Which city does Lushan County in Henan belong to?

It belongs to Pingdingshan City, Henan Province.

Lushan County is located in the central and western parts of Henan Province, at the foot of Funiu Mountain, and belongs to Pingdingshan City. The county is 90 kilometers long from east to west and 44 kilometers wide from north to south, with an area of 2,432.32 square kilometers. The terrain is high in the west and low in the east, surrounded by mountains in the north, west and south, and the alluvial plain of Shahe in the east. The mountainous area accounts for 28.9%, the hilly area accounts for 53%, the plain area accounts for 18. 1%, and the cultivated land area is 545,500 mu, which is known as "seven mountains, one water and two fields".

Lushan county has a long history and profound cultural heritage. Lushan Mountain, called Luyang in ancient times, is an important activity area of Huaxia nationality, one of the three prehistoric nationalities in China. There are Longshan culture and Yangshao culture sites in Qiumiya, Zhaoping Lake. It has a history of more than 2,000 years since Han Zhi County was named Lushan Mountain in the Tang Dynasty.

Lushan County is the birthplace of Liu surname in the world, which has nurtured a large number of historical and cultural celebrities, such as Mozi, a great thinker in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, a writer in the Tang Dynasty, a famous anti-Jin star in the Song Dynasty and a modern poet Xu Yunuo. There is the oldest site of Chu Great Wall in China, the training station of famous soldiers Sean, Xiao He and Han Xin in the Han Dynasty, the site of smelting iron in the Western Han Dynasty and the site of Qintai in the Tang Dynasty, and the tablet of Yuan Zhen Mountain inscribed by the great calligrapher Yan Zhenqing in the Tang Dynasty.

Lushan Mountain is an old revolutionary base area. During the War of Liberation, Deng Xiaoping, Liu Bocheng, Chen Yi and other revolutionaries of the older generation left a glorious footprint here, and preserved red sites such as the Revolutionary Memorial Hall in western Henan and the Market Street in Deng Xiaoping. Lushan Mountain is also "the hometown of cowherd and weaver girl culture in China", and the story of cowherd and weaver girl originated from Lushan Mountain.

Extended data

The development of history

Lushan county has a long history. During the Xia and Shang Dynasties, Lushan County was formerly known as Luyang, which belonged to Zheng in the Spring and Autumn Period and later to Chu. In the 30th year of King Su of Chu (374 BC), Wei conquered Chu and took Luyang, which belonged to Wei, and the Western Han Dynasty took Luyang County and returned to Nanyang County.

The Three Kingdoms belonged to Wei, Jin and Nanyang, and the early years of the Southern and Northern Dynasties belonged to the Southern Song Dynasty. In 487 AD, Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty made a southern tour, renamed Shanbei County, and merged with Luyang Town. In the eighteenth year of Taihe (AD 495), it was ruled by Jingzhou and Guangzhou. In the twenty-second year of Taihe (AD 499), he served as the magistrate of Luyang County.

At the beginning of the great cause of Sui Dynasty (AD 6 17), it was renamed Luxian County. In the fourth year of Tang Wude (62 1), it was ruled by Luzhou. In the first year of Zhenguan (627), the state was abolished and Lu County was changed to Lushan County, which belonged to Yizhou. Zhenguan eight years (634), under Ruzhou. At the beginning of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, it belonged to Ruzhou, Nanyang Prefecture. In the twelfth year of Chenghua, Ruzhou was promoted to Zhili Prefecture, and Lushan County was still under the jurisdiction of Ruzhou Zhili Prefecture until the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China.

In the third year of the Republic of China (19 14), it belonged to Heluo Road in Henan Province, and in the twenty-first year of the Republic of China (1932) to the thirty-sixth year (1947), it belonged to the fifth administrative region of Henan Province. After 1949, it was under the jurisdiction of Xuchang District (later changed area), and after 1983, it was under the jurisdiction of Pingdingshan City, and it has not been changed so far.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Lushan County (Historical Evolution)

Lushan County People's Government-Brief Introduction to Lushan