In 20 years, half of the jobs will be replaced by artificial intelligence? What are these "high risk industries"

Public Enemy of Machinery was Caicai's favorite movie when he was a child, and it is still not out of date. I just saw a picture when I was a child and was shocked by the power of the robot. The picture is wonderful, and no deeper problems are considered at all.

Public Enemy of Machinery was released in 2004, and it has been 17 years. More than a decade ago, imaginative screenwriters thought of the contradiction between the development of artificial intelligence and human survival.

When I was a child, I just thought robots were very powerful. In the movie, I helped people do things that normal people can't do, and I still worked tirelessly. Full of yearning for the future science and technology society.

But now, scientific and technological progress is a symbol of the continuous development of the scientific and technological tree of human society, but there may be some "blood" in this process. Of course, this does not mean that, as in the movies, it is difficult for human beings and technology to survive, and finally war breaks out.

But with the progress of science and technology, artificial intelligence is becoming more and more powerful, and some jobs don't need people to do. Robots can work tirelessly. As long as there is electricity, there will be no expenses except maintenance.

But humans can't, and flesh and blood can't resist long-term and high-intensity labor. With the progress of human society, the brain is more and more developed, and there are fewer and fewer places that need brute force, which intensifies this phenomenon.

Capital is profit-seeking, and workers have to pay and rest. In the capitalist's view, as long as technology develops to a certain extent, intelligent machines will definitely replace labor. This not only saves money, but also improves work efficiency.

Generally speaking, the world population is growing, and the growing population needs more work. With the intervention of artificial intelligence, it is even more difficult for us normal people.

A few years ago, Oxford University made relevant predictions. Researchers have studied more than 700 occupations and believe that 47% of jobs will be replaced by artificial intelligence in the next 20 years.

It is not alarmist that artificial intelligence replaces human posts. The intelligent equipment on the assembly line replaces the original post of human beings, and the work efficiency is linearly improved.

There are more and more intelligent ATMs in the bank lobby, and fewer window staff. Now even the telephone seats are intelligent customer service.

They are working tirelessly, influencing the present society in their way and promoting social progress. At the same time, workers in some positions may be replaced by them.

The first job that can be easily replaced, transportation. Nowadays, driverless cars have begun to take shape, and Caicai's city had a pilot project of driverless cars several months ago.

Second, service posts. Including but not limited to bank counters, telephone customer service, etc. It is not difficult to realize this technology by putting the programmed program into the robot.

Now some restaurants or hotels are already using intelligent robots, but they are not fully popularized and need to be improved.

Third, workers engaged in manual labor. In terms of efficiency and cost saving, people can't make machines. How many workers are there carrying goods on the dock now? They are all forklifts or cranes.

There are also some fine work. People can make corresponding fine machines, but they can't directly do the work that these fine machines can do. For example, in today's mask aligner, mask aligner is artificial, but what mask aligner can do, people can't.

Fourth, supermarket staff. Unmanned supermarkets have developed rapidly in recent years, and there are corresponding unmanned supermarkets operating at home and abroad. Except for the goods, there is no staff inside.

Someone must be familiar with Jerry Guo. In one episode of his video, there is an unmanned supermarket run by Amazon. The action of buying things is all captured by the smart camera, and the price calculation and deduction are all completed by the background system, which does not need labor at all.

With the progress of science and technology, artificial intelligence is becoming more and more powerful, and many people's work will be challenged, which may be an unavoidable problem in the process of social development.

Therefore, it will be the most important to improve yourself and make your work important and not be replaced by artificial intelligence.