Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - Yellow Crane Tower Tour Guide Words
Yellow Crane Tower Tour Guide Words
Yellow crane tower guide 1 hello, everyone. Welcome to the most distinctive Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan. I am a tour guide this time. Have a good time.
The Yellow Crane Tower was built in the second year of Wu, that is, in 223 AD. It has a history of 1700 years, including repeated construction and destruction. The present Yellow Crane Tower was rebuilt in 198 1 on the basis of the Yellow Crane Tower in Qing Dynasty, and was completed in 85. It was exactly 100 years before the last Yellow Crane Tower in Qing Dynasty was destroyed.
Now the tall and majestic building in front of you is the Yellow Crane Tower, which is the most beautiful scenery in the world and is famous at all times and all over the world. It is as famous as Wangteng Pavilion in Jiangxi and Yueyang Tower in Hunan, and is also called "Three Pavilions in the South of the Yangtze River". There is an anecdote about the Yellow Crane Tower. It is said that guests from Hubei and Sichuan meet on the river and praise their hometown. The Sichuan guest said, "There is an Emei Mountain in Sichuan, which is only three feet and three meters away from the sky." Hubei guests laughed: "Yellow Crane Tower in Hubei, half inserted in the clouds." The guests in Sichuan are speechless. Of course, this story is a bit exaggerated, but the Yellow Crane Tower is indeed a magnificent landscape, touching legend and heavy crane tower. Let's look inside.
Having said that, let's go in and have a look. Walking into the hall, the most striking thing is this "White Cloud and Yellow Crane Map". It is based on the ancient myth of riding a crane to ascend to heaven, and also takes the meaning of "Yellow crane carries saints to heaven" in the Tang Dynasty. Please look at the fairy in the picture. He blew Yu Di, looked at the world, and seemed reluctant to go. People under the Yellow Crane Tower are chanting poems or singing and dancing, wishing the immortal an early return, which is of great significance. In this painting, there are many plum blossoms under the Yellow Crane Tower. Plum blossom is the flower of Wuhan. The author takes this opportunity to learn about the geographical location of the Yellow Crane Tower.
That's all for today's browsing. Welcome to come again next time.
Yellow Crane Tower Guide 2 Dear friends, hello everyone!
I am very glad to accompany you to visit the Yellow Crane Tower, a famous building in the south of the Yangtze River, in this sunny March. I will try my best to provide you with comprehensive and thoughtful tour guide services. I wish you all a good time.
The Yellow Crane Tower, praised by poets of past dynasties in China, has always enjoyed the reputation of the first scenery in the world. It is also called "Three Famous Buildings in the South of the Yangtze River" with Yueyang Tower in Hunan and Wangtengting Pavilion in Jiangxi. It ranks first on the third floor with its long history and majestic posture, and enjoys the reputation of "the best scenery in the world".
As we all know, there are many kinds of cranes in nature, such as white crane, gray crane, red-crowned crane and black-necked crane. But there is no yellow crane. Then, why did Wuhan people name the landmark building in their hometown the Yellow Crane Tower? This beautiful name comes from a beautiful myth and legend.
A long time ago, there was a wine seller named Xin on Huanggu Mountain. One day, an old man in rags staggered in and asked him for a drink. Although Xin has little business, he is loyal, kind and charitable. Seeing that the old man was pitiful, he agreed generously. After dinner, Lao Dao was very grateful to Xin Shi. Later, the old man would come every day, and Xin was responsive. Unconsciously, a year passed. One day, Lao Dao came to the hotel again. After seeing it, Xin Shi quickly prepared tables and drinks to entertain Lao Dao. Lao Dao quickly stopped him and said that I don't drink today. I came to say goodbye to you.
He also said that there is nothing to thank for drinking every day, but I can draw a picture. I will draw a picture for your hotel as a souvenir. After that, Lao Dao picked up the orange peel on the ground and drew it on the wall. Soon he drew a crane. The crane is yellow because the orange peel is yellow. After painting, he said to Xin: As long as you clap your hands, the yellow crane will fly down and dance for the drinkers.
Hearing this, Xin was very happy. He immediately went to see the crane painted by the old road and found it lifelike and very beautiful. He turned to thank Lao Dao for drawing such a good picture for his hotel, but Lao Dao had disappeared. The next day, a guest came to the hotel. He remembered this old saying and clapped his hands. Sure enough, the yellow crane jumped down, led the neck to sing and dance, danced and jumped back to the wall. The guests were very happy. After the news spread, people from three towns in Wuhan and tourists from far and near came to the store to watch the Yellow Crane Dance.
Since then, the hotel business has been getting better and better, and the Xin family has also made a fortune. One day ten years later, Lao Dao appeared in the hotel again. Xin was very happy to see it. He took Lao Dao and said, You've been gone for ten years, and I've been asking about your whereabouts in many ways, and I don't know where to go. You came back today, please never leave. After Xin Shi finished, Lao Dao said to Xin Shi: I wonder if the money you earned in the past ten years has paid off my wine debt? Xin said quickly, thank you very much. With the help of the yellow crane you left behind, I am very rich now. The old man laughed, took off his iron flute and played a beautiful tune on the yellow crane on the wall. The yellow crane heard the sound and sang and danced with his flute.
When the song ended, I saw Lao Dao standing on the yellow crane, and the yellow crane and Lao Dao flew away together, and Lao Dao never came back. People in three towns in Wuhan miss the crane that brought them happiness and good luck, and suggest that Xin build a pavilion next to the hotel to commemorate the old road and the yellow crane. At the same time, it also leads the way for the old road and the yellow crane, hoping that they will return soon. Xin accepted everyone's suggestion, took out the money accumulated over the years and built a tall building next to the hotel. He thought the Yellow Crane had made him rich, so he named it Yellow Crane Tower. For thousands of years, this story has been widely circulated and become the most influential legend of the Yellow Crane Tower named after the immortal.
The Yellow Crane Tower was built in the second year of the Three Kingdoms, namely in 223 AD. It has a history of about 1700 years, during which it was destroyed and built many times. This is because the Yellow Crane Tower is no longer a scenic building in the general sense, it reflects the rise and fall of an era. Since the destruction of the Yellow Crane Tower in Tongzhi 10 in Qing Dynasty, that is, in AD 1884, people have been expecting the Yellow Crane Tower to reappear in Jiangcheng, but they have never been able to do so. It was not until the reform and opening up that the Yellow Crane Tower was rebuilt, which fully reflected the improvement of China's comprehensive national strength. The Yellow Crane Tower we visited today is based on the Yellow Crane Tower in Qing Dynasty. 198 1 started construction, and 1984 was completed, exactly one hundred years after the last Yellow Crane Tower was destroyed.
The Snake Mountain, where the Yellow Crane Tower is located, consists of seven mountains arranged from east to west and connected from end to end. From west to east are Huanggu Mountain, Yinjiashan, Huanglong Mountain, Gaoguan Mountain, Daguan Mountain, Qipanshan Mountain and Xishan Mountain, with a total length of more than 2,000 meters. It is named Snake Mountain because of its similar shape. The Yellow Crane Tower was built on the top of Huanggu Mountain. The words "stork" and "crane" are common in ancient Chinese, so it is also called Yellow Heshan. The pavilion on Yellow Crane Mountain is of course called Yellow Crane Tower. But people are more willing to accept legends named after immortals.
In order to let people appreciate the Yellow Crane Tower better, I use five words to summarize the characteristics of the Yellow Crane Tower: high, strange, dangerous, beautiful and strange. Higher buildings in the mountains are higher, and the tattooed sky is comparable to clouds; The wonder lies in the fairy crossing crane, and the myth spreads; The danger is that it stands on the river and there is no land below; The beauty lies in climbing the building and overlooking Wuhan; Beauty lies in literati, and anecdotes spread.
Ok, now we come to the Yellow Crane Tower Park. Yellow Crane Tower Park consists of main building, pavilion, porch, archway and Gusi Commercial Street. The clear height of the main building is 5 1.4m, with five floors and a square appearance. Each side is 35 meters long, 72 large columns rise from the ground, and 60 upturned cornices fly in the air, making use of the length of the building to welcome the wind from north to south. The golden glazed tile roof is simple and rich in texture, and the red gourd-shaped treasure roof shines at night, and each floor has a strong poetry. Let's go to the main building.
We are now in the lobby on the first floor of the Yellow Crane Tower. The hall is 22 meters wide and 14 meters long. Look at these antique columns, which are two meters in circumference. They went straight to the top floor, which can be said to be Optimus Prime of the whole building. The "White Cloud and Yellow Crane Map" in front of us is 9 meters high and 6 meters wide. In the picture, the Yellow Crane Tower stands in the middle. Above, a fairy knight rides a yellow crane, and the piper seems to be away from home. People are singing and dancing below, and the whole picture is full of romantic and magical atmosphere. On the pillars on both sides of the painting, there is also a famous couplet by Zhang Zhidong, an important official in the late Qing Dynasty:
The cool clouds in the west swept away the world.
Dajiangdong went to the waves to wash away all the worries of ancient and modern times.
After the hall became famous, it was a huge carved screen, painted with the shape of the Yellow Crane Tower in history, with superb skills and antique taste, which can be called a fine work of art.
Ok, please continue to accompany me to visit. The place where we are now is not the second floor, but the mezzanine between the first floor and the second floor, commonly known as Happy Valley Gallery. There is such a Happy Valley Corridor every second floor. You can calculate that the Yellow Crane Tower has five floors, plus the Happy Valley Corridor between every two floors, which has nine floors. So the Yellow Crane Tower has a building structure with five floors outside and nine floors inside. There are some famous historical calligraphy and paintings on display here. You can enjoy them.
You see, there are six models of Yellow Crane Tower in Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties and modern times on the second floor. They each represent the architectural styles of their own times. You see, the first floor of the Yellow Crane Tower in the Tang Dynasty is connected with the city, and there are only two floors outside. The overall structure is relatively simple and rough, giving people a sense of simplicity and boldness. Let's take a look at the architecture in Song Dynasty, which consists of four parts: architecture, terrace, porch and corridor. Each floor is hung with double eaves, reaching four openings, showing the exquisite and elegant artistic style of the Song Dynasty. The form of the Yuan Dynasty continued the style of the Song Dynasty, and the Ming Dynasty still had two layers.
Look again, here are some cloth and other things. Do you know what this is for? Yes, this is the sunshade used by ancient people. Here is a look at the Yellow Crane Tower in Qing Dynasty. It is divided into three layers. There are 12 eaves on the first floor, representing a day 12 hours, 12 eaves on the second floor, representing a year 12 months, and 24 eaves on the third floor, representing 24 solar terms in a year. The most amazing thing is that China's traditional astronomical calendar culture can be integrated into it. Unfortunately, it was destroyed by thunder and fire in the summer of 1884, that is, the tenth year of Guangxu. The last one is the present Yellow Crane Tower. 1984 was rebuilt on the basis of the Yellow Crane Tower in Qing Dynasty. It not only retains the unique traditional modeling of the Yellow Crane Tower, but also is more magnificent than other buildings in past dynasties.
Please hold the stairs and follow me to the third floor. Here is a ceramic painting called "The Essence of Literati". The characters in the picture have different expressions and are lifelike, which reproduces the scene of literati coming here to recite poems and compose poems. You see, in the middle is Cui Hao, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. According to legend, one year, Cui Hao came to the Yellow Crane Tower. After the visit, he improvised a poem:
An old friend went, and now only the Yellow Crane Tower next to the Yellow Crane is left.
The yellow crane never revisited earth, there have been no long white clouds for thousands of years.
Every tree in Hanyang has become clear due to sunlight, and Nautilus Island is covered with sweet grass.
But I looked at my hometown, and the twilight was getting thicker, and the mist of sadness was filled on the river waves.
This poem has a wonderful artistic conception and is a rare good poem describing the Yellow Crane Tower. However, because there were many famous poets in the Tang Dynasty and Cui Hao was not famous, the poems were very good, but no one appreciated them. Another year, the poet Li Bai came to the Yellow Crane Tower. The local people are very happy to see him here, and ask Li Bai to write a poem for the Yellow Crane Tower. After visiting the Yellow Crane Tower, Li Bai felt that the legend was strange and the scenery was beautiful. He was very excited about poetry and promised to write poetry. People are ready, Four Treasures of the Study. Li Bai was full of thick ink, held her breath and began to write. But just then, he looked up and saw Cui Hao's poems on the wall. He froze on the spot, shook his head and stopped writing. Onlookers don't know why, have asked why, I saw Li Bai sighed and sang a doggerel:
Break the Yellow Crane Tower with one punch and kick Nautilus Island with one foot.
There is a scene in front of you, and Cui Hao wrote a poem on it!
After singing, forget it and leave. Thanks to the worship of Li Bai, Cui Hao's poems gained a great reputation, and the Yellow Crane Tower and Cui Hao's poems spread all over the world.
The fourth floor is the cultural activity place of the Yellow Crane Tower, where the improvisations of famous contemporary painters and painters visiting the building are displayed, and Four Treasures of the Study is specially prepared. If tourists are interested, they may wish to show their skills here.
Now we come to the observation deck on the fifth floor of the Yellow Crane Tower. "Climbing to the next floor will open your eyes for three hundred miles". The first thing you see is a group of murals called "Jiangtian Hao Han", which covers an area of 90 square meters and is the largest mural in the whole building. It consists of 10 color paintings, three of which are the center of group painting on the front wall. The first recorded the evolution of ancient Yangtze River culture from top to bottom. In the second picture, the water waves drawn with gold thread on the stone green background occupy the whole picture, making people feel like standing on a cross section of the Yangtze River and feeling the waves rolling eastward. The third picture reflects the process of the emergence and abolition of the Yellow Crane Tower after the Three Kingdoms. The other seven, painted on the forehead, are: the source of the Yangtze River, the waterfall in the upper reaches, the scenery of the Three Gorges, the wonders of Lushan Mountain, the scenery of Taihu Lake, the rivers entering the sea and crossing the sea.
Now let's go to the west to see the beautiful scenery of three towns in Wuhan. In front of us are the Yangtze River, which flows eastward, the Yangtze River Bridge, which makes the natural moat a thoroughfare, the towering TV tower on Guishan opposite, the magnificent Qingchuan Hotel, such as the Qingchuan Bridge where the rainbow crosses the river ... Like an old man, the Yellow Crane Tower sits firmly on the top of the Snake Mountain, witnessing the vicissitudes of Wuhan's history and the ever-changing today, and looking forward to the prosperous future with expectant eyes.
Well, the trip to the Yellow Crane Tower is coming to an end. I hope my explanation will leave you a good memory, and please forgive my shortcomings. Welcome to Jiangcheng next time and come here again. I wish you all a pleasant journey and a pleasant journey!
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