Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - Historical figures
Historical figures
Ah, yes, yes, some time ago, my parents went out to play, and just found the family's house. Here's the thing. I am now in Grade Three, and then my father's generation is China's generation. My generation should be ting, but I don't know which ting it is. Later, my parents moved to homesick house. What they found was that there was an ancestral grave and a big ancestral temple after the relocation, and then there was a surname of Si in Zhejiang (I think it was). There used to be a thousand families who used to live in Sri Lanka. Some people say that there are several sons in a certain generation. One of them went to Qianzhu Mansion and made a big deal, so Qianzhu Mansion is very big.
Does anyone know the genealogy of Si surname and the historical celebrities of Si surname? Thank you. If you get it right, you will get a score. Urgent! ! ! -I'm not sure, I only know Siwei's surname Si, but maybe the children with Si's surname also went their separate ways, so I was born in Shanghai and have never lived in Si Zhai since I was a child. Naturally, no old man told me about this history. Yes, yes, my parents went out to play some time ago and just found Sizhai. This is one thing. I am now a junior one student, and then my father's generation is from China. My generation should be ting, but which t is it? I don't know, then my parents moved there. What they found was that there were ancestral graves and ancestral temples after the migration, and then there was a surname of Si in Zhejiang (I remember it seems that way). According to the family, Qianzhuwu is an ancestor of a certain generation and has several sons. One of them went to Qianzhuwu and did a big business, so Qianzhuwu was very big.
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The origin of the surname Si, according to the information provided by netizens: Si Zhai, as the name implies, is called "Si's Mansion".
Sizhai Township has surnames such as Ma, Xing, Du, Zhang, Chen, Jin, Zhou, Xu, Huang, Si, Cai, Yu and Lou, among which "Si" is the main surname, which is the largest settlement with four surnames in China today. Zhuji has a population of about 12000, ranking 25th among more than 400 surnames in the city.
Si was born in Dongyang (Weishan Temple Village), so his county is also Dongyang County. According to the record, Spencer made history.
At the end of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty, (196-265) moved from Ziyang in Lu to Dongyang Village. In March (238), the first year of the Red Wu of the Three Kingdoms, I saw that there were still innocent people in prison, so I pitied them and set them free.
Sun Quan, the emperor of Wu, will never be equal, and will execute a great monarch (death penalty). Wei Shi's sons Shi Guo and Shi Cong shed tears and expressed their unyielding feelings of dying.
Sun Quan deeply felt his filial piety, made him an heir, and resumed his original post. 18 years later, he returned to the official position, so Si Wei () is the ancestor of the Si family. Since then, the descendants of the Three Kingdoms, the Jin Dynasty and the Southern and Northern Dynasties have moved from Lv Hou Village to Fande Village in Chen Geng, Kaiyuan, Tang Dynasty (740) in the 21st Stroh (716-81).
The 25th Sidsui (864-? ), the word Xun You, a native of Fande Village, Dongyang, moved to Shanglin, Zhuji, and was the ancestor of Shanglin No.3 Division. These three are Shangsi, Zhongsi and Si Xia.
Today, there is still the name of Zhongsi Fan, and later generations are proud and harmonious. There have been more than 60 generations since the end of the Tang Dynasty, and it has been more than1100 years.
There is no doubt that the surname Si is one of the earliest members of Zhuji, which has a long history. Where is the source of Si (provided by Sikang)? This question once bothered me.
Indeed, there are too few surnames. If we look up the complete list of surnames in China, there are only a few figures: "There was a town in Wudong, the ancient Three Kingdoms", which is ignored. By chance, I found a family tree, and I was quite proud of it, only to know that Si's surname was given by Sun Quan of Soochow: Si's ancestor was intelligent, diligent and well-read since childhood.
In the last years of Jian 'an (AD 2 19), Emperor Xian of the Eastern Han Dynasty moved from Lu to Ninghoulu Village (now Dongyang County, Zhejiang Province), and in the fifth year of Wu (AD 226), he took part in the recruitment test of Sun Quan, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and was appointed as "Ting Wei". Gong Wei is an honest official, loves the people like a son, benefits the village, and is deeply loved by the people.
In the first year of Chiwu (AD 238), Gong Wei visited the prison warders, and when he saw that there were still wronged people in the prison, he felt compassion and released all the innocent people in the prison. Unexpectedly, this move angered Sun Quan, who was sentenced to death for resisting the imperial edict.
After the incident, his son, Dun Hecong, cried and begged for the grace of killing his father. Sun Quan, the emperor of Soochow, was deeply moved by this scene and blurted out his praise: "I miss my filial son."
Therefore, Gong Wei was acquitted and reinstated. In September of the second year of Chiwu (AD 239), he was given the surname Si, and Si was born. After eighteen years as an official, Gong Wei died at the age of 83.
Since then, the Si family has flourished in Dongyang. The four houses in Zhuji were handed down by the 25th generation of De Sui Gong.
Duke De Sui was born in the reign of Tang Xiantong (AD 873). According to legend, in the fourth year of Tang Zhonghe (AD 884), at the age of 20, he went to Zhuji to study and stayed in Songjiawu, Shanglin Township at dusk. The owner, Song Jia, is 20 years old and unmarried. She has been silent since childhood, and everyone thinks she is dumb.
When Zhide Sui Gong knocked at the door to wait, he suddenly said, "There is a guest outside the door." His father was so different from his interest that he suspected that the woman was destined to be a guest, so he betrothed her to Desui Gong and adopted her as an adopted son.
Since then, the surname of Si has taken root here, and there is a Si Zhai. Sizhai is located in the western foothills of Huiji Mountain, adjacent to Dongbai Lake. After more than 1 100 years of development and evolution, it has a long history and a rich collection of humanities.
Sizhai has more than 12000 residents, most of whom are surnamed Si. The hut was built on a hill with lush trees and pleasant scenery.
A clear stream flows straight into Huansha Creek along the mountain, like a plain gauze belt flowing among the green hills. This is the hometown of stone, where the streams are gurgling and the mountains are whispering, as if telling the story of the ancient stone huansha; Green mountains and green waters are like giving an eternal smile, which makes people think deeply.
Beautiful and moving legends nourish the ancient folk customs and beautiful landscapes here, and the years flow away with the stream, with a long history and endless life.
Excuse me, (Si), the detailed surname source, the birthplace of Si's surname was originally in Dongyang. There is no such surname in history, but it comes from Shi. According to historical records, at the end of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty, the ancestor of Si was transferred from Ziyang, Lu, to Dongyang Village as an official. Seeing that there were many wronged prisoners in the prison, he was very sympathetic and released them. At that time, Sun Quan, Emperor Wu of the Qing Dynasty, was furious and thought that disobeying the law and releasing criminals without authorization would be sentenced to death. Wei Shi's two sons, Shi Guo and Shi Cong, shed tears and expressed their feelings and were willing to die for their father's death penalty. Sun Quan was deeply moved by their filial piety, so he changed their surnames to "Si" and restored their original posts. Therefore, Si Wei () can be said to be the ancestor of the Si family. Since then, the Si family moved from Dongyang village to Fande village in the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, and finally moved to Shanglin in Zhuji in the middle of the Tang Dynasty. Because there are many people surnamed Si in Shanglin, over time, Shanglin was called "Si's Mansion", so there is the current Si Mansion. Zhuji's Sizhai family name is Si, which is the largest settlement of Sizhai family name in China today. The Si family in Zhuji has experienced more than 60 generations from the late Tang Dynasty to now, and the time span has exceeded 1 1 100 years. It is one of the earliest members of Zhuji surnames with a long history.
Can you be more specific? What do you mean by "other"?
What's the surname of Si? The origin of four surnames is five (Xu Sinian): 1. It is based on a passage in Xunzi's Revealing the Secret: "All my life, I don't know about the dragon and phoenix, but I don't know because of my evil intentions."
An expert from the genealogy research center of Shaanxi Academy of Social Sciences said: Wang Xia once lived in Siguan, and later generations took this as their surname. According to "Xunzi Revealing the Secret" [Tang] Yang Xu's note: "I don't like Jiefei at the end.
I haven't heard of it. Han Shi Lang said: "Think" or "pour".
Guan Zhi', Xia shares the same surname with the country, and the monarch was a traitor at that time. "Visible, for" view "is a place name or a name? Should we "observe" or "be observed"? Ancient authoritative annotators have always had different opinions, and this record can hardly be used as a strong proof of the origin of History.
2. See the note of "Capitalism and Expensive Treatment": Southwest Sichuan is a foreign species, so I thought it was my surname. There is no Tong Jian to check at hand, but it can be inferred that Hu's theory is based on Historical Records of Southwest China: "Since you are in the Northeast, what is the length of your monarch, and your migration and wealth are the greatest."
[Tang] Zhang Shoujie's "Justice" Note: "The sound of' migration' is' Si'." Biography of Historical Records of Sima Xiangru said: After the slight change, among the princes who joined the army, there was "Yu Si".
[Tang] Sima Zhen's "Suoyin" Note: "Si, Zheng Sheng dragged. Zhang Yiyun' Yusi, Guo Ye'.
Case: Today "Si" is pronounced as a character, and the old biography "Yi Bu Jiao" is called "Si Jiao". There are four books, one of which is Yi Gi. "
In short, the above-mentioned ancient books recorded a certain tribe of southwest ethnic minorities since the Western Han Dynasty (some of them were recorded as "national" names or place names), and contemporary scholars generally believed that it belonged to the Yi people (some also believed that it belonged to the Di and Qiang people). In ancient books, it was often written as "Si", "Migration" or "Lao", which should be written in minority languages with homophone Chinese characters. In other words, this tribe was written as "Si" and "immigrant" or "old" in China's ancient works. As for whether the surname of the company comes from this, it seems to be lacking from the integrity of the "chain of evidence".
3. See the appendix of China Personal Names Dictionary (1980 edition), and research on surnames: "Sishu is an exotic species in southwest China, so it is thought to be surnames. See Hu's note about.
Overlooking Dongyang and Bohai Sea. "This statement combines the second statement with the statement in the Shi family tree, and adds a county of the Shi family-Bohai Sea, but it does not clarify when and how the Shi family in Southwest Yi moved to Dongyang and Bohai Sea (after investigation, the Shi family was not seen in the county with Bohai Sea, and I don't know if it was wrong because of the sound).
In addition, the text of the book contains three people, namely, Four Congs, Four Duns and Four Learning. Four Congs are those contained in the History of the Three Kingdoms (detailed later); Shi's genealogy contains Stone; Sixue was a poet and monk in the Ming Dynasty. He was not born. According to the style of the book, people with the same name and surname should be combined under one article. But this is not only because of the omission of Stone's "writing letters and weeping blood", but also because he did not merge another follower under the article. I don't know whether it is due to negligence or other reasons.
4. I saw it in a note more than ten years ago (unfortunately, I can't remember the title of the book, and I didn't extract it at that time), which briefly stated that there was a certain * * * nation in a certain dynasty. In order to avoid the disaster of clan punishment, I changed my surname to si, and the last sound of the original surname was the beginning of Si. The theory of "avoiding disasters and changing surnames" in Historical Records is similar to the theory of "forgiving sins and giving surnames" in Historical Genealogy. If I remember correctly, the place to avoid disaster is "Yangzhou", just like "Dongyang".
Could this statement be a misinterpretation of the contents of genealogy? This possibility should not be ruled out. 5. See The History of the Three Kingdoms, Wu Shu, He Quan and Lu Chuan: He Qi is a male seedling, but he must also be a human being.
Less as a county magistrate, longer as a guard. The county magistrate regarded Xiaxia as a traitor and wanted to cure him. The main book remonstrated: "Since the county is a clan, the mountains are attached to it. Let's rule it today and the Japanese invaders will come tomorrow."
In a rage, Wen Qi immediately cut off contact with it. From the party, more than one thousand people sent troops to attack the county.
Qi led the officials and the people, opened the city gate to assault, broke it, and the mountain was shocked. In the end, the people rebelled, turned to the end, punished evil and promoted good, and the period was flat.
In the first year of Jian 'an, Sun Ce was in the county, and Qi Xiaolian inspected it. According to the first year of Jian 'an, it is 196, which is more than 40 years earlier than the second year of Chiwu (239) given by Sun Quan in the genealogy. As for the time when He Qi ruled from the company, it was earlier.
This is a powerful proof that Dongyang had a surname before accepting it. Coincidentally, the eldest son of Wei Shi (or Wei Shi) from Dongyang was also named after him. In view of the age difference, we can only think that this son is not Pisces.
Mr. Wei Zhi wrote the article "Being inspired by mountains and rivers and taking the road of learning" for the centennial celebration of Simin Primary School, that is, according to the above historical data, he said that "the ancestor of the four surnames was Shanyue people" (according to the original "The History of the Three Kingdoms", it is concluded that four people were Shanyue people, and I think there are some grammatical problems). Interestingly, his wife didn't mention "give him a surname". According to my guess, there are two reasons: either he hasn't read the genealogy and doesn't know the name given; Or although I have seen it, I know it, but I deliberately don't quote it-historians often have reservations about the credibility of the historical facts contained in genealogy.
To sum up, if there is no other strong evidence, it should be possible to rule out the blood relationship between Dongyang family (that is, Sizhai family) and southwest ethnic minorities, because according to the indirect information I saw in Dongyang, I originally lived in Ziyang (now Yanzhou, Shandong Province), and his father's name was Hao, a courtier of the Eastern Han Dynasty. His family used to live in Jingzhao (also county hope), and later they were assigned to Ziyang.
So this clan should have nothing to do with "Southwest Yi". However, from the above records in the History of the Three Kingdoms, the following questions are inevitably derived: Is it true that there are more mountains than people? Is its family extinct? If not extinct, who are their descendants today? ..... The following questions will inevitably be derived from the records of Hu's annotations in Tongzhi: Where are the descendants of Si's family in southwest Sichuan? Where is the afterlife of Bos in Bohai Sea and what does it have to do with the above Bos? ..... This may be the most difficult group of topics in the field of cultural studies.
There is a specific problem. I really hope that gentlemen who have mastered the genealogy of Si's family can write an article according to the genealogy, explaining that Si Cong in Dongyang seems to have lived to 66 years old (according to Mr. Shi's article in the Centennial Collection of Simin Primary School-he is also based on the genealogy). If the family tree takes Winston as its ancestor, how is his position arranged? What about his later life? .
Shangguan Yi, a historical figure Shangguan Yi (about 608-665), was born in Shanxian County (now Henan Province). He was a court scholar in the early Tang Dynasty and a representative poet of Qi Feng.
In the early years of Zhenguan (627), he was called to the Hong Wen Pavilion for a bachelor's degree and transferred to the secretarial office. He often attended banquets in the palace and participated in the compilation of the Book of Jin.
Emperor Taizong sent an instrument to read the manuscript, and a private banquet was not unexpected. After Tang Gaozong acceded to the throne, Shangguan Yi served as the minister of less supervision and served as assistant minister in Xitai, which is known as the East-West Taiwan.
Shangguan Yi is outspoken and willing to remonstrate. He was jealous of Wu Shi's suggestion that Emperor Gaozong abolish Wu Zetian. In the first year of Linde (664), Wuhou conspired with Jong Li, the deposed King of Liang, and Shangguan Yi and his son Shangguan Ting were executed at the same time, leaving no family. His granddaughter Shangguan Waner later hosted Li Xianfei in Tang Zhongzong.
When Tang Zhongzong Li Xian ascended the throne, he was rehabilitated, posthumously awarded the title of secretariat, governor of Qin Zhou and Duke of Chu, and held a state funeral. The portrait is listed in Lingyan Pavilion, and the brand is Xitai Assistant Minister and East-West tripod, Hong Wen Pavilion Bachelor, Chu Gong.
Shangguan Yi grew up in a temple in the south, so influenced by the culture of the Southern Dynasties and palace poems, his writing style was "colorful". He is good at five-character poems, with neat meter, orderly content, praising virtue, whitewashing peace and pursuing stylization in form.
Gorgeous words, charming mistakes. However, due to its high status and weight, many people imitate it and form a popular poetic style, which is called official style internationally.
He also summed up the dual methods of poetry after the Six Dynasties and put forward the theory of six pairs and eight pairs, which represented the tendency of court poets at that time, but he promoted the stereotypes of regular poems. Roddy Walking on the Moon is a very good representative work of Shangguan Yi.
And Ba Yong Ying Zhi is a typical palace poem. The Complete Poems of Tang Dynasty recorded a volume of his poems.
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What are the thunder meanings of historical celebrities surnamed Lei? Shangshu, an assistant minister in the Eastern Han Dynasty, was deeply affectionate and was praised as a model for making friends, saying that "glue is better than thunder and Chen". Lei Huan: When astronomers in the Jin Dynasty told the story of Emperor Wu, there was always purple gas between bullfights (star names).
Lei Huan saw the gas and knew that Fengcheng had a sword. As a result, Longquan sword and Taiya sword were dug up underground in Fengcheng prison.
Lei Haiqing: A famous court musician in the Tang Dynasty, who was famous for playing the pipa. When An Lushan invaded Chang 'an, Lei Haiqing threw the musical instrument to the ground, cried at his party and was dismembered by An Lushan.
Wang Wei has poems about it. Lei Fada: Architect in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, whose real name was Mingsuo, was born in Jianchang (now Yongxiu), Jiangxi.
Most of the buildings in Yuanmingyuan and Summer Palace were designed by Lei, which is called "Style Lei". Lei Feng: born in Jianjiatang (now Wangcheng), Changsha, Hunan Province,1August 5, 962, died in the line of duty. The inscription "Learning from Thunder" was published on March 5th, 0963. Since then, Lei Feng's deeds and spirit have spread all over the world.
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