by chinese national geography and Fashion Travel as one of the "50 places to visit in my life". In 2005, Heshun topped the list of "Top Ten Charming Towns in China" and won the "Annual Award of Charming Towns in China". In 2006, it was rated as one of the top ten most beautiful towns in China.

history

According to archaeological data, human beings lived here before the late Neolithic Age.

In the early Ming Dynasty, the ancestors of several of Heshun's most popular names were stationed in the military here, creating a new history of Heshun.

Yuzhou pavilion

The Yutang Pavilion in the lotus pond in front of us was built by villagers to commemorate Mr. Cun Shusheng, the first principal of Shunyi Group Middle School and the later vice-school doctor of Yunnan University, which embodies the fine tradition of respecting teachers and attaching importance to teaching.

There is a pavilion inscribed by Chu Tunan, former vice chairman of the National People's Congress.

village entrance

The road into the main village goes straight through the middle of the dam, and it is named Shuanghongqiao because it looks like a double rainbow. Under the bridge, ducks and geese swim in the water, lying on the right in ancient times, which is a good place for people to enjoy the moon in spring.

Residents are still washing clothes in the laundry booth by the water.

On the bank of Shuanghongqiao is Heshun Library, a township library in China.

Heshun Library

At the end of the Qing Dynasty, a progressive group "Xianxin Society" appeared in Heshun to spread new ideas and new cultures. In 924, overseas Chinese living in Myanmar organized the "Chongxin Society", founded a progressive publication and founded a "Reading Newspaper" in their hometown. 1928, with the joint efforts of overseas Chinese and villagers in Myanmar, Reading Newspaper was expanded into a library and moved to Hanjingtang, the former site of the county credit society. Enthusiasts enthusiastically donated books and increased the collection of books. With the continuous expansion of scale, with the support of overseas Chinese living in Myanmar, the old building of 1938 was demolished and a new building combining Chinese and western styles was built. President of Reading Newspaper, Ai Siqi's elder brother Zhuang and educator Cun Shusheng successively served as presidents.

The library is full of vitality, not only collecting books and borrowing newspapers, but also establishing the mimeographed newspaper "Three Days News" through the radio news broadcast, becoming the earliest newspaper in Tengchong. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, in order to spread important news to the people as soon as possible, the three-day journal was changed into a daily newspaper, which contributed to the propaganda of resisting Japan and saving the nation.

The gate of Heshun Library is commanding, with a large gold plaque on a black background, inscribed by Liao Chengzhi, former vice chairman of the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC).

The second door is a three-hole Western-style iron gate imitating Soochow University in Suzhou, with inscriptions such as Heshun Library by Mr. Hu Shi, Tianjin of Culture by Mr. Li Shizeng and Spring of People's Wisdom by mathematician Xiong Qinglai.

Walking into this quiet garden, this two-story building with half pavilion and cloister is the main building of the library, which has a history of nearly 70 years. This is a Chinese-style building with two floors and five squares, in which the second and fourth squares protrude into a hexagonal pavilion. The whole roof truss has fewer columns and more beams, elegant walls and bright interior.

Behind the main building is the library building completed in 1998, an all-steel antique two-story building with eaves. The completion of this building has further improved the collection and capacity of the library.

Heshun Library has a wealth of ancient and modern books and local documents, including a full set of Tripitaka, the complete works of Sheng 'an, hundreds of Yingwu Hall series and nearly a thousand four major series. There are also many rare books, especially the woodcut edition in Qing dynasty, which really deserves the word "treasure". There are more than 70,000 books in the museum, ranking first among the rural cultural circles in China.

This is the original stack room. Up to now, the lock on the door, the seal on the desk, the clock and the iron bars of the front two doors were all purchased from Myanmar by Shunhuaqiao in the early days of building the museum. Many newspapers, living specimens and large-scale series such as Wan You Library were sent from Shanghai via Myanmar. How difficult it was in that era when the traffic was extremely underdeveloped. This shows that Shun Ren's "wealth can better understand etiquette" and his persistent pursuit of culture.

A solid cultural foundation breeds talents. There are many celebrities in Heshun Township, such as Li Rilai, a member of the League, a veteran of the Revolution of 1911, and the former Secretary-General of the First Army of Yunnan National Protection Army; Cun Shusheng, a famous educator in central Yunnan and vice president of Yunnan University; And China philosopher Ai Siqi. After visiting the library, follow this road on the right and pass Wenchang Palace. Now we come to the Yunnan-Myanmar Anti-Japanese War Museum.

Yunnan-Burma Anti-Japanese War Museum

This is the former site of the 20th Army Command of the Chinese Expeditionary Force. China-Burma-War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression is an important part of the anti-fascist war, and it is the first time since the 1840 Opium War that the Japanese invaders were driven out of the country.

This is the first museum in China with the theme of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, which is collected at the expense of the people. It was completed and opened to the public on July 7th, 2005, with a collection of more than 6,000 cultural relics and more than 0/000 old photos, which reappeared the history of the Chinese Expeditionary Force, the China troops stationed in India and the United States and Britain allied forces annihilating the Japanese invaders.

Now, along the country road paved with volcanic rocks, let's visit the old house together.

Civilian residence

Heshun people live by mountains and rivers. At first, there were five surnames: Cun, Liu, Li, Yin and Jia, who came here to shovel grass and set up a village to reclaim land. Subsequently, Zhang, Yang, Zhao, Xu and Chuan entered. People with different surnames live in different families, and many lanes are formed from top to bottom according to the mountain situation. Each lane has a master gate, which was called "Lumen" in ancient times. There is a platform opposite Lumen, where evergreen trees such as banyan and Cinnamomum camphora are planted, and stone tables and benches are set under the trees for people to enjoy the cool and rest. Some platforms have also built a wall along the outer edge to keep out the geomantic omen.

The large-scale ancient houses in Heshun are all in the architectural style of Qing Dynasty, which is inseparable from the prosperity of Heshun's economy and culture after the middle of Qing Dynasty. The ancient houses here include "three squares and one wall", "quadrangle" and "four entrances and five patios", and some buildings with Chinese and western walls have also appeared in modern times. These houses are not only beautifully designed, but also beautifully carved and painted. What is particularly distinctive is that they all use volcanic rocks to build towering and solid stone feet. Although they are not coated with cement, they have not been deformed for hundreds of years.

Wanlouzi

Now we come to the "curved house", one of Heshun folk houses. Why is it called this name? Its wall is built along the curve of the roadway, so people call it "curve building" vividly. It is the name of the Li family who founded the multinational company "Yongmao" in Daoguang period of Qing Dynasty. Tengchong people used to talk about the richest local businessmen. Let's just say that "the building is east and the building is west", which shows that "Yongmao" is a firm with abundant capital and a long history of operation.

Now it has been turned into a residential museum, with the first courtyard as a display of family history, the second courtyard as a display of Heshun residential culture, and residential hotels in the backyard, which can provide elegant and exquisite accommodation for tourists who want to stay in Heshun.

Laundry kiosk

Now we see these laundry kiosks in the style of Jiangnan water town, and there is one every other along the Heshun River. It was built by the man who left home in those days to filial piety and raise children for the women who stayed at home, and to shelter them from the wind and rain when washing clothes and vegetables.

Now we go to visit the Liu ancestral hall along the stone road near the village.

Liushi ancestral hall

Heshun * * * has eight ancestral halls: Village, Liu, Li, Yin, Jia, Zhang, Sichuan and Yang, which are eight ancestral halls of Heshun. Different architectural styles have different construction times. Most of them are resplendent and antique. Liu's ancestral hall is one of the more representative places.

Liu's Ancestral Hall was built in the fifth year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (1856). Although it has gone through a century and a half of vicissitudes, it remains intact.

In front of the ancestral hall is a half-moon lotus pond with double L-shaped stone bridges leading to the platform with exquisite arched doors. Entering the ancestral hall, the main hall, the wing and the main hall are in turn. The main hall is a place dedicated to Zhao Tengzu, which is extremely solemn.

In the past, the ancestral hall belonged to one family and one surname, but now, its significance has gone far beyond the original scope and has become an important place to display Heshun architectural culture and folk culture. In front is Heshun Shuidui Village, formerly known as Jiaoxi Village, which was renamed as Shuimo Shuidui. The village is small, but it is famous, because there are not only charming scenery here, but also a generation of philosopher Ai Siqi.

Longtan Heyuan longge

This pool of clear water is called "Longtan", surrounded by mountains on three sides and dikes on one side. The water in the pool is crystal clear, and on the platform outside the pool, tall ancient banyan trees and camphor trees are lush.

Speaking of the origin of this pool of green water, it turns out that there is no such deep pool here. During the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, the spring water at the foot of the mountain suddenly gushed out, and the fierce water suddenly flooded Heshun Dam. The local people thought that the "Dragon God" appeared, so they held a massive "Solitaire" activity. At the same time, build a dam to store water as a pool, named "Longtan", and then build Yuanlongge beside the pool.

Yuanlongge is backed by green hills and faced with green water, rising step by step. It is composed of mountain gate, Sanguan Hall, Kuixing Pavilion and Guanyin Hall, with ingenious conception and compact structure.

On the pillars on both sides of the main building "Kuixingge", there is a couplet: "jing yuan has a bucket pole, Long Mai prospers Shu Tian", which means the world leader. This is the origin of the name "Brother Yuan Long".

Aisiqi Former Residence

This is the former residence of Marxist philosopher Ai Siqi. It belongs to the quadrangle that combines Chinese and western, simple and elegant. High-rise compound, with a series of buildings and columns, decorated with western-style balconies. The former residence faces Long Yuan Youtan in front and Fengshan in the back, with high terrain and beautiful environment.

The former residence was built in the eighth year of the Republic of China (A.D. 19 19). That's the new house that Ai Siqi's father Li Rilai built when he was the director of Yunnan Civil Affairs and Justice Department and the mine supervisor. With a building area of 932 square meters, it consists of living room, living room, study and garden.

The plaque of "Ai Siqi Memorial Hall" hangs on the gate. On this screen, there are eight characters inscribed by Mao Zedong for Ai Siqi: "Scholar, Warrior, Chizi". Upstairs is an exhibition of Ai Siqi's life story, downstairs is a display of some manuscripts and articles of Ai Siqi, and there are many famous inscriptions in the lounge.

Heshun people are practicing a life of Confucian merchants farming and herding, which is the spiritual home that modern people yearn for, and perhaps the charm of Heshun lies here.