What are the landmark buildings in Myanmar?

Yangon Yangon is located in the fertile Irrawaddy River Delta, in the lower reaches of yangon river, 34 kilometers away from the sea. It is the political, military, economic, cultural and educational center of Myanmar. Yangon, with a population of over 5 million, has a tropical monsoon climate. It is called "Garden City", with trees and flowers blooming all year round. Yangon was called "Great Light" in ancient times. It was a fishing village on the Yangon River in the18th century. 1755 was renamed as "Yangon" (Myanmar means "the war is over"). Yangon Port is a deep-water port with a throughput of 1 10,000 tons. It is the largest port in Myanmar. Yangon is also a national aviation hub. There is Mingala Cave International Airport in the northern suburb. The main scenic spots in Yangon are: the most representative scenic spot in Yangon, Redagonta, with a height of110m. It is located on a hill in the city, with 72 tons of gold on the surface and nearly 3000 carats of precious stones on the top. The whole building complex is magnificent, dazzling under the sunlight. Legend has it that there are two brothers, a businessman who has preserved eight Buddha's hairs and built it with a history of 2500 years. Shwedagon Pagoda is called "Red Palace" in Burmese. It stands on Mount Dingudra in the center of Yangon. It is a landmark in Yangon. The Shwedagon Pagoda was built in 588 BC. According to legend, there are eight Buddhas of Sakyamuni hidden under the pagoda. It is a famous Buddhist architecture and human cultural heritage. It has a supreme and sacred position in the hearts of the Burmese people. Every full moon or Buddhist festival, the Shwedagon Pagoda has a grand Buddhist activity and pilgrims gather. The main tower of Shwedagon Pagoda is 368 feet high (1 10 meter) and covers an area of 14 acre. From bottom to top, it is built layer by layer in the order of altar platform, cloud gong seat, rim bowl bell seat, cornice seat, lotus seat and banana bag. The top consists of a treasure umbrella, a wind vane and a drill ball. There are countless gems and emeralds. The top is set with diamonds weighing 76 carats. Four middle towers and 64 small towers surround the main tower in the shape of stars holding the moon. Different styles, patchwork, seamless, each small tower niche is dedicated to different sizes of Buddha. The main tower and the small tower are covered with gold foil. The main tower alone weighs more than 7 tons. There are more than 65,438+100,000 gold and silver wind chimes hanging around the Shwedagon Pagoda. The wind blows the wind chimes, and the sound spreads in all directions, which is pleasant to hear. There are four main entrances to the east, south, west and north of the Shwedagon Pagoda, and each entrance is guarded by a unique sphinx of Myanmar. There is an elevator at the south gate for Chinese guests and foreign tourists to climb the tower. There is an ancient bodhi tree in the northeast corner of the tower. It is said that it was transplanted from the sacred sapling of Sakyamuni's King Kong throne. There are two ancient clocks in the northeast corner and the northwest corner. One is about 16 tons. It was donated by the King of Myanmar on 1778. The other is about 40 tons. It was donated by the King of Myanmar on 184 1 To the south of the tower is the Shwedagon Pagoda Museum. The Buddha statues, gold and silver utensils and other items donated by believers were displayed. The Royal Taihu Lake in Guindol lies between tall acacia trees and palm trees. The Great Royal Lake (called Gandolki in Burmese) is embedded in the center of Yangon like a green emerald, and the golden Shwedagon Pagoda stands on the high mountain in the west of the lake. To the east of the lake is the beautiful Callaway Palace, and Hubei is the tree-lined Aung San Park. The lakeside is surrounded by wooden corridors, which is a good place for walking and enjoying the beautiful scenery of the lakeside. Hubei has a wide teak platform, which is an excellent place to overlook and photograph the Shwedagon Pagoda and Callaway Palace. Here, you can also watch the beautiful sunrise and intoxicating sunset reflected in the lake. Callaway Palace Callaway Palace is a representative building of Myanmar style with unique design. It is in the shape of two legendary birds, with beautiful voices and a pagoda on its back, floating on the huge Royal Lake. The carvings around the building and the decoration of the hall depict the cultural characteristics and life scenes of the main ethnic groups in Myanmar. Gold and red are the main colors of the whole building, symbolizing auspiciousness and happiness. Karavik Palace: It is one of the scenic spots in Yangon. It is a bird-shaped boat floating in the lake, which is very distinctive. The appearance is magnificent and the interior decoration is luxurious. Every night from 7:00- 10, there is a Burmese folk song and dance performance, which is open in the form of buffet. Inlay Lake, located in the north of Yangon, is wide and clear. There are many trees, green grass, flowers and parks here, which is a good place for Yangon citizens to relax. Among the trees by the lake, luxury villas, tea restaurants and hotels with different styles are hidden or present. Sitting leisurely in the cafe by the lake, the breeze is blowing gently, and looking at the blue sky, Wei Yun and white sails in the distance, people can't help forgetting me. There is also the Myanmar Rowing Club by the lake. People who are interested in this water project can spend a little money to become a "one-day member" here, and professional rowers will accompany you to the boating lake to experience the thrill of competition. The Myanmar State Guesthouse is also built by the lake. Yinlai Lake, 22km long and10km wide, is the main scenic spot in Myanmar. Yinlai Lake is surrounded by mountains on three sides and is located in the middle of the plate. The lake is very wide, and its color changes with the weather. Taking a boat trip to Yinlai Lake is the main tourist project. There are markets, vegetable gardens, temples, schools, factories, hotels and visiting spots on the vast lake. There are not many boats on the lake, and sailing on the vast lake is exactly "30,000 hectares of jade boundary, holding me in a boat." Bogyoke Market: Located in the city center, it is the largest tourist handicraft market in Yangon. It not only supplies all kinds of daily necessities for Yangon residents, but also sells all kinds of special tourist souvenirs, natural gems, jadeite, gold and silver ornaments, gold embroidery, wood carving, lacquerware, leather goods, rattan and other traditional handicrafts. It is the main shopping place for foreign tourists. This is a paradise for foreign guests to shop. Su Le in Surita is located in the city center. This tower is 46 meters high. The tower is gilded. The tower foundation is octagonal. It is said that the monk built more than 2,000 years ago to welcome the sacred objects was named after Su Le, the protector of Kakusana Bodhisattva, who came back from India. There are vendors selling handicrafts everywhere. Botatong, also known as Thousand Pagodas, was built at the same time as Sule Pagoda. It is said that thousands of Buddha statues from India escorting sacred objects are buried here. 1943 was bombed by the royal air force and rebuilt in the second half of the 20th century. Many cultural relics and jewels dating back more than 2,000 years were found in the reconstruction. Visitors can enter the tower to visit the secret room where sacred objects are preserved. There is a 70-meter-long reclining Buddha sculpture in the Jordachi reclining Buddha Tower. The sculpture was completed in 1907 and rebuilt in 1960s. 108 kinds of Buddha marks on the Buddha's feet are clearly visible. The English explanations next to it explain the meanings of various relics one by one. Central Park is located near Yangon City Hall, also known as Maha Bandoola Square, and is named after General Bandoola, a national hero who resisted the British colonists. The Independence Monument in the center of the park is 42.72 meters high, like a sword that goes straight into the sky, symbolizing the sanctity of freedom and independence in Myanmar, and telling the heroic deeds of General Bandura who died for Myanmar's independence. Yangon City Hall near the park is a yellow Burmese-style building with solemn appearance and exquisite decoration. Tourists will take photos here as a souvenir. The jewelry exhibition hall was built in 1992, with two floors. The south building has a jewelry auction hall and a VIP lounge, where the annual jewelry fair and jade auction are held. There is a national treasure of Myanmar … 33 tons of old pit glass jade between two floors. It took the Burmese government several months to bring a large group of officers and men here from the mining area. The north building is a four-story building, and the top floor is a jewelry and mineral exhibition hall, which displays all kinds of national treasure jewels and jade treasures collected since Myanmar's independence, which makes people broaden their eyes and increase their knowledge. One of the booths shows the grade and classification of jade, which is a must-see for jade lovers. On the north side of the exhibition hall, there is also a schematic diagram of major mineral deposits in Myanmar, with various mineral samples in Myanmar, as well as a map sand table of Myanmar. The major mineral deposits in all parts of Myanmar are unobstructed. The other floor is the jewelry sales hall, where visitors can buy all kinds of jewelry. Kannonji is located in Chinatown. It was built by the first generation of immigrants from China and dedicated to the goddess Guanyin invited from her native land. It always smells good. These cigarettes exude a warm nostalgia. The National Museum of History is located in the embassy district of PYAY Street. This paper introduces the history of Myanmar from many aspects such as history, religion and craft. On the first floor, treasures from past dynasties in Myanmar's history are displayed, on the second floor, various Buddhist artworks are displayed, and on the third floor, paintings are the mainstay. Thanlyin's underwater pagoda, KyauktanYele Pagoda, is unique among many pagodas in Myanmar. These pagodas are built on an island in the middle of the river and can only be reached by ferry. Believers put fish here, which is a major feature of this area. Along the way, you can see Dingyin Bridge, Kyaik Kauk Pagoda and Thanlyin, a small colonial town. The beautiful rural scenery along the way and the high-legged huts in Myanmar dotted among green trees also have a unique style. If you have enough time, you can take a break at the Coconut Grove Restaurant on the way, taste Burmese snacks and enjoy a leisurely idyllic night. British Cemetery in World War II In order to commemorate the British soldiers who died in Myanmar in World War II, the British government and the Myanmar government built a cemetery in Taojiang, a suburb of Yangon, to commemorate them. As a former colonial city, many buildings in Yangon have retained the western architectural style, and there are mixed buildings with western style and Myanmar characteristics, which are more artistic and visual, such as Yangon City Hall, Catholic Church, Customs Building and Yangon Railway Station. References:

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