Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - I am a female student in the second grade of junior high school. I hope everyone can recommend some literary books for my age group. I hope there are more modern books and the author’s name should be

I am a female student in the second grade of junior high school. I hope everyone can recommend some literary books for my age group. I hope there are more modern books and the author’s name should be

I am a female student in the second grade of junior high school. I hope everyone can recommend some literary books for my age group. I hope there are more modern books and the author’s name should be written.

. "Sink": The short story "Sink" was a work published by Yu Dafu, a member of the Creation Society, in the 1920s. At that time, a group of Creation Society members and writers close to the Creation Society developed a "white" style in the literary world. Narrative novels" (also called "surrounding novels"). One of them mainly expresses the writer's own life experience, thoughts and feelings, and also has fictional plots. The representative work is "The Sinking". These works take "self-expression" as the center of artistic conception, showing the life around them, exposing one's soul, expressing inner feelings, and looking into the entire life, society or an era through "self-expression". "The Sinking" uses a naked and honest description to depict two foreign students in Japan who seek innocent friendship and love but cannot find it in their own living environment, as well as the national discrimination they directly feel in a foreign land, resulting in loneliness and loneliness. The psychological state of , melancholy and ecstasy vividly describes the inferiority complex and humiliation of the protagonist - a "citizen of a weak country" and the resulting urgent desire for the motherland to become rich and strong quickly. The main character in the work is "he" (a student studying in Japan). The novel is an autobiographical novel and also a psychological novel.

2. "Sorrowful Death": written by Lu Xun, a short story written during the May 4th Movement in the 1920s. Creation background: During the "May 4th" period, under the impact of "democracy and freedom" ideas, young people began to break away from the old concepts of marriage and love, and pursue freedom of love and independence in marriage. Through this article, Lu Xun intended to tell young people that freedom of marriage and freedom of love are not simple issues. If the social environment does not change, individual liberation can only be an empty talk. The main characters in the article: Zijun and Juansheng.

3. "An Evening Intoxicated by the Spring Breeze": The author is Yu Dafu, one of the main members of the Creation Society. His representative works include the novels "Sinking", "The Evening Intoxicated by the Spring Breeze", "Bo Dien", "Chi Osmanthus", etc. The novel was published during the May 4th Movement in the 1920s and is a short story. Creation background: After the climax of the "May Fourth Movement", young intellectuals could not find a bright way to save the country and the people, so they suffered from a disease of the "era": confusion and hesitation. At the same time, they were unwilling to go along with the society. , they will be squeezed and persecuted by society and unable to resist. The main character of the work: "I", the female worker Chen Ermei.

4. "Mr. Pan in Difficulty": The author Ye Shengtao, also known as Ye Shaojun, is one of the main members of the Literary Research Association. His representative works include the short stories "Mr. Pan in Difficulty", "Struggle", "Many "Collected Three or Five Dou", the novel "Ni Huanzhi", etc. The work was published during the May 4th Movement in the 1920s. Creation background: During the period between the "May Fourth Movement" and the "Five Prefectures", the revolutionary movement was temporarily at a low ebb. At that time, the social situation was characterized by warlords fighting, political instability, and social unrest. Under such a historical background, the fate of lower-class intellectuals is usually humble and embarrassing. Some intellectuals cannot see their future clearly, are disillusioned with their ideals, and wander in the gray life without knowing where to go. On the basis of this social life, the author depicts the "grey life" of a vulgar, humble and timid little intellectual. Main characters in the work: Mr. Pan, Mrs. Pan, etc.

5. "Ms. Shafei's Diary": Author Ding Ling, "Ms. Shafei's Diary" is a diary novella published in the late 1920s. Creative background: Ding Ling is the second generation of writers after the May 4th Movement who is good at writing about women and always maintains a female perspective. In the late 1920s, Ding Ling herself was a new woman who consciously pursued freedom, democracy, and individual liberation under the influence of her mother and inspired by the ideas of the "May Fourth" New Culture Movement. Then when the climax of the "May Fourth" subsided, I once fell into a depressed atmosphere. "Ms. Sophie's Diary" reflects the intellectual and mental state of young women in this era. It is the writer's famous work. The image of Sophie is a series of small assets after the "May Fourth Movement" ebb in her early works. The most important example of class rebellious and depressed intellectual women. In Shafei, there is a betrayal of feudal ethics and an infinite longing for the pursuit of "true love" and the liberation of personality.

She stubbornly pursues the meaning of life but gets nothing. She despises the secular world and often feels that she is in danger of sinking into indulgence. She attaches great importance to emotions and loves fantasies and fantasies. This concretely reflects the shadow of the times that history has cast on some intellectuals - making resistance morbid but still resistance. Shafei's depression is that of a young man who was influenced by the new ideas of the "May 4th Movement" and later became homeless and homeless. A true portrayal. The main characters in the work include Sha Fei, Wei Di, Ling Jishi, etc.

6. "Fortress Besieged": The author is Qian Zhongshu. His main works include the essay collection "Written on the Edge of Life", the novel "Fortress Besieged", and the short story collection "People." beast. Ghost" etc. The work was published in the 1940s. His creative background: profound knowledge and great academic attainments determine two basic characteristics of his creations: First, the material he draws focuses on the life of intellectuals, especially the middle and upper intellectual circles he is familiar with. His works are often a kingdom of characters composed of professors, scholars, writers, overseas students, journalists, and celebrities. The second is the scholarly talent shown in art, the rich knowledge content contained in the works in the narration of events and the eloquent conversations of the characters, the sophistication in depicting human emotions and the state of the world, and the intelligent, strange, yet slightly playful and acerbic language. It can be called a masterpiece. "Fortress Besieged" is not only a true portrayal of the gray intellectual life of the generation of old China, but also recognizes a profound truth: the factors that shaped Fang Hongjian's cultural character first came from the dross of Chinese traditional culture and the degeneration of modern Western civilization. Secondly, the darkness of real society and the sinister relationships between people are also the social genes that lead to Fang Hongjian’s character. The main characters in the work include: Fang Hongjian, Su Wenwan, Zhao Xinmei, Li Meiting, etc.

7. "Cold Night": "Cold Night" is a novel published by the writer Ba Jin in the 1940s. Unlike the writer's other novels, the prototype of "Cold Night" did not come from the writer's own life experience. He conceived this bitter story of family breakdown purely from his imagination when he was still immersed in sweet happiness shortly after his wedding. . The work describes how a family of free-love intellectuals broke up under the pressure of real life. This cold tragedy happened in Chongqing, the "capital" during the Anti-Japanese War, a year before the victory of the Anti-Japanese War. Through the description of trivial matters of ordinary people, the author exposes the dark corruption of the sick society and makes a painful cry for the little people struggling at the bottom of society. The main characters in the work include: Wang Wenxuan, Zeng Shusheng, Wang Mu, etc.

8. "Children of the Rich Man": The author Lu Ling, formerly known as Xu Sixing, is a representative writer of "July" novels. His major works include the novellas "The Hungry Kuo Su'e" and "Snail on Thorns", and the short story collections "The Blessing of Youth", "Courtship", and "In Chains". "The Rich Man's Children" has a total length of 800,000 words and is divided into two parts. Lu Ling was born in Nanjing, Jiangsu, to a businessman's family surnamed Zhao. His father died young and he took his mother's surname. When he was a child, he visited his mother's uncle's house, a large feudal family in Suzhou. He heard and witnessed various scenes of ancestors fighting for family property, which became an important material for his later creation of "Children of the Rich Man". The novel takes my country's social life in the ten years after the "December 28" Anti-Japanese War in Shanghai as the background. It describes the process of the family of Jiang Jiesan, the top wealthy family in Suzhou, falling apart under the impact of various internal and external forces. It focuses on portraying the rich man's story. The sons and daughters, that is, the young intellectuals who came from exploiting class families, struggled and groped under the turmoil of the great times, and radiated as much as possible to a wider society, chronicling the major historical changes during the Anti-Japanese War in our country. The main characters in the work include Jiang Weizu, Jiang Shaozu, Jiang Chunzu, etc.

3. Novels describing citizens’ lives.

1. "The Soul-Breaking Gun": The author is Lao She, whose original name is Shu Qingchun and whose courtesy name is Sheyu. He is a member of the Literary Research Association of the New Literature Group. His representative works include the novels "Looking Like a Camel" and "Four Generations Under One Roof", and the short stories "Crescent Moon" and "The Soul-Breaking Gun", etc. This article was published in the 1930s. The author was born in a poor family in Beijing, and spent his difficult childhood and adolescence in a large courtyard. He was very familiar with the life of citizens at the bottom of society, and this experience was conducive to the civilianization of his future creations and the formation of a "Beijing-style" style. The main character in the work is the old boxer Sha Long.

2. "Taoyuan": The author is named Fei, whose original name is Feng Wenbing. His main works include short story collections "The Story of the Bamboo Forest" and "Taoyuan". "Peach Garden" is a novel with the theme of beauty and love, published in the 1920s. His works are known for their lyricism. The small bridges, flowing water, sandy beaches and maple trees in his childhood hometown in Hubei, as well as the Zen holy places of Sizu Temple and Wuzu Temple, left him with literary memories that will last a lifetime.

3. "Spring Peach": The author Xu Dishan, formerly known as Xu Zankun, is a member of the Literary Research Association. His main works include the short story collection "The Spider Who Weaves the Web" and the essay collection "Spiritual Rain in the Empty Mountain". "Spring Peach" is a short novel published in the 1930s. Xu Dishan has the mysterious background and character stories of Southeast Asia, as well as the beliefs of religious researchers and the experience of the inner emotions of religion.