Liu Long's classical Chinese answer

1. Datong for three years, Feng Yi, Wang Yuan, Ji Haiwen answered Zhou Shuchuan's thirty-eighth Liu Qiuchuan's original Liu Qiuzi Zhong Pan, the brother of Si Huiqing.

At the age of thirteen, he was good at learning. When you were young, you were a scholar and wore a car, but you didn't care.

I have taught [received] the Five Classics all over the world, and I have a little sense of justice. I have also dabbled in children's history and my writing is elegant. In Xiaochang, Li Xianju, the secretariat of Yangzhou, was a scholar, and Feng Juan, the secretariat of Yanzhou, was the main book of political affairs.

Then Fan Zigu became an official, and his younger brother was Yangzhou. It is not good to rule China and add General Zhenyuan, so he abandoned his official position and returned to Luoyang.

It belongs to the chaos of the world, but it is returning farmland to Yangcheng, aiming to end it. In the third year of Datong, Feng Yi, Wang Yuan and Jihai led the Duguxin town of Luoyang.

At that time, old Beijing was deserted, and people were extremely scarce. Only Qiu is in Yangcheng and Pei is in Yingchuan. Faith, etc. all accepted, with Qiu as the ancient adviser and Wei as the governor's family and in charge.

At that time, the artificial language said: "Pei Wei of the northern government soldiers, Liu Qiu of the southern province." When the troops are busy, they either work hard or stay up all night.

Ji Hai tasted the cloud: "I don't care about Liu Langzhong's judgment." In four years, when he entered the DPRK, Mao wanted to be an official and resigned from his mother to beg for medicine.

Mao yanxu. For a long time, he opened a yamen for Du and engaged in corps commanders.

Letter out of Longyou town, because of the secretariat, Qiu as the second government Sima. Although I was in the Yuan Dynasty, I didn't take care of government affairs, but talked about letters.

Because I met Mao, I was left as a secretary in the Prime Minister's office. The theory of pursuit belongs to Gong Chao, who sealed 200 families in Gonghe City in Yangmei County.

It is not enough to punish and convince historians by secretly writing good and evil. However, Shangshu said: The ancients set up historians not only to record things, but also to serve as a warning.

If you move, the history books are left, and if you speak, the history books are right, so as to promote good and avoid evil. Therefore, the history of South China boycotted this festival, which showed the evil of Cui Xun. Dong Hu's calligraphy is the best in Zhao Dun in the Ming Dynasty.

I have known that it was written by North Korea for a long time. But the Han and Wei dynasties have returned it, which is a secret note. It's no use hearing about future generations. At that time, it was not the so-called person who would make it beautiful and save it from evil.

And the person who wrote it, secretly, can write it directly, and people don't know. There are not only arguments about things, but also heresies.

Therefore, in the name of collecting money from Ban Gu, Chen Shou has the theory of begging for rice. Han and Wei dynasties, without a surname; A few people made the history of the Jin Dynasty.

There are many different generations, and it is impossible to know its accuracy. Fu Wei, your majesty, look back and be diligent in politics.

Open the road of slander and accept advice. All historians, please show them in court and pay them to the History Museum.

Ordinary orders are clear at a glance, and gains and losses are not hidden. Let those who smell well practice every day, and those who have experienced it will know fear.

Dare to be stupid, but dare to smell. Begging, visiting people.

This matter has been implemented. Fourteen years, except for Secretary Cheng.

Although the secretary leads the work, she does not participate in historical affairs, and is honest and can only supervise the palm of her hand. In sixteen years, he moved to Zhongshu as an assistant minister, took the note, and remained in charge.

People's writing styles are different from ancient times. Qiu also believes that there is an ancient and modern time, not the ancient and modern time of literature, but the time of literary theory.

Many words are meaningless. At the beginning of the abolition of emperor Wei, he moved the supervisor, added a car and rode a general, and easily passed the third division.

I don't care about trivial things, I don't care about clothes and food, and I haven't changed my exercise style. People may scoff at this.

Qiu said, "You can't eat without clothes. Pursue diligently and think about yourself. "

In the winter of the first year of Gong Wei, he died at the age of 54. Give Yanzhou a secretariat.

Say filial piety. There are dozens in the world.

The heir of Zi Hung-chien. Liu Qiu is Zhong Pan, Liu Qing's brother.

At the age of thirteen, he devoted himself to study. At that time, people who went to school for aristocratic children were all dressed up in horses and chariots, but Liu Qiu was not decorated.

After learning the Five Classics, I can understand its meaning. At the same time, I read books such as history and like to write articles. During the reign of Xiaochang, Li Xian, the secretariat of Yangzhou, recommended Liu Qiu as a scholar, and Feng Jun, the secretariat of Yanzhou, recommended Liu Qiu as the main book of the government.

Soon, Fan Zigu became a minister, his younger brother Yi Fan was the secretariat of Yangzhou, Liu Qiu was the governor of Yangzhou, and he added Zhenyuan General. He didn't like it, so he abandoned his official position and returned to Luoyang. At this time, the world was in chaos, and I went back to Yangcheng and wanted to die here.

After three years of reunification, Feng Yi, Jihai and DuDu guarded Luoyang. At that time, Luoyang was deserted and full of talents, but Liu Qiu was in Yangcheng and Pei Kun was in Yingchuan.

Du et al. recruited them, and appointed Liu Qiu as an ancient adviser and a subordinate of Doudufu, all of whom were in charge of documents. At that time, people said, "There is Pei Wei in the north and Liuqiu in the south."

At that time, there were many military affairs, and Liu Qiu handled them diligently, sometimes staying up all night. Yuan Jihai once said: "I don't have to look at the affairs decided by Liu Langzhong."

In four years, when he entered the DPRK, Mao would seal his official position. Liu Qiu refused on the grounds that her mother was old and asked to go back to wait on the medicine. Mao approved him.

After a long time, he was appointed as Du's official residence and engaged in corps commander. Duguxin guarded Longyou and Qinzhou secretariat, so he appointed Liu Qiu as the second son Sima.

Although he is the highest official at present, he only participates in the discussions around Du, regardless of the affairs in the government. I met Mao because I was on official business and was left as a secretary in the Prime Minister's office.

In retrospect, he was included in the imperial court, and was granted a public title in Yangmei County, with a food city of 200 yuan. Liu Qiu thinks that the historian's secret book of good and evil can't play a role in punishing and persuading.

Therefore, Shangshu said: Ancient monarchs set up historians not only to record things, but also to serve as a warning. Behavior is recorded by Zuo's family, and speech is recorded by You's family, praising good deeds and criticizing evil deeds, so as to establish a style.

Therefore, "History of the South" is anti-festival, and the book shows Cui Wei's crimes; Dong Hu's calligraphy shows the brilliance of Zhao Dun. Therefore, straight books have a long history.

However, since the Han and Wei Dynasties, they secretly took notes, which are only known to future generations and useless to the contemporary world. It's not the so-called praising its beauty and saving its evil. Moreover, people who secretly write stories can write directly without others knowing.

People not only speak freely, but also become heretics. Therefore, some people say that Ban Gu receives money and Chen Shou wants rice.

There is no history of Han and Wei dynasties; There are also several books about the history of the Jin Dynasty. The descendants are diverse, and no one knows what is right.

Your majesty takes heaven as the law, governs the world, observes the past and works hard in government affairs. You can open the road of advice and accept honest and straightforward words.

The historian's notes are all made clear by the current dynasty, and then given to Shi Ge. Only in this way can right and wrong be clear at a glance, and the gains and losses are obscure.

Let those who know good words and deeds cultivate themselves every day, and those who are at fault are afraid. Boldly, with shallow opinions, rashly attack and report to the emperor.

Request for public opinion on this unreasonable statement. This matter will be carried out according to Liu Qiu's suggestion.

Fourteen years, Ren Cheng's secretary. Although the secretary is responsible for writing, he is not involved in writing historical events, but has been responsible for writing historical events since Liu Qiu took up this position.

16 years, moved to assistant minister, wrote Ju Zhu, and still managed the affairs. At that time, people discussed the genre of articles and had different views on ancient and modern styles.

Liu Qiu thinks that there is a difference between ancient and modern times, and the article has no difference between ancient and modern times, so he wrote Wen Zhi Lun. This article is too long to be published.

In the early years of Emperor Wei's abolition, he was moved to be a secretary supervisor and rode a general.

2. Chen Yuanfang Gong Classical Chinese Answer Chen Yuanfang was waiting at eleven o'clock this year.

Yuan Gong asked Yue Xian what Jia Jun was doing in Qiu. Fiona Fang said, "When my father was in Taiwei, he forced him to be virtuous, and the weak caressed him with benevolence, but it was good for him to be safe for a long time." Yuan Gong said, "I'm lonely. I did it because I was ordered to do it.

I didn't know your family was lonely and your father was lonely. Fiona Fang said: "Duke Zhou and Confucius come from different worlds, and they are just like Wan Li. Duke Zhou does not learn from Confucius, and Confucius does not learn from Duke Zhou. "

【 Precautions 】 ① Wait, visit and greet. Act, practice and do.

(3) Sui, safety appeasement. (4) Solitude, the honorific title of a feudal vassal.

⑤ Teacher, study. 20. The word "Fa" has the following explanations in the Ancient Chinese Dictionary: ① Laws and regulations; ② Method and practice; (3) norms, laws (4) imitation, imitation.

Do you think "I don't know your family's law, but your father's law" means: ▲ (only write the serial number). (2 points) 2 1. Draw some broken sentences with wavy lines in the article, and draw a "/"at the pause (limited to three broken sentences) (3 points) Yuan Gong asked Yue Xianjiajun what he was doing in Tai Wei. 22. Translate underlined sentences in the text in modern Chinese.

(3 points) Sentence: Forced to treat each other with virtue, the weak caress with benevolence. ▲ 23. Answer the following question (3 points) 1 What does "this thing" mean? ▲② What do you think is the implication of Fiona Fang's statement that "Duke Zhou does not learn from Confucius, and Confucius does not learn from Duke Zhou"? ▲ Reference answer: 20. ④(2 points) 2 1. Yuan Gong asked/Xian Jiajun called it Taiqiu/Distance/Behavior (3 points) 22. Comfort him with kindness to the strong and sympathize with (comfort) him with kindness to the weak.

(or appease the strong with kindness and the poor with righteousness) (3 points, "to" means to be translated) 23. (1) the strong benevolent, the weak benevolent, the fittest. (2) Jia Jun did not follow Yuan Gong's example, and Yuan Gong did not follow Jia Jun's example, (3 points, 1 question 1 point; (2 points for asking questions) Read Chen Yuanfang and wait for Yuan Gong's answer.

3. Chen Yuanfang Hou Yuangong answered Chen Yuanfang in classical Chinese.

At eleven o'clock in Chen Yuanfang, he is waiting for Yuan Gong. Yuan Gong asked Yue Xian what Jia Jun was doing in Qiu. Fiona Fang said, "When my father was in Taiwei, he forced him to be virtuous, and the weak caressed him with benevolence, but it was good for him to be safe for a long time." Yuan Gong said, "I'm lonely. I did it because I was ordered to do it. I don't know if your family is lonely. Is your father lonely? " Fiona Fang said: "Duke Zhou and Confucius come from different worlds, and they are just like Wan Li. Duke Zhou does not learn from Confucius, and Confucius does not learn from Duke Zhou. "

【 Precautions 】 ① Wait, visit and greet. Act, practice and do. (3) Sui, safety appeasement. (4) Solitude, the honorific title of a feudal vassal. ⑤ Teacher, study.

20. The word "Fa" has the following explanations in the Ancient Chinese Dictionary: ① Laws and regulations; ② Method and practice; (3) norms, laws (4) imitation, imitation. What do you think the meaning of "law" in "I don't know your family law but your father law" is: ▲

(Write serial number only). (2 points)

2 1. Break some sentences with wavy lines in the text, and mark the pause with "/"(limited to 3 sentence breaks) (3 points).

Yuan Gong asked Yue Xian what Jia Jun was doing in Qiu.

22. Translate underlined sentences in the text in modern Chinese. (3 points)

Sentence: take advantage of it forcibly, and the weak will caress it with benevolence.

▲

Answer the following questions (3 points)

(1) What does "this thing" mean in "doing this thing"?

▲

② What do you think is the meaning of Fiona Fang's statement that "Duke Zhou doesn't learn from Confucius and Confucius doesn't learn from Duke Zhou"?

▲

Reference answer:

20.④(2 points)

2 1. Yuan Gong asked/What did Xianjiajun do in Taiqiu/Far and Near/(3 points).

22. Comfort the strong with kindness and treat the weak with compassion. (or appease the strong with kindness and the poor with righteousness) (3 points, meaning "to" should be translated)

23.( 1) The strong are kind to the weak, the weak are kind, and the home is safe. (2) Jia Jun did not follow Yuan Gong's example, nor did Yuan Gong follow Jia Jun's example. (3 points, ① ask 1 minute; ② Ask 2 points) Read the answer in Chen Yuanfang Waiting for Yuan Gong.

4. The value of good faith Tang Tiantian read the answer reference answer:

1. company; vast

2.！ —— , 。

air-dry

4. Add water to the wine and sell it for five yuan more; Their business plummeted; Finally went bankrupt. (The answer is not unique)

I understand that honesty is our most precious thing. (The answer is not unique)

6. Feeling: Honesty is priceless. (The answer is not unique)

The value of honesty

Once upon a time, there was a couple who opened a hotel. Because the wine they sold was good and cheap, the business was very prosperous.

One day, when the husband was out, the wife secretly mixed water into the wine and sold it for five yuan more.

When her husband came back in the evening, the wife proudly told her husband her "secret", thinking that she would get her husband's praise.

Who knows, when the husband heard this, he was so anxious that his feet jumped straight and cried: "Alas () you sold our most valuable thing () Cheng Xin () for only five dollars ()."

Sure enough, from then on, their business plummeted and finally went bankrupt completely. But when his wife was poor and sick and dying, she shed tears of regret and said, "I see."

1. Choose the correct calligraphy and painting in brackets.

2. Punctuate the place where () is drawn in the fourth paragraph.

3. Find out the corresponding idioms in the text according to the following meanings.

Describe a sharp decline in reputation, status or economic situation. ( )

4. The reason for "wife gloating" is; Final result

Yes

5. Contact the full text and write the appropriate words on the horizontal line in the last paragraph.

6. How do you feel after reading this passage?

5. Shen Reading Answers, Shen (Song) Lu You

With Shen Yuan, he used the envoy Lu ①, and the museum was located in Yuzhong Temple, Yanshan Mountain. Idle and bored, in the temple of my peers, I occasionally saw a tablet of the Tang Dynasty saying goodbye to my wife, with more than 3,000 words. Yuan used Ming Ji, that is, reciting it repeatedly; Wang Su listened and walked, if inadvertently. When Yuan Yong returned to the museum, he admired its sensitivity and chased books with paper. You can't miss the reporter, every word. When the book was finished, Wang Su looked at it, that is, he picked up a pen to fill in the missing parts. It is a bit disrespectful to change the yuan to use the fallacy of four or five and set a pen in other languages. Yuan used horror clothes 4. (Selected from Lu You's Notes on Old Learning Temple)

Note 1 Lu: It refers to the state of Jin in the north. 2 sigh: boast. 3 other languages: speak other things. 4 scary clothes: surprised and admired.

1. Explain the words added in the following sentences.

(1) and Shen Yuan once made Lu's idle days very boring.

(3) Yuan's "Qiang Ji" (4) Taking paper and chasing books.

2. Write the meaning of the following sentences in modern Chinese.

Wang Su sees it as taking a pen to make up for what is missing and what is completely exposed.

3. Read the selected article carefully, and talk about what aspects Wang Su made Shen Yuan use "scary clothes".

Reference answer:

1, (1) Embassy (2) Idle (leisure) (3) Always (usually) (4) Writing (writing)

When Wang Su read it, he picked up a pen and filled in all the words he lacked, leaving nothing out.

He doesn't boast that his memory is better than Shen Qiang's.

6. Classical Chinese: Deng Wei Wei Qing, a native of Nanyang Xinye.

There are two thousand stones in the world. Father Hong, a captain goes first.

In the morning, Wu Ziyuan gathered. In the last years of follwed, Guangwu and his younger brother Bosheng, had a feast in the morning, and Cai Shaogong.

Less public school a lot of divination, said Liu Xiu is the son of heaven. Or, "Is it Master Liu Xiu?" Guangwu Opera said, "How can you know that you are not a servant?" Everyone sitting here laughed, and my heart was happy in the morning.

Guangwu and his family avoided the official new field, abandoned the morning and lived in the house, and were very close to each other. In the morning, he said, "Wang Mang rebelled, killed in midsummer and died today.

In the past, you will be able to cope with it, right? "With bare arms just don't answer. Deng Weiqing is a new savage in Nanyang.

My ancestors worked as senior officials with an annual salary of 2000 stone. Father Deng Hong is a captain in Zhang Yu.

Chen Deng married Guangwu's sister Liu Yuan. In the last years of follwed, Emperor Guangwu and his brothers Liu Bocheng and Deng went to Wancheng to have a banquet and chat with Cai Shaogong and others.

Cai Shaogong learned some divination and said that Liu Xiu should be the son of heaven. Someone asked, "Is Liu Xiu a Buddhist?" Guangwu joked, "How do you know it's not me?" Everyone sitting here laughed, but Chen Deng was the only one who was happy.

When Guangwu and his family went to Xinye to avoid officials, they lived in a house in Chen Deng and were very close to each other. Chen Deng took the opportunity to say to Guangwu, "Wang Mang is rebellious and violent, killing people in midsummer. It's time for God to destroy him.

Will what I said at the Wancheng party come true for you? "Light force didn't answer with a smile. With Han Bing, the guests will meet in the morning.

When the Han army defeated Xiao Chang 'an, many generals lost their families and fled alone. When I met my female brother Becky, I rode away with * * *.

Look forward to Yuan and get on the horse. Yuan waved his hand and said, "If you can, do it. If you can't save it, save it. If you don't do anything, it won't work. "

After the pursuer, Yuan and three women were killed. Han soldiers surrendered to Chiyang, and Xinye slaughtered the morning house and burned its tomb.

All clans were very angry and said, "Since the family has money, why do you want to go into the soup pot with your wife and family?" Finally, there is no hate. After the rise of Han soldiers, Chen Deng met his disciples and Guangwu in Jiyang.

Han soldiers were defeated by Xiao Chang 'an, and most of the generals were ruined. They fled alone, met their sister Liu Boji, and rode away with her. Going forward, I met my sister Liu Yuan again and urged her to get on the horse.

Liu Yuan waved his hand and said, "Go, you can't save me, and don't die with me." When the pursuers arrived, Liu Yuan and her three daughters were killed.

The Han soldiers retreated to Chiyang, and the magistrate of Xinye defiled Chen Dengjia's house and burned Chen Deng's ancestral grave. Everyone in Deng's family was very angry and said, "The family is very rich, so why should we follow her husband's family into the boiling water pot?" Chen Deng never regretted it.

Start over, with the morning as the total. Yingchuan, who was slightly better than Guangwu, went out of Kunyang City at night and defeated Wang Xun and Wang Yi.

Don't be partial to Yang Zhai Dong, go to Beijing Gaomi. Luoyang, the capital of the northern restart, takes morning as the satrap of Changshan.

Wang Lang will rebel, and the martial arts will go from Ji to Xindu, and they will March under the giant deer in the morning, so please attack Handan. "Wei Qing is obedient to me," said Guangwu. "It is better to take a county as the master of my northern road."

It was delivered to the county in the morning. Guangwudi chased and stole the bronze horse and Gao Hu in Jizhou. In the morning, he shot a thousand people, and he was sent to lose to the army.

Guangwu acceded to the throne and sealed the house in the morning. The emperor also felt sorry for his sister's absence from the mutinous soldiers, and named Qiao Yuan princess royal as a new item, and set up a temple in the west of the county seat.

In memory of the princess, Chen Feng's eldest son became the Hou of Wu Fang. After Liu Xuan ascended the throne, he appointed Chen Deng as a partial general.

Capture Yingchuan with Guangwu, and send troops to Kunyang City at night to defeat Wang Xun and Wang Yi. He divided his troops and captured the area east of Yangzhai until he captured Jingxian County and Mixian County.

Liu Xuan established Luoyang as its capital in the north, and appointed Chen Deng as the Governor of Changshan. Wang Lang rebelled, and Guangwu fled from Hebei to Xindu, and privately came to meet the giant deer. Chen Deng personally asked to follow Guangwu to attack Handan.

Guangwu said, "If you follow me alone, you might as well take a county as the Lord of my northern attack." So Chen Deng was sent back to Changshan County.

Guangwu chased the bronze horse, and Gao Hu came to Jizhou. Chen Deng sent thousands of soldiers who were good at archery, and sent people to send materials to Guangwu's army. Emperor Guangwu acceded to the throne and sealed Chen Deng as the harem.

Guangwu also misses her sister Liu Yuan who died in the mutiny. He also presented Liu Yuan to posthumous title as princess royal of Xinye Jieyi and built a temple in Xinye County. Chen Deng's eldest son was appointed Fang, who was responsible for offering sacrifices to the princess.

In the third year of Jianwu, Zheng Chen returned to the capital and met several banquets. They all said that the old life was a kind of enjoyment. Dawn calmly said to the emperor, "Actually, I did it."

The emperor smiled and said, "From Zhang Ling, I paid homage to Dr. Guanglu, and ordered the jailer Jin Wu and Jia Fu to attack Shaoling and innovate thieves.".

For four years, I stayed in Jiujiang from Xing Shouchun. In the third year of Jianwu (27), Chen Deng was recalled to Beijing, where he hosted many banquets to welcome Chen Deng and talked about the past with his old friends.

Chen Deng said slowly to Guangwu, "I finally got it." Guangwu laughed.

Follow Guangwu to Zhang Ling. Appoint Dr. Guanglu and send him with Jeff to supervise the execution of Jin Wu, Jia Fu and others, pacify Shaoling and reform traitors.

Jianwu four years (28), with Guangwu to Shouchun, stayed in Jiujiang. Early Anle County Post, so after being worshipped as the satrap of Zhongshan, officials and people called it Chang, and the highest one was Jizhou.

Thirteen years, more sealing south hou. Please enter the DPRK and return to the position of Governor Runan.

In eighteen years, I was lucky enough to be in Zhang Ling and was asked to be a hearing committee in the morning. From Xinye to Xinye, buy wine and hold a banquet, enjoy a million dollars and go back to the county seat.

There are thousands of hectares of fertile land in the morning, and your land is cloudy, and no fish and rice are spared. Appoint Xihua Hou next year and renew the invitation.

Twenty-five years after his death, Zhao Intermediate People's Court prepared a princess official ceremony to welcome the soul of the new hero and buried him with Chen in Beimang. Take Yu and Zhonggong to the funeral in person.

Say hello to Hou. Chen Deng liked the position of county magistrate, so he was appointed as the chief of Zhongshan Prefecture, and all the officials and people praised him.

It is often among the best in the political assessment of counties in Jizhou. In the 13th year of Jianwu (37), it was renamed Nanhou.

He went to Beijing to appear before the court and was appointed as the prefect of Runan. In the 18th year of Jianwu (42), Guangwu came to Zhang Ling and called Chen Deng Tingwei.

Follow Guangwu to Xinye, give a banquet and drink, reward one million, and send him back to Runan County. Chen Deng reclaimed thousands of hectares of land in red plum peel, so Runan became rich, with a lot of fish and rice, and its products were transferred to other counties.

In the second year, he was named Xihua Hou, and the imperial edict entered the DPRK. After his death in the 25th year of Jianwu (49), the imperial edict sent officials to prepare for official etiquette, and invited Princess Xinye to be buried with Chen Deng in Beimang.

Guangwu and the queen personally expressed their condolences. Posthumous title Huihou.

The boy Downs later moved to Wudang. Tang pawn.

7. Reading and translating the classical Chinese of Lu Selling House and answering the original text of Lu Selling House.

Lu Shaobao, Fang Zhouzi, once sold a small house. The home will be directly affected, and the buyer asks to see the guest. Fiona Fang told the man, "This house is very good, but it has no water outlet." The buyer heard it, but refused to buy it. The nephew thought it was a statement, and Fiona Fang said, "No, it's a bully."

To annotate ...

Zeng: Once.

Straight: Pass "value", value

Reason: just; therefore

Very: very; very

Effluent: drainage

Smell: Listen.

Qi: Just.

Remarks: Rejected

Nephew: nephew

Thought: I said something complaining about this.

Joel: That's right.

Yes: this is.

Deception: deception

But: only

translate

Lu Shaobao, the character Fang (Lu Shaobao) once sold a house in Luoyang City. The family wanted to sell the house for money, and the buyer asked to see him. So Fiona Fang told the man, "This house is very good, but there is no drainage system." When the buyer heard (what he said), he immediately refused to buy. His sons and nephews complained a few words about him. Lu said, "No, this is mutual deception."

8. "Xu Jiang, Ci Chongyuan" Reading Answer and Translation "Ancient Poetry Original and Translation" Author: Read the following classical Chinese and complete 3~5 questions.

Xu Jiang, whose name is Chongyuan, is from Fujian and Fuzhou. Give the first place to the scholar.

Ouyang Xiu read his Fu, saying, "You can't measure what you say as you explain it to the public." Judge Zhao signed the book, reached the rank of ② and took the post of ③. He resigned, saying, "I started as an official, and I am willing to spend the rest of my life guarding the election and reading books I haven't read."

"The prime minister aspires to mingzhou. Shinto calls for rights, in addition to collecting the rules of sages proofreading and editing books about China.

Since Tai Changcheng became a doctor, his position has changed to the right. Tomorrow, go directly to the hospital; Tomorrow, I will be judged as a civil servant (4); They all received special orders from God. Qidan Daizhou used 200,000 soldiers and sent envoys to claim land. When he was hired, he dared not do it.

"I have an attendant," said the general. "The court must discuss this matter. If northerners talk about acting on behalf of the country and have nothing to say, it will hurt the country. "

He ordered the Privy Council to read these documents. When I arrived in the north, I gathered opposite the buildings and said, "Look at the top scholar in the Southern Dynasties."

If you shoot, you must break it first. The Khitan made Xiao a guest in the pavilion, and Jue Guo asked the country on his behalf, and he will answer the questions.

Return to the newspaper, god is good at this, in order to judge the West Hospital and sentence the Ministry of War of Shangshu. Entering the Hanlin bachelor's degree and knowing the right to open the government is a big taboo for the same door.

Cai Que and Xu Shu, who were able to cure Yu Fan's lawsuit in imperial academy and release all innocent students, were caught in it, and their father and son were arrested in the palace. After more than a month, the problem was solved and they knew about qi zhou. (Selected from Biography of Song Shi Duo Jiang) There are some changes: ① Gong Yi: Wang Zeng, right phase.

② Full term: The term of office of the official expires. Examination room: the place where the candidates lived in the ancient imperial examination.

4 Liu Neiquan: Official position. Specializing in examination candidates, judging cases and the like.

3. Explain the following words:: imperial academy will be ruled, and all the gods will be sued. They will be moved to the DPRK by special orders. When they go to the northern border, they will know the judge of the Western Hospital. If you don't fold, you will hurt the country.

It will take more than a month to get an answer, so you can get to know qi zhou. 5。

What places in the text reflect Xu Jiang's talent? Please give a brief answer. Reference answer: 3.

Appreciate; All; Wait until; Responsible for four. If I can't convince (Khitan) with words, it will ruin my reputation as a DaSong.

It took more than a month to be released, and Xu will be demoted to take charge. 5。

Outstanding literary talent: From Ouyang Xiu's appreciation of her prose, we can see the "goodwill" of the Prime Minister. Courage: It can be seen from his careful preparation before going to Qidan and his contest with the Qidan emissary after going there.

Xu Jiang, whose word is Chongyuan, won the first prize in the eighth year of Injong Jiayou (1063). When Ouyang Xiu read his Fu, he said, "Your handwriting is immeasurable, such as (Wang Zeng, the right phase between Renzong Jingyou)."

He was appointed as a judge of Zhaoqing Army. After the expiration of his term of office, the Song court is going to let him serve as a museum inspector.

At that time, the official career was Longmen, and it was also the dream of many people who entered the official position with shadows. Xu Jiang said: "When I first became an official, this generation plowed the fields and would like to be a local official and read books that I have never seen before."

The Prime Minister appreciated his ambition to study and made him a judge of Mingzhou. (Song Shenzong heard that this scholar loves reading), so Zongshen called him into the palace (talking).

Zong Shen (who appreciates his talent) was appointed as the manager of Jixian College. He was originally transferred from Taichang Temple as a doctor, but Zongshen promoted him to Right Yan Zheng. The next day, he entered the Scheeren Hospital, and the next day, he was sentenced as a civil servant.

This is a special appointment used by Zongshen, which praised the talents of many generals from top to bottom. Qidan occupied Daizhou with 200,000 troops (invaded Daizhou on a large scale), and sent messengers to demand that Daizhou be ceded in the Song Dynasty.

(In the past, Qidan and Song Dynasty negotiated regularly in Daizhou). This time, the envoys of the Song Dynasty dared not go (it was the turn of the officials who sent Liao countries to dare not go), so the court reassigned Xu Jiang. Xu Jiang said to Zongshen, "I have an entourage, and the court can't ignore it. If northerners talk about affairs representing the country, they will hurt the country. "

Before going to the Privy Council, Xu Jiang carefully consulted all the files about Daizhou and made full preparations. When Xu Jiang arrived in Daizhou, the Khitans climbed all over the house, shouting, "Look at the top scholar in the Southern Dynasties."

When Xu Jiang had a gunfight with the Khitans, Xu Jiang shot first. Xiao Xi, the Khitan emissary, greeted him in the hotel with courtesy. During the negotiation, Xiao Xi did mention the matter of representing the country, and Xu Jiang answered questions without losing his national style.

After coming back, he reported this situation to Zongshen, who praised Xu Jiang, and appointed Xu Jiang as the judge of the West Hospital and the minister of the Ministry of War of Shangshu Province. He also entered the Hanlin Bachelor's degree and obtained the right to know Kaifeng House, which aroused the envy of courtiers.

He released some innocent Thai students when he tried the case of Yu Fan, a Thai student. Cai Queshu took the opportunity to frame Xu Jiang and put them both in court. It took more than a month to be released, and Xu Jiang was demoted as the magistrate of qi zhou.