Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - Introduction to tourist attractions in Huanglong Plateau Introduction to Huanglong Scenic Area

Introduction to tourist attractions in Huanglong Plateau Introduction to Huanglong Scenic Area

Requesting an introduction to Sichuan Huanglong Scenic Area

Introduction

Sichuan Huanglong Scenic Area was included in the World Heritage List in December 1992.

Huanglong Scenic Area is located in Songpan County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province. With an altitude of over 3,000 meters, it is one of the highest scenic spots in China. The scenic area consists of two parts: Huanglong Scenic Area and Munigou Scenic Area. Travertine on the ground is the most distinctive feature of Huanglong’s landscape. Area is 700 square kilometers. The main landscape is concentrated in the Huanglong Valley, which is about 3.6 kilometers long. The ditch is covered with carbonate carbonate deposits and arranged in terraces, like a golden dragon, accompanied by snow-capped mountains, waterfalls, virgin forests, canyons and other landscapes. Huanglong Scenic Area is famous for its unique karst landscape and its rich animal and plant resources. From the bottom of Huanglong Valley (2000 meters above sea level) to the top of the mountain (3800 meters above sea level), subtropical evergreen and deciduous broad-leaved mixed forests, coniferous broad-leaved mixed forests, subalpine coniferous forests, alpine shrub meadows, etc. appear in sequence. More than 10 species of precious animals, including giant pandas and golden monkeys, roam here, making the Huanglong Scenic Area's special karst landforms and rare animal and plant resources intertwined and natural. With its majestic, steep, strange and wild scenery, it enjoys the reputation of "wonders of the world" and "fairyland on earth".

Scenery

Huanglonggou is backed by Xuebaoding, the main peak of Minshan Mountain that is covered with snow all year round, and faces the clear source of Fujiang River. At the foot of Jade Peak at the top of the valley, mountain snow water and karst water flowing out of the surface blend and flow. With the slow flow rate, undulating terrain, and obstacles of dead branches and rocks, the calcium carbonate rich in the water began to condense, and solid travertine ridges developed, causing the flowing water to accumulate into a large group of colorful pools connected in layers, painting the wonders of the Yellow Dragon. The first natural picture. During the deposition process of calcium carbonate, it forms heterogeneous travertines with various organic and inorganic substances, as well as various changes in light exposure, resulting in the pool water having the same origin but different colors. People call it a "five-color pool".

The colorful pool could not hold so many beautiful colors in the painting, so the water flowed all the way, forming another majestic spectacle on the 2.5-kilometer-long ridge slope - the golden sand pavement . It turns out that where the mountains and rivers overflow, there are layers of milky yellow scaly travertine along the slope. Under the sun and accompanied by turbulent water waves, the entire valley sparkles with golden light, looking like a huge yellow dragon soaring down from the snow-capped mountains. The scaly ridges on the "dragon's waist and back" are like its pieces of "dragon armor". This is why Huanglonggou got its name.

The pools are as large as one or two acres, and as small as a few square meters. They are like hooves, palms, water chestnuts, and lotus, and they are in various shapes. Huge water flows along the valley, pours into the Tihu colorful pool, falls layer by layer, passes through the forest, crosses the embankment, and rolls onto the beach. The first group of pools entering the ditch is hidden in a lush dense forest. Through the green branches and leaves, more than 20 colorful pools are staggered, with sparkling waves, falling layer by layer, and the sound of water. Some pools have ridges. It is low, the pool is overflowing, the bank of the pool is white, the water is blue, and it is colorful under the sunlight. Some lakes are covered with ancient trees and vines, like eagles spreading their wings, like tigers descending from the mountain, which are lifelike and vivid; some lakes are filled with pine, cypress and other trees, which are either above the water or submerged in the water. They are graceful, charming and similar in shape. "Bonsai in water".

The colorful pools are of different sizes and shapes. Some pools reflect various colors, which are colorful and dazzling; the water on the shallows is surging, and the sunlight is shining, making the waves sparkling and crystal clear; underwater It is paved with a thin layer of light yellow moss, and when you step into the beach stream, you feel soft and cool. At this moment, you feel like you have entered the wonderland of Yao Chi.

Huanglong’s unique natural scenery has long been recognized by people. It is said that a long time ago, "Huanglong Zhenren" lived in seclusion here to practice Taoism. "Songpan County Chronicle" records that in the Ming Dynasty, there were three temples here, namely the front, middle and back temples. The palaces and pavilions faced each other and the incense was strong. Later, most of the first two temples collapsed, leaving the Guanyin Hall in the middle temple and the back temple at the top of the valley basically intact. The rear temple is now a Taoist temple, and the real statue of Huanglong is enshrined in the temple. Up to now, during the traditional temple fair of Huanglong Temple in the sixth month of the lunar calendar, Tibetan, Qiang, Hui and Han people from hundreds of miles around gather here to pay incense and pay homage to the mountains, pray in the temple, have fun, enjoy the scenery, sing and dance.

Huanglong Scenic Area is a scenic spot with unique landscape, rich resources, primitive ecology, well-preserved, and important scientific and aesthetic value. It has snow-capped mountains like Canada, canyons in Wyoming, and virgin forests in Colorado. , travertine pools in Yellowstone National Park. Various types of landscapes, concentrated in one place, can be called a wonder of the world.

Huanglong is not only a valuable treasure of the Chinese people, but also a valuable treasure of mankind.

The industrious Tibetan people work hard and create here. The fluttering prayer flags, ancient water mills, and slow-moving cattle melt among the strange mountains and rivers, the blue sky and white clouds, making people become immortals. Its original natural landforms, precious biological germplasm, and rich types also have important scientific value.

Natural Heritage

Giant surface travertine landscapes

Huanglong is dominated by surface travertine landscapes with large scale, various types, ingenious structures and rich colors. The scenery (Table 1) is unique among Chinese scenic spots and has become a unique sight in China. The comprehensive landscape is outstanding Huanglong is based on the gorgeous plateau scenery and unique ethnic customs as the keynote of the comprehensive landscape. There are high mountains and skyscrapers, criss-crossing canyons, lush forests, and clear waters. They are inlaid with various exquisite travertine landscapes such as pools, lakes, beaches, waterfalls, springs, and caves, and are dotted with mysterious villages, temples, farming, herding, and singing villages. , dance and other local customs of various ethnic groups. They have a complete range of scenery and unique scenery, but they are organically combined and harmonious as a whole. Under the unique blue sky and white clouds, bright sun showers and morning and dusk seasons of the plateau, they present a natural scene that is everywhere at all times, dynamic and magical. .

"The Fairyland on Earth"

The main scenic spot, Huanglonggou, resembles the image of a "dragon" in the minds of Chinese people, so it has always been hailed as "the Fairyland on Earth" and "the symbol of China". In the local area, it is even more respected by the villagers of all ethnic groups. The Tibetans call it "Dongri Serjun", which means the Conch Mountain (referring to Xuebao Mountain) and the golden Haizi (referring to Huanglong Valley) in the east.

What are the attractions in Huanglong?

Huanglong Scenic Area is located in the northwest of Sichuan Province. It is a valley composed of numerous snow peaks and the easternmost glacier in China. The scenic area covers an area of ??700 square kilometers and consists of two parts: Huanglong Headquarters and Muni Valley. The main part of Huanglong is mainly composed of Huanglong Valley, Danyun Gorge, Xuebaoding and other scenic spots. The Muni Valley section mainly includes two scenic spots: Zhaga Waterfall and Erdaohai. Next, let’s learn more about Huanglong’s tourist attractions with the editor~

Muni Valley Scenic Area

Muni Valley is a new scenic spot in Huanglong Scenic Area. Compared with the Jiuzhai Color Pool, the Calcified Pool Waterfall can compete with Huanglong "Yao Chi" for glory. Munigou not only has magnificent natural scenery, but also has a strong religious and cultural atmosphere. Tibetan Buddhism is integrated with the natural beauty here. Munigou is located 36 kilometers west of Songpan County and 336 kilometers away from the provincial capital Chengdu. It is located on the main tourist line from Chengdu to Jiuzhai and Huanglong. It contains calcified waterfalls, circular pool waterfalls, plateau erosion subsidence lakes, stalactite caves, It combines calcified remains, primeval forests, alpine meadows, sulfur hot springs, rare animals and plants, Tibetan Buddhist temples and unique Tibetan village customs.

Chuanzhu Temple

Chuanzhu Temple is not a temple, but a small town. It belongs to Songpan County and is the only way to Jiuzhaigou, Huanglong Scenic Area and the northwest Sichuan prairie. land. Chuanzhusi Town has an advantageous geographical location: 39 kilometers to the east is Huanglonggou Scenic Area, which extends to Xuebaoding and Danyun Gorge Scenic Areas; 87 kilometers to the north is Jiuzhaigou Scenic Area; and 40 kilometers to the west is prairie, extending to Jiuqu of the Yellow River. The first bay; 17 kilometers to the south is Songpan Ancient City and extends to Muni Valley Scenic Area; 15 kilometers to the north is Red Rock Park. In addition, the west line of the "Nine Ring Road", "National Highway 213" and "Songping Highway" form a "ten" intersection here, and Jiuhuang Airport is located here.

Huanglong Main Ditch

Huanglong Scenic Area is mainly divided into two parts, Huanglong Headquarters and Muni Valley. Huanglong Main Valley is the main scenic spot of Huanglong Scenic Area, and it is also the place generally referred to as Huanglong Headquarters in Songpan. The county seat and the east side of Chuanzhusi Town are divided into Huanglongzhu Valley, Xuebaoding, Danyun Gorge and other scenic spots. Huanglongzhu Valley is a canyon under Xuebaoding Mountain. An artificial plank road has been built in the ditch, and you can walk to the bottom of the ditch. , it takes about 500 to 600 meters to climb all the way to the bottom of the ditch and then return from the trail to the mouth of the ditch. If you are not strong enough, you can also take the cableway into the ditch. It is recommended to go up to the bottom of the ditch and walk all the way down to the mouth of the ditch.

Wazi Street Battle Martyrs Cemetery

Wazi Street Battle Martyrs Cemetery is located at the seat of Wazi Street Township Government, Huanglong County, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province. It commemorates the famous battlefields in the northwest battlefield during the War of Liberation. It was built for the revolutionary heroes who died in the Battle of Wazi Street.

The park was founded in April 1949. In November 1987, it was approved by the Shaanxi Provincial Government as a "key martyrs' memorial building protection unit in Shaanxi Province." The cemetery was among the first batch of key martyrs' memorial building protection units in Shaanxi Province. This place has become a base for foreign tourists to pay their respects and visit, and for local people to commemorate the martyrs and carry out patriotism education and revolutionary tradition education.

Huanglong Temple

Huanglong Temple is mainly Taoist. It is said that Huanglong Gong of the East China Sea who helped Dayu control the floods retired from Taoism and became an immortal. Later generations built Huanglong Temple in memory of him. . Every year on the 15th day of the sixth lunar month, a temple fair is held in Huanglonghou Temple. People from all over the world gather together and it is very lively. There is a description of "the tents are distributed like a continuous camp, and the Qiang songs and Di dances are noisy". Every year right after the temple fair, there will be a rain in Huanglong, which is called "mountain-washing rain". Local people like to bathe in the rain very much, thinking it is God's inspiration for all living beings to do good deeds and form a good relationship.

Xuebaoding

Xuebaoding, the main peak of Minshan Mountain, is "Xiaerdongri" in Tibetan, meaning Oriental Conch Mountain. It is located 25 kilometers east of Songpan County, with an altitude of 5588 meters. . It is a holy mountain in the hearts of Tibetan compatriots and a holy place for Taoism and Tibetan Buddhism. Under the erosion of ancient glaciers and modern glaciers and the thawing and weathering of high cold, the four steep walls of Xuebaoding are shining with silver light, overlooking the Huanglong Scenic Area. If the weather is good enough when you arrive, you can see the clearest Xuebaoding. But standing on the observation deck, feeling the altitude of more than 5,000, and looking at the sacred mountain in the hearts of Tibetans, the sacred and exciting mood is indescribable.

Zhengyan Colorful Pool

Zhengyan Pool covers an area of ??20,000 square meters and is composed of 658 colorful pools. It is the second largest group of colorful pools in Huanglonggou. It is 3,454 meters above sea level and is 3,454 meters above sea level. The central temple is 1011 meters away, and the lower part is 311 meters away from the Saloying Color Pool. It is the colorful pool group with the richest and most beautiful embankments among the colorful pools in Huanglong Scenic Area. The water in the pools is of different depths, and the vegetation on the embankments is different. Under the sunlight, the pools are golden, green, burgundy, and orange. Each one has its own charm, which is dizzying. Regardless of whether you view the pools from different angles such as shape, color, texture, etc., each pool has its own uniqueness and splendor, giving it a sense of wonder and beauty.

Danyun Gorge

The Danyun Gorge scenic spot starts from the Yusun Peaks and ends at Fan Cave, stretching for 18.5 kilometers with a drop of 1,300 meters and a peak-to-valley height difference of 1,000 to 2,000 meters. The snow here is white in winter, the mountains and forests are green in summer, azaleas are all over the mountains and fields in spring, and the maple leaves in autumn are red all over the canyon, like fire clouds falling from the sky under the setting sun, hence the name of Danyun Gorge. Mountains generate clouds and trees generate wind. Almost every day, clouds and mist rise from the forest in Danyun Gorge, lingering around the mountains, disappearing and appearing, like a mythical world.

What are the attractions in Huanglong Scenic Area?

1 Huanglong Wuliang Mountain

Huanglong Mountain National AAAA Level Scenic Area is 2.5 kilometers southwest of Huanglong County, covering a total area of ??74 hectares. The highest altitude is 1,250 meters. The scenic area includes nine parts: Wuliang Mountain Lianyun Temple, Bird Forest, Wuliang Mountain Residence, Wuliang Bee Valley, Mountain Trail, Huanglong Culture Stone Carving Corridor, Natural Oxygen Bar Trail, and Longhu Entertainment Experience Area.

2 _Shuiyuan Tourism Resort

_Shuiyuan Tourism Resort was evaluated and accepted by the Provincial Tourism Resources Committee expert group in 2017, with Huanglong County as the core, including the AAAA-level Huanglong Mountain Scenic spots, Window of Dragon City, New World of Dragon City, "Huanglong Man" Heritage Park, Nanshan Park, Long Lake and other scenic spots. It stretches to Yaomen River Reservoir in the east, Bamu'an in the south, Liangjiahe in the west, and Xiehu Lake in the north, with a total area of ??20 square kilometers. The resort's mountains, water, and city are interdependent, and the natural and cultural landscapes complement each other, with forest and grass coverage of up to 85%. . The negative oxygen ions in the clean air are hundreds of times higher than those in surrounding cities, making it known as a "natural oxygen bar". It is a veritable wildlife park and source of natural plants. With 154.28 million cubic meters of surface water resources, it is an important water conservation area in the province. It is a tourist resort integrating sightseeing, leisure, vacation and entertainment. It is a rare place with "pure land, clean water and clear space" in the northwest region.

3 Treetop Walking Science Education Base

The base is located in Shaanxi Huanglongshan National Forest Park, Wazijie Town, Huanglong County, covering an area of ??1,792 hectares (the total area of ??the forest park is 9,913 hectares, The forest coverage rate reaches 93.2%, making it one of the largest pine coniferous forest areas north of Qinling Mountains in my country).

The construction content includes youth interactive experience, forest experience, forest sports and ball games, popular science education, extracurricular nature classes, skiing and go-kart training, ecological agriculture demonstrations, summer and winter camps, study tours, etc. After the scenic spot is completed, it will become China's first "parent-child education" themed interactive experiential forest sports park. As the core project and landmark building of Treetop Walk, the Treetop Walk Copy Tower Teaching Point and Interactive Experience Plank Road have an all-steel and wood structure, the first in Asia, integrating science popularization, interaction, experience, challenge, viewing and other functions.

Sichuan's "Huanglong" scenic spot is very famous and is watched by American tourists: a truly unique landscape

Of course, there are also many tourists from foreign countries, especially those from the United States. ! Because China is becoming more and more famous internationally, they also want to visit China! Feel China’s customs, rural culture, etc.!

But because of China’s tourism resources, travel business cards, etc., it is so unique!

Isn’t there a wetland landscape here that is very popular with tourists! The visiting American friends were very shocked! He even praised it by name: a real tourist landmark, a truly unique landscape!

What is it about the unique wetland landscape that makes American tourists so moved and even praised it by name?

It turns out that this scenic spot that was named and praised by American friends is the Huanglong Scenic Area, a characteristic tourist attraction located in Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province!

Because this scenic spot has been sought after by everyone, it has become very popular in recent years! There is an endless stream of tourists coming every day! Let’s go take a look at this popular attraction!

Huanglong Scenic Area - is the only well-protected plateau wetland in China, with an altitude between 1,700-5,588 meters! Huanglong is famous for its "four wonders" such as colorful pools, snow-capped mountains, canyons, and forests. In addition, it is known as the "seven wonders" including beach streams, ancient temples, and folk customs!

Huanglong Scenic Area is located in the southern section of the Minshan Mountains in Songpan County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture. It is a transition zone from the eastern edge of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau to the Sichuan Basin! It is about 100 kilometers away from Jiuzhaigou Valley. Here you can enjoy the special landform of Huanglong area with forest-like peaks, criss-crossing blade ridges, deep canyons and steep cliffs!

According to local friends in Huanglong, the Huanglong Scenic Area mainly consists of Huanglong Valley, Danyun Gorge, Muni Valley, Huanglong Temple, Feihua Waterfall and other scenic spots! Among them, I have to mention the "Flying Waterfall" and "Danyun Gorge"!

Fei Waterfall Liuhui is a waterfall about 10 meters high and more than 60 meters wide located on a rock ridge. The waterfall breaks through the dense forest and flows down, forming dozens of trapezoidal waterfalls. The light shone like a falling pearl! There is a steep cliff behind the waterfall, which is illuminated by the afterglow of the sun and reflects different brilliance. From a distance, it looks like colorful clouds falling from the sky, which is exceptionally brilliant and brilliant, hence the name "Flying Waterfall and Flowing Glory"!

Danyun Gorge is even more outstanding. Danyun Gorge is densely forested with abundant trees, shrubs, flowers and weeds, making it a paradise for plant lovers.

Danyun Gorge is covered with white snow in winter; in summer, the mountains and forests are green; in spring, the mountains and plains are covered with red azaleas; in autumn, it is another scene, with red maple leaves all over the canyon, and the scenery is like burning clouds under the setting sun, hence the name of Danyun Gorge!

Such an outstanding and rare landscape is really applauding, so it’s no wonder that American tourists came to visit it by name!

In addition, Huanglong Scenic Area is not only rich in tourist attractions, it is also an ecosystem with complex diversity! The natural conditions here are superior, with tall mountains and large altitude spans, so there are various forest ecosystems. A variety of nationally protected plants grow here, such as nationally protected plants Sichuan redwood, hemlock, yew, etc., as well as Chinese Plants that are endemic or endemic to the region, such as snow lotus, pine, pansy, and cypress, etc.! Huanglong Scenic Area is also a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction! It is precisely because of this that there are so many tourists coming to Huanglong Scenic Area!

Sichuan Huanglong Scenic Area can really be said to be a symbol of the "magnificent mountains and rivers" of China! It is also the embodiment of Sichuan’s tourism resources “outstanding scenery”! It is precisely because of this that it is welcomed by tourists, and even named by American tourists: a real tourist landmark, a real unique landscape!

What do you think of China’s tourism resources? Welcome to leave a message in the message area for discussion!

Where is Sichuan Huanglong Scenic Area?

Huanglong Scenic Area is a national 5A tourist attraction, a world natural heritage, a national key scenic spot, and a national geological park. Huanglong Scenic Area is the only well-protected plateau wetland in China. It is dominated by rich animal and plant resources and large-scale, ingenious and colorful surface travertine landscapes. It is famous both at home and abroad for its rare karst landforms, which can be called a wonderland on earth. Below, the Maigoo travel editor will introduce you to the Huanglong Scenic Area travel guide from Huanglong attractions, self-guided tour routes, attraction distribution maps, surrounding scenic spots, surrounding self-driving tours, travel precautions, etc.

For more information about where the Huanglong Scenic Area is in Sichuan, go to: View more content

Where is the Huanglong Scenic Area?

Huanglong Scenic Area is located on the northwest plateau of Sichuan Province, within Songpan County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, adjacent to Jiuzhaigou Valley.

Huanglong Scenic Area is located at the junction of three major geological structural units, and the geographical situation is particularly complex.

The entire scenic area has a total area of ??1,340 square kilometers. There are many snow peaks in the area, 7 of which are above 5,000 meters above sea level, and the average altitude is above 3,000 meters.

The annual average temperature is 5℃. It is famous for its "Four Wonders of the Yellow Dragon": colorful pools, snow-capped mountains, winding canyons and mysterious and quiet primeval forests. It enjoys the reputation of "a wonder of the world" and "a fairyland on earth".

The surface travertine is the most distinctive feature of Huanglong’s landscape. The main landscape is concentrated in the Huanglong Valley, which is about 3.6 kilometers long. The ditch is covered with carbonate carbonate deposits and arranged in terraces, like a golden dragon, accompanied by snow-capped mountains, waterfalls, virgin forests, canyons and other landscapes.

Huanglong Scenic Area is famous for its unique karst landscape and its rich animal and plant resources.

From the bottom of Huanglong Valley to the top of the mountain, subtropical evergreen and deciduous broad-leaved mixed forests, coniferous broad-leaved mixed forests, subalpine coniferous forests, alpine shrub meadows, etc. appear in sequence.

More than 10 species of precious animals, including giant pandas and golden monkeys, roam here, making the Huanglong Scenic Area’s special karst landforms and rare animal and plant resources intertwined and natural.

Huanglong Scenic Area