How do shareholders make money?

Shareholders, that is, investors or investors of joint-stock companies, as investors, enjoy the rights of owners to share benefits, make major decisions and choose managers according to the amount of investment (unless otherwise agreed by shareholders).

The word "Dong" among shareholders originally means "owner". Shareholders, that is, the owners of shares, are simply understood as "bosses".

The main rights of shareholders are: to attend the shareholders' meeting and have the right to vote on major issues of the company; The voting rights of directors and supervisors of the company; Distribute the company's profits and enjoy the right to share dividends; Issuing stock creditor's rights; The right to request the transfer of shares; The right to claim bearer shares instead of registered shares; The right to dispose of the remaining property when the company fails to operate, declares closure and goes bankrupt. The size of shareholders' rights depends on the type and quantity of shares held by shareholders.

The Company Law stipulates that shareholders of a limited liability company have the right to consult and copy the articles of association, minutes of shareholders' meetings, resolutions of board meetings, resolutions of board meetings and financial and accounting reports; Shareholders of a joint stock limited company have the right to consult the company's articles of association, shareholders' register, corporate bond stubs, minutes of shareholders' general meeting, resolutions of the board of directors, resolutions of the board of supervisors and financial and accounting reports, and make suggestions or questions on the company's operation.

Directors and senior managers shall truthfully provide relevant information and materials to the board of supervisors or supervisors of a limited liability company without a board of supervisors, and shall not hinder the board of supervisors or supervisors from exercising their functions and powers; Have the right to know the remuneration of directors, supervisors and senior managers from the company; The shareholders' (general) meeting has the right to require directors, supervisors and senior managers to attend the shareholders' meeting as nonvoting delegates and accept questions from shareholders. The public may apply to the company registration authority to inquire about the registered items of the company, and the company registration authority shall provide inquiry services. When exercising the above-mentioned right to know and obtaining relevant information, shareholders shall provide their identity documents to the industrial and commercial departments. If the industrial and commercial department requires other materials to prove the identity of shareholders, such as shareholder certificates, shareholders can apply to the company for assistance in production and distribution. For the sake of interests, shareholders who do not want to be known by the company when inquiring about industrial and commercial files can also consult a lawyer. Anonymous shareholders are not suitable for inquiring about industrial and commercial information with certificates. Because the industrial and commercial departments cannot directly verify the true identity of shareholders. Anonymous shareholders can only inquire about the company's industrial and commercial registration information through the company's assistance or lawyer's agent. Shareholders have the right to attend (or entrust a representative to attend) the shareholders' (general) meeting, and exercise the right to vote and discuss according to the proportion of shares or other agreements.

The Company Law also gives the right to request the cancellation of illegal resolutions, stipulating that if the convening procedures and voting methods of the shareholders' meeting or the shareholders' general meeting or the board of directors violate laws, administrative regulations or the company's articles of association, or the contents of the resolution violate the company's articles of association, the shareholders may request the people's court to cancel it within 60 days from the date of making the resolution.

Shareholders have the right to elect and be elected as members of the board of directors and the board of supervisors.

Shareholders have the right to receive dividends in accordance with laws, regulations and the Articles of Association. After the termination of the company, pay the liquidation expenses, employees' salaries, social insurance expenses and legal compensation, pay the taxes owed, and pay off the remaining assets after the company's debts.

According to the provisions of Article 182 of the Company Law, the operation and management of the company have encountered serious difficulties, and the continued existence will cause great losses to the interests of shareholders. If it cannot be solved by other means, shareholders who hold more than 10% of the voting rights of all shareholders of the company may request the people's court to dissolve the company. "Shareholder's Representative Litigation" refers to that when the directors, supervisors and senior managers of the company violate laws, administrative regulations or articles of association when performing their duties, causing losses to the company, and the company fails to exercise the right of litigation, eligible shareholders can bring a lawsuit for damages to the court in their own name.

When a company increases capital or issues new shares, under the same conditions, shareholders have the priority to subscribe, and shareholders of a limited company also have the priority to transfer shares to other shareholders.

The full name of the right to propose convening is the right to propose convening an extraordinary general meeting of shareholders. Shareholders' meetings are held irregularly, but in special circumstances, in order to expand the interests of the company and realize the interests of shareholders to a greater extent, shareholders may propose to hold an extraordinary shareholders' meeting under certain conditions.

The strong management ability of listed companies will drive the growth of enterprise assets, and shareholders can gain capital gains through rising stock prices and obtain stable returns through dividends.

In the past, there were mainly malicious speculation and large shareholder speculation in China's capital market, which was a manifestation of market irregularities. In the future, with the introduction of the registration system, the return of major shareholders will be more focused on the value growth of enterprises, more standardized and rational. To ask how to "make money", it is best to run the company well and let the stock price rise.

Every time the stock price rises 10%, the major shareholders will earn tens of millions and hundreds of millions, which is big money. Dividend is equal to putting the left pocket in the right pocket, but in another form, it doesn't actually make money.

If you want to ask how to spend money:

First of all, major shareholders have some small change in their hands, and heavy assets can't afford it. Buying a good car or a good house is not a problem.

If major shareholders don't spend their own money, they can also let listed companies buy them for their own use.

If you want to buy bigger assets, you can sell a little of your stock.

If you are reluctant to buy stocks, you can borrow money everywhere.

Major shareholders have a large number of assets in their hands, so they can use them whenever they want, and change them whenever they want, without buying things in cash. So dividends are not that important.

Major shareholders have a large number of assets in their hands, so they can use them whenever they want, and change them whenever they want, without buying things in cash. So dividends are not that important.