What are the idioms in The Analects of Confucius and what do they mean?

1. Don't be shy to ask questions. Don't be shy to ask people whose knowledge is worse than yourself or whose position is lower than yourself. The Analects of Confucius: "Sensitive and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions."

2. Don't die. It means that people die badly. The Analects of Confucius is advanced: "If you are reasonable, you will not die."

3. Learn the Analects of Confucius: "It's a pleasure to have friends coming from afar!" Now it is often used to express the extreme development of the situation, and it also means "incisively and vividly".

4. If you are not in your position, if you are not in that position, you will not consider that, and you will take out the Analects of Tabor.

5. Do whatever you want. "The Analects of Confucius is a government": "At seventy, you can do what you want from your heart, and you don't exceed the moment."

6. Conscientious "The Analects of Confucius Wei Linggong" Conscientious as a teacher Zhu Note: "Be benevolent and take benevolence as your own responsibility; Although the teacher is not inferior. When you say it, you must do it Later, it is generally believed that "doing one's duty" means that when something should be done, it should be done actively and should not be pushed.

7. rags, no food and clothing. "The Analects of Confucius": "Scholars are not ashamed to be naked and have no food to eat."

8. I was angry and forgot to eat. Study hard, work hard and forget to eat and sleep. The Analects of Confucius: "Ye Gong asked Confucius Lutz, and Lutz was wrong. Confucius said, "A woman can't say,' She is human. She got angry and forgot to eat. She likes to forget her troubles. She doesn't know that her old age is coming. "(female, use" you ",you; Here, why. ) Houguo is used to describe very hard work.

9. Make mistakes: make mistakes; Insurrection: refers to rebellion. The Analects of Confucius: "Those who are not easy to make mistakes but are good at making trouble have nothing."

10, how to kill a chicken with an ox knife? Metaphor does not have to be hard or overqualified to do small things "The Analects of Confucius Yang Huo": "The martial city of the son, the sound of the string is also. Master smiled and said,' How can you cut a chicken with an ox knife? ""also known as "how to kill a chicken with a knife".

otherwise

1. Indifferent teaching

The Analects of Confucius Wei Linggong has equal educational opportunities, regardless of rank, virtue or stupidity.

2. Jinshengyu Town

Confucius in Mencius Zhang Wan is said to be a masterpiece, and it is also a masterpiece. Mencius praised Confucius for his talent and profound knowledge, just like playing music, ringing bells and collecting music in parallel, and collecting the achievements of many voices. )

3. Sponsor

"Mencius. Hui Liang Wang Shang "Zhong Ni said: The initiator has nothing to do with it, it is used like a human being. How can people starve to death? (figurine, a puppet made for human sacrifice in ancient times, Confucius thought the face of the figurine was very similar to that of a human being, so Confucius hated the inhumanity of the founder. Later, it was extended to mean that the doll was the first to create bad things and set the first example of evil.

4. Wan Ren Palace Wall

"The Analects of Confucius Zi Gong" said: "The palace wall is like a shoulder, which shows the goodness of the family." Confucius has several walls, so he can't get in through the door. You can't see the beauty of the ancestral temple or the wealth of hundreds of officials. Few people get the door. "It means that Confucius has profound knowledge and morality. There is no shortcut to progress. Only by studying hard in Hong Men or Pangu (both ancient schools) can we get a glimpse of his teachings.

Listening and speaking The Analects of Confucius and Yang Huo is not Xiu De's business, but abandoning morality.

5. Be swayed by considerations of gain and loss

"The Analects of Confucius. Yang Huo "is what it didn't get, but what it got; What you have, you suffer. Be swayed by considerations of gain and loss, you can do anything. When you don't get an official position, you try your best to get it, but when you get it, you are worried about losing it, so you can do anything. )

6. Kindness is beautiful

If the Analects chooses a simple residence, people will feel that they are spring breeze and their morality will be improved.

7. Meet Siqi.

Don't be jealous of people who are more talented than yourself, learn from each other's strengths and make yourself better and more virtuous.

8. Be cautious and pursue the future.

Ceng Zi said in the Analects of Confucius: "Be cautious and pursue the future, and the people's morality will return to the thick."

9. talk without action

Don't set your own theory in the Analects of Confucius, so as not to make people laugh. You should respect the sages, propagate orthodox ideas, and don't create without authorization.

10. Slamming tigers by the river.

In The Analects of Confucius, I don't agree with those who cross the river violently and die without regret.

1 1.

The Analects of Confucius quoted an angle that was not reversed by three angles, and now it is no longer valid. I'm not interested in teaching anyone who makes an analogy with quadrangles and lists one angle but can't infer the other three angles. )

12. Clever words

"The Analects of Confucius. Learning to be an official is full of clever words, but it is rare. It is a person who lacks moral cultivation to say something sweet and flattering verbally.

13. Don't be afraid of change.

The sages in The Analects dare to admit their mistakes, dare to improve, and always be vigilant not to make the same mistakes again.

14.30 years old

The Analects of Confucius devoted fifteen years to learning, standing at thirty, not confused at forty, knowing destiny at fifty, obeying at sixty, and not overstepping at seventy. (Confucius said that standing at 30, spiritual independence, material independence, in line with etiquette requirements. )

15. Learn new things by reviewing the old ones.

The Analects of Confucius traces back to the past and discusses the situation at that time as the cornerstone of exploring new ideas and new ways in the future.

16. A gentleman is not a tool.

The Analects of Confucius is determined to be a great man, and should avoid being a man with only one purpose like a vessel.

17. A week without comparison

The Analects of Confucius should be fair and just when dealing with people, and should not take sides or make enemies.

18. Be brave

"The Analects of Confucius. "Politics" is not brave. People who are tempted by interests or cringe to protect themselves have no courage. )

19. Let bygones be bygones

"The Analects of Confucius Bashu" don't pursue things that have become a thing of the past, or say something regretful.

Don't be shy about asking questions.

It's not shameful for The Analects of Confucius Gongye Chang to respectfully ask someone who is younger or lower than himself when he encounters something difficult to understand.

2 1 Know everything from one smell.

The Analects of Confucius, Gongye Chang, also knows ten things. Yan Hui is described as very clever and has the ability to infer things. )

22. Gentle and gentle

The Analects of Confucius is gentle and gentle, and then a gentleman. Only when the acquired literary talent is reconciled with the natural simplicity and the right person is a real gentleman. )

23. It's hard to get it first.

Yongye in The Analects of Confucius, a benevolent person, always suffers losses one step ahead of others and never haggles over the benefits he deserves. This is the demeanor of a benevolent person.

He who knows takes pleasure in water.

Wise people appreciate the leisurely posture of running water, and their minds are as clear as water.

25. benevolent Leshan

The heart of the benevolent in the Analects of Confucius is as firm as Mount Tai and will never be shaken by temporary interests and honors.

26. This is not the right path

People who choose shortcuts in the Analects of Confucius Yong Ye are often desperate because they rush in.

27. Eat and drink.

Confucius in The Analects of Confucius said: One scoop of food and one scoop of drink, in a humble alley, people are worried if they can't bear it, and they don't change their fun when they go back. It's good to go back! Describe Yan Hui's simple diet. )

28. It's a long way to go, Xiu Yuan.

The Analects of Confucius Taber shoulders a heavy mission and embarks on an unreachable journey, with benevolence as its lifelong task.

29. The afterlife is great.

As long as young people are willing to study hard and work hard, their future is limitless and they are extremely awesome.

30. Miao but not xiu

"The Analects of Confucius. "Miao without show, Zi Han has a husband! Those showy and unreal people have husbands! Although the seedlings germinate, they do not blossom without heading, and some have headed, but they do not bear fruit. People who call them prodigies may become mediocre and incompetent when they grow up.

3 1. Almost succeeded

The Analects of Confucius Zi Han is not complete, but I will stop (you only need a cage of soil and sand to build a mountain, but if you give up halfway, all your previous efforts will be in vain. )

34. Too much is too late.

The truth put forward in the Analects of Confucius should strive for moderation and impartiality, and it is equally unreasonable to be excessive and insufficient.

Can't see evil.

The Analects of Confucius Yan Yuan should avoid getting close to rude people. Once people get used to indecent things, they will gradually lose their honest and fair heart and cannot uphold justice.

36 self-denial ceremony

"The Analects of Confucius. Yan Yuan is a benevolent person (trying to overcome the temptation of selfish desires, giving up the self-centered approach, and keeping everything moderate with the spirit of the masses, which is the good governance of practicing benevolence. )

37. The beauty of kindness

"The Analects of Confucius. Yan Yuan: "A gentleman's adult beauty is not an adult's evil. A gentleman doesn't explore the shortcomings of others, but he will praise the advantages and advantages of others and fulfill their good deeds, not their bad ones. )

38 sense motive

Yan Yuan's The Analects of Confucius has a thorough understanding of each other's words and motives.

39.Populus euphratica

In The Analects of Confucius and Yan Yuan, the virtue of a gentleman and the virtue of a villain will destroy the wind on the grass. The virtue of a superior person is like the wind, and the virtue of Shu Ren is like grass. When the wind is added to the grass, the grass will surely fall with the wind. )

40. Make friends with friends and help others with kindness.

"The Analects of Confucius. Yan Yuan: "A gentleman takes literature as his friend and benevolence as his help. A gentleman makes friends on the basis of poetry and music cultivation and takes his friends' knowledge and morality as his example. )

4 1. From afar.

"The Analects of Confucius Lutz" says that people from afar come. Governing the country first makes people around you feel satisfied and happy with your achievements, and people far away will appreciate your benevolent government and submit to you. )

It is shameful to do your own thing.

"The Analects of Confucius" Luz felt ashamed and regretted his mistakes, so he was always vigilant.

43. Resolute and slow

The Analects of Confucius, Luz, is firm and plain, close to benevolence.

44. Complain about others

"The Analects of Confucius. Xian Wen "does not complain about others." I don't blame God for being hard on me, and I don't blame others for not understanding me. )

45. Good for evil

"The Analects of Confucius. Xian Wen "repays hate with directness, and repays kindness with kindness." Revenge with justice and repay kindness. ) "Three Chapters of Laozi" repays evil with kindness. People who are angry with themselves will eventually be influenced by virtue. )

46. Words are not as good as words.

The Analects of Confucius and Wei Linggong live in groups all day long, but their words are not as good as their deeds. It's hard for them to help. A group of people get together all day without saying anything serious to show off their intelligence. Such a person will never achieve anything. )

47. Do your best.

"The Analects of Confucius. Wei Linggong "don't give in to the teacher. Based on the principle of benevolence, there is no need to be modest in the face of teachers. )

48. I can't speak with my tongue

"The Analects of Confucius. Yan yuan "once made a slip of the tongue and made a mistake, even if he urged the four-horse express train to catch up." It is difficult to catch up with four horses in one sentence, so pay special attention to what you say so as not to get into trouble.

49. Walk into the room

Confucius in The Analects of Confucius said, "I am at the mountain gate, and I am at the mountain gate." His disciples don't respect Luz. Confucius said, "I went to the hall from now on, but I didn't enter the room!" " Ascending to the throne and entering the room to learn knowledge have reached a wonderful and exquisite state. However, this statement that Luz did not enter the room means that Luz did not reach the ideal state of Confucius. )"

50. Six-foot orphan

"The Analects of Confucius. Taber can hold an orphan with six feet. A person has to reach this point and entrust a young orphan to you, so that you can reassure the other person and trust you completely. )

5 1. Tremble

"The Analects of Confucius. Taber was ill, so he called his younger brother and said, "Enlightenment is enough! Yu Kaishou! As the poem says, "fear is walking on thin ice." (Describe everything carefully. )