Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - Who are the European transfer champions in the past twenty years and how much is the transfer fee?
Who are the European transfer champions in the past twenty years and how much is the transfer fee?
99/00 Vieri joined Inter Milan for 45 million euros.
00/0 1 figo 60 million euros to join real Madrid.
0102 Zidane joined Real Madrid for 73.5 million euros.
02/03 Nesta joined AC Milan for 30.5 million euros.
04/05 Rooney joined Manchester United for 37 million euros.
03/04 Beckham joined Real Madrid for 37.5 million euros.
05/06 Essien joined Chelsea for 38 million euros.
06/07 Shevchenko joined Chelsea for 46 million euros.
07/08 Robben joined Real Madrid for 36 million euros/Torres joined Liverpool for 36 million euros.
08/09 Robinho joined Manchester City for 42 million euros.
List of European football transfer fees
Zidane, 200 1, Juventus-Real Madrid, $66.2 million.
Figo, Barcelona-Real Madrid, 2000, more than $5,664.38 million.
Crespo, Palma-Lazio, 2000, more than 5.46438 billion dollars.
Vieri, 1999, Lazio-Inter Milan, USD 48.5 million.
Ferdinand in 2002, Leeds United-Manchester United, US$ 47 million.
Buffon: 200 1, Parma-Juventus, 45.9 million US dollars =
C Ronaldo 2002 Inter Milan Real Madrid 4465438+45 million dollars, Reuters: 47 million/46.3 million dollars.
In 2003, Beckham's Manchester United and Real Madrid paid $465,438+3,000/35 million euros (note: the payment method changed later, and Real Madrid paid in advance, which was 6,543.8+4,000 pounds/654.38+4,000 euros less).
Mendieta, 200 1, Valencia-Lazio, 465,438 USD+00,000.
Veron, 200 1, Lazio-Manchester United, 39.5 million US dollars.
Anelka, 1999, Arsenal-Real Madrid, $35.7 million.
Marc overmars, 2000, arsenal-Barcelona, $35.5 million.
Thuram, 200 1, Palma-Juventus, 35.4 million dollars.
Crespo, 2002, Lazio, Inter Milan, USD 35.3 million, EUR 36 million/EUR 26 million+Nedved of Colladay, 200 1, Lazio-Juventus, USD 35.2 million.
Denilson, 1997, Sao Paulo-real betis, US$ 35 million.
Rui Costa, 200 1, Florence -AC Milan, US$ 34.9 million.
Ronaldo Jr., Saint-Germain-Barcelona in 2003, USD 34.5 million, EUR 30 million,
Batistuta, Florence-Rome, 2000, US$ 33.8 million.
Amoruso, 1999, Udinese-Palma, 3365438+ million USD.
Inzaghi, 200 1, Juventus -AC Milan, $33 million.
Reyes, Seville-June 5438 +20041October,17.5 million pounds/25.6 million euros/32.7 million dollars (reaching the maximum transfer fee stipulated in the contract, according to the Arsenal stock exchange bulletin and UEFA registration data).
Anelka, 2000, Real Madrid-Paris Saint-Germain, $365,438+200,000.
Rome Samuel-Real Madrid, 2004, 25 million euros/30.44 million dollars.
In 2002, Nesta, Lazio, AC Milan, 30.4 million US dollars (3 1 10,000 euros/1.02 euros), Reuters: 29.6 million US dollars (30.2 million euros).
Cassano, 200 1, Barry-Rome, 28.85 million dollars.
Saviola, 200 1, riverbed-Barcelona, 28140,000 USD.
Vieri, 1998, Atletico Madrid-Lazio, US$ 28 million.
Cristiano Ronaldo, 1997, Barcelona-Inter Milan, $27.9 million.
Duff, Blackburn-Chelsea, 2003, $27.5 million /654.38+07 million.
Ruud van nistelrooy, 200 1, Eindhoven-Manchester United, 27.3 million dollars.
Rivaldo, 1997, La Coruna-Barcelona, US$ 26.7 million.
Claudio López, Valencia-Lazio, 2000, $26.6 million.
Trezeguet, Monaco-Juventus, $20,026.5 million.
Crespo, 2003, Inter Milan-Chelsea, USD 26.28 million/16.8 million.
Makelele, 2003, Real Madrid-Chelsea, USD 26.35 million/EUR 24 million (figures provided by Real Madrid).
Nakata hidetoshi, 200 1, Rome-Palma, 26 million dollars.
Ferdinand, 2000, West Ham United-Leeds United, $25.3 million.
Palma Mutu-Chelsea, 2003, USD 25.3 million/GBP10.58 billion.
In 2003, Manchester United-Chelsea's Veron was $24 million/150,000.
Toldo, 200 1, Florence-Inter Milan, US$ 24 million.
Shearer, 1996, Blackburn, Newcastle, $22.4 million.
Hasselbaink, Atletico Madrid, Chelsea, in 2000, 22.4 million dollars each; qZi4JEp
Fiore, 2000, Udinese-Lazio, $22 million.
Stam, 200 1, Manchester United-Lazio, 265,438 USD +0.97 million.
Lentini, 1992, Turin, AC Milan, $265,438+500,000.
Amoruso, 200 1, Palma Dortmund, 2 1.5 million USD.
Ma Kai, 2003, La Coruna-Bayern, 21180,000 USD/1875,000 EUR.
Giuliano Grazioli, 2000, Udinese-Lazio, US$ 265,438+0 million.
York, 1998, Aston villa, Manchester United, $20.5 million.
C Ronaldo, 1996, Eindhoven-Barcelona, USD 20 million.
Salas, 1998, Riverbed-Lazio,1970,000 USD.
Veron, 1998, Sampdoria-Palma,19.7 million USD.
Viali, 1992, Sampdoria-Juventus,1960,000 USD.
Cristiano Ronaldo, Sporting Lisbon-Manchester United, in 2003, $65,438+09.58 million.
Centennial transfer of football
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1952, the South Naples team was unwilling to be the plaything of these families, and bought an amateur player Harris jepson for 52,000 pounds, which was the first transfer fee in the world at that time. This is an interesting transfer. Napoli did not break the monopoly of AC Milan, which had the "Swedish Troika" at that time, and only ranked fourth.
This transfer is a turning point in the world transfer history. 1954, the most popular Uruguayan Chiafeno joined from Penarol. The lanky Shia Fanor was originally named Juan albo, but people called him "Pepe". Pepe means "pepper" in Italian, because Shia Fanor has excellent skills, but he always. Chiafino is of Italian descent, and his father was born in Portfino, Genoa, so Chiafino often says that he is Italian. As an excellent left winger, he once participated in the Copa America at the age of 20. In addition, he scored 19 goals that year, which helped Penarol win the league championship in Uruguay. Since then, his fame has spread all over South America. Milan's Swedish system had collapsed at that time, and Schiavono's performance in the 1950 World Cup was recognized. So after he was bought by AC Milan at the highest price of 72,000 pounds in the world at that time, no one doubted his value. Everyone thinks that Milan made a very meaningful deal, which also allowed Milan to continue to play the leading role in the Italian League in the 1960s. In a selection in the 1990s, Shia Fanor was regarded as the second foreign aid in Italian Serie A history, second only to Diego Diego Maradona. However, this star has long since disappeared in the impression of a new generation of players, and many people can't compare this early football genius with today's players. But the older generation can't forget the "Chiafeno style"-the ball? What's the matter with you? Hey hey hey? Obsessed? Hey? Shielding Thumb? Hey? Or? Sneaking around? Sales [2]? Yu Congya? Huang Xun
The Schiavono era was a period when Italy's foreign aid system was relatively loose. As long as American players are labeled as "Italian descent", they can easily become Italians. The most famous players at that time included Argentine player Sivoli of the Agnelli family. 1957, he made sicilian applaud with his excellent personal skills. Juventus once again set a new world record and got the player for 93,000 pounds. Of course, the reason for this sensational transfer is that Argentine fans hope that Sivoli can. As a player, Sivoli cares more about a good football environment and generous treatment. In fact, he has achieved success.
The price of the transfer fee will soon exceed 654.38 million pounds. English star Greaves has wished for many times that he was not the first player to exceed 6,543,800+pounds, because he knew that this trend was not good for football itself, and Milan had reached an agreement with Tottenham Hotspur for 99,999 pounds skillfully, but it was difficult to stop this trend by itself. 196 1 another transfer that shocked Europe was that Barcelona and Inter Milan were haggling over Suarez in Spain. Barcelona doesn't want to make any concessions. They saw that Inter Milan urgently needed Suarez's mentality and tried their best to raise the price to their satisfaction. The international team finally compromised and finalized the contract of 142000. This was astronomical at that time. Even though there were many players worth 654.38 million pounds in European clubs at that time, the fees paid by international teams were obviously much higher than everyone expected. Suarez, a player who likes to dress up, has become a new idol of Milan. Fans hold high his brand and call him affectionately. For Inter Milan, no matter how unsatisfactory the result of this transaction is, they can actually regard this transaction as a success through the box office receipts and outstanding achievements at that time.
Italian football in the 1960s was the most prosperous time. 1963, the Roma team refreshed the transfer history, and they raised the price to a new height again with 250,000 pounds. Brazilian Sommani entered Italian football from Santos and scored 29 goals in two seasons in Mantova. This outstanding achievement was won by the Rome team, but what they didn't expect was that Sommani was under great pressure after posting this price, but it was in Rome's 65433. A year later, Rome handed it over to Sampdoria, and later Sommani achieved real success in Milan and Naples. At that time, Milan coach Rocco joked that the player would only be an accountant, but Sommani proved with practical actions that he and another Brazilian in Milan at that time, Altafini, were the best combination in the Italian league. In the 1980s, Sommani was the assistant coach of the Roma team.
1968, Juventus bought Anastasi, a player with good midfield and frontcourt, from Valesa. His transfer made the world record reach 500,000 pounds for the first time. Anastasi was also selected for the national team this year. He scored 8 goals in 25 appearances for Italy. What's the price of Anastasi? Sinkhan? Inherited and common cistanche deserticola embedded? Vent? Sputum sac? Frog 2 is still there? Pupa father falcon? Are you threatening drought again? Where do you want to be a prostitute? Hyun? September16,970 In the Champions League match between Luxembourg and the club, Anastasi scored 4 goals easily. In the match against Lazio on April 27th, 1975, he replaced Bettega in the 70th minute and scored three goals in five minutes. The excellent players in the Italian concrete defense line affirmed his role and called him a "genius". This year, he also ended his football career in the national team.
1973, the Spanish Barcelona team wrote an expensive check and gave Ajax a piece of paper worth 922,000 pounds. In return, they got cruyff, who won several European Cups for Ajax. In five years, the price of the transfer fee almost doubled. At that time, the British "World Football" exposed the irresistible transfer of European players in a very realistic tone, and thought that the price of a player was linked to the value he created for the club. In the long run, every transaction of the club is not a loss, but just a question of how much he earns. Cruyff did bring high returns to Barcelona. In fact, this return can be linked to the myth that he returned to the club in the 1990s and led the team to create La Liga in the early 1990s. Without early generosity, players like cruyff would never have played for them even if they had heart problems later.
Naples 1975 made a comeback. They played a joke 20 years ago and failed. This time, they bet on Bologna star Savotti, who is already famous in Italian football. This is an amazing deal, because Savotti's relegation to a medium-sized Napoli team is a bit incredible. Naples bought Savotti for 6.5438+0.2 million pounds, and launched a massive "star-making movement" with the support of fanatical fans. Savotti has become a local myth, and many fans have posters of him at home. They even named their children Savotti, but Naples is an immature team after all, and they earned 6.5438+0.2 million pounds through Savotti.
The transfer fee of 1.2 million pounds is obviously not the limit, and the prospect of player transfer is bright. With a medium-sized team like Naples as a model, other Italian clubs don't care about money. 1978, Vicenza bought Juventus striker Rossi for1800,000. This transaction is very interesting, and the focus of discussion between the two sides is the price. Due to the flood of foreign aid, Italian football at that time had restricted the foreign aid market, and local players became hot items. Because Vicenza insisted on buying Rossi, who was in a state of ups and downs, Juventus simply offered the above price, and the latter reluctantly agreed.
The early 1980s was another selling point of professional football transfer. The background is that Italy has lifted the ban on foreign aid, and English clubs stand out in European football. 1982 The World Cup in Spain has great potential for transferring consumption here. Barcelona bought Diego Diego Maradona for 3 million pounds, which was a very important deal in the transfer history. Diego Diego Maradona represented the whole 1980s, and according to Mei Nuodi's estimation, his transfer fee was "worth even 5 million pounds". Barcelona also invited Mei Nuodi as the team coach, because diego maradona needs someone who knows him very well to help him lead the way. This deal is a big price for Barcelona, because Barcelona is a club with big stars forever. Diego Diego Maradona was in the 1980s.
Since all related "diego maradona industries" can be brought without packaging, the income that diego maradona brings to the club outside football is very considerable. But on the court, diego maradona's performance is not outstanding. On the one hand, I got hepatitis, on the other hand, I was kicked by a fierce defender in Spain. Two years later, Napoli changed the new transfer history and bought Diego Diego Maradona for 5 million pounds. No one is surprised by this long-awaited transfer, and there is no need to repeat his achievements in Naples.
1987, Gullit joined AC Milan from Eindhoven, the Netherlands, and the transfer fee was rewritten again. His transfer price is 8.5 million dollars, equivalent to 6 million pounds. The transfer fee in this period is characterized by an endless stream of big-name stars, and the commercial proportion of football is increasing, so the players are rising. During this period, the French Marseille team also bid up the transfer price, and players such as Vida and stojkovic all made a sensation in Europe and America through transfer in the following years.
1990 Before the World Cup, there was a riot in Florence, and the fans were very angry at the team's careful training of roberto baggio for Juventus. Juventus put a lot of effort into this transfer, and they invested a high price of 8 million pounds, which is irresistible for a club like Florence.
In the early 1990s, the main feature of the transfer mainstream was the frequent transfer of large sums of money, and the competition between teams was not only the competition, but also the transfer fee. These comparisons are just to find a sense of victory psychologically. Berlusconi completely monopolized the transfer market during this period and became the steering wheel of the transfer. He raised the price too high, forcing the club to keep up with his price. In the end, even Berlusconi couldn't afford it himself, so he had to form close cooperation with many clubs similar to trust alliances to reduce extravagant expenses and form an absolute monopoly in buying and selling players. As a result, small clubs could not achieve good results in the league. The strategy of small clubs is to increase the transfer fee through packaging and make the young players of the team become high-priced stars.
1992, Papan joined Milan for100000, and formed a dream combination with Van Basten. It was a very chaotic year, and then Juventus bought Viali of Sampdoria at a price of1.2000, which made Milan, who had always hoped for Viali, very unwilling. At this time, Juventus are considering lentini in Turin. Berlusconi made the most serious mistake of buying and selling players since he took office in Milan. Before knowing for sure, Berlusconi bought him for 6.5438+0.3 million pounds. Berlusconi claims that this is a long-term investment, but everyone knows that he just wants to break the record of the highest transfer fee created by Juventus. Considering Berlusconi's family, the money is well spent. However, judging from the development of the club, this is an unreasonable investment. Lentini became the product of two teams' bidding. Milan and Juventus started to compete from 6 million pounds, but when Juventus could only pay 7 million pounds, Milan opened to 6,543,803 pounds in one breath, only 6,543,800+million more than Viali's transfer record.
Lentini's failure made Milan somewhat restrained, but the situation that Milan caused the transfer price index to rise remained unchanged. Although the Italian lira was depressed at this time, English clubs spent a lot of money in the same period. English clubs used to be cautious about the increase in transfer fees, but the upsurge of Manchester United returning to Europe and winning the Winners Cup after five years of suspension in the English League has given English clubs a new understanding of the cost of player trading. "Money can buy success" has become the most reliable motto of the club. 1994 After the World Cup, the strong pound made a lot of transactions follow. Although the transfer fees of many stars have not reached the luxury level of Italian clubs, the local transfer fee records have been rewritten again and again, and players such as Bergkamp, Shearer and Sutton have become the protagonists at the negotiating table. 1996, shearer joined Newcastle from Blackburn for150,000, setting a world record. But just one year later, Shearer's record was rewritten immediately, and Cristiano Ronaldo was sold to Inter Milan by Barcelona for 65.438+0.8 million.
Under the aura of Cristiano Ronaldo, Brazilian players became the transfer hotspot in this period. From 65438 to 0998, Denilson joined real betis from Sao Paulo for 22 million pounds. A careful analysis of Betis' environment shows clearly how similar they are to Napoli's team of 1952. In order to compete with big-name clubs, they put their savings for many years on some unpredictable new stars, and the final result is naturally to accompany their wives and soldiers. 1999, Vieri rewrote Denilson's record, and the world transfer fee record changed frequently in the late 1990s. Vieri joined Inter Milan for as much as 32 million pounds, which was the most expensive deal in the last century.
With the arrival of the new century, the shares of the club have been listed one after another, which has also contributed to the club's ease in buying and selling players. The most typical example is that Lazio, once in power, still uses the high-pressure policy that has made its opponents breathless in recent years in their summer shopping spree, which not only seriously plunders the best human resources in Europe today, but also leads to the frequent appearance of high-priced players in the transfer market. ? Crespo joined Lazio from Parma. With the rumor that "it sounds absolutely impossible" coming true, when the Argentine signed a contract worth 37.5 million pounds (including the exchange of two players), he became the most expensive football player on the planet.
Looking back on the past 100 years, the transfer fee of Aref Comon of Sunderland was only one third of that of Crespo today. How dazzling changes have taken place in this 100 year!
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