Which city and which district is Qingzhou, Weifang City, Shandong Province?

It belongs to Qingzhou City, Weifang City, Shandong Province, whose name is

Qingzhou. In ancient times, it was one of the "Kyushu" in Yugong, which generally refers to an area east of Mount Tai and Bohai Sea. Qingzhou was the land of Dongyi in ancient times. It is said that after Dayu's flood control, according to the trend of mountains and rivers, the whole country was divided into Qing, Xu, Yang, Jing, Yu, Ji, Yan, Yong and Liang Kyushu, and Qingzhou was one of them. China's oldest geographical work, Shang Shu Yu Gong, said that "the sea is only Qingzhou". The sea is the Bohai Sea, and Adai is Mount Tai. According to "Zhou Li", it is recorded that "due east is called Qingzhou", and it is noted that "Gai lives in Shaoyang, and its color is blue, so it is called Qingzhou."

Modern refers to Qingzhou, a county-level city in Shandong Province, China. There is also a national key scenic spot in the southwest of the city, also known as Qingzhou scenic spot.

It belongs to Weifang City, Shandong Province

Area code: 536

Administrative division code: 37781

Postal code: 2625

Geographical location

Qingzhou is located in the middle of Shandong Peninsula, with a temperate climate of 36 degrees 4 minutes to 36 degrees 8 minutes north latitude and 118 degrees minutes to 118 degrees 6 minutes east longitude. Linzi District of Zibo City in the west, Changle County in the east, Shouguang City and Guangrao County in Dongying in the north and Linqu County in the south. Qingzhou is the Yimeng Mountain area in the south and the Lubei Plain and Bohai Sea in the north. Qingzhou is just the throat area and has always been a battleground for military strategists. Qingzhou has a dense river network. It covers an area of 1,569 square kilometers and has a population of 88,. Limestone and iron ore have large reserves.

Administrative division

governs 3 streets and 9 towns:

Sub-district offices: Wangfu Street, Yidu Street and Yunmen Mountain Street.

Towns: Mihe Town, Wangfen Town, Miaozi Town, Shaozhuang Town, Gao Jin Ryu, dongxia town, Heguan Town, Tanfang Town and Huanglou Town.

Historical evolution

Qingzhou was named very early, and it was recorded in Yugong that "the sea is only Qingzhou". In ancient times, it was a land of foreigners. The commercial rooms in Zhixia were successively occupied by Shuang's dove family, Ji's family and Pei's family. At the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, Lu Shang was named Qi Hou, and the land began to return to Qi. Throughout the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, all belong to the same genus. In the fifth year of Yuanfeng (the first 16 years), Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty set up Qingzhou Secretariat Department, which was stationed in Guang County. The name of the state in the Eastern Han Dynasty governs counties, countries, and counties. Linzi County, the seat of the city, is located in Linzi North, Zibo City, Shandong Province. Its jurisdiction is equivalent to the northern area east of Linnan, Shandong Province today. In the fifth year of Emperor Yongjia in the Western Jin Dynasty (311), Cao Ben abandoned Guang County and built Guang Gu, which was the rule of Qingzhou secretariat. In the third year of Long 'an in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (399), Murong De fell into Guanggu and was designated as the capital of Southern Yan, which was the only place in Shandong as the capital of the dynasty. After Emperor Wu of Song destroyed Southern Yan, it was widely consolidated, and Dongyang City was built, where the secretariat of North Qingzhou was placed.

In the third year of Emperor Wen's reign in the Northern Wei Dynasty (469), Dongyang City was still ruled by Qingzhou. In the second year of Emperor Xiping of Xiaoming (517), the South Guo of Dongyang, namely Nanyang City, was built. In 557, Wen Xuandi in the Northern Qi Dynasty moved Yidu County to govern Dongyang City and Qingzhou Prefecture to govern Nanyang City. Sui was the governor of Qingzhou, and later changed to Beihai County. In the early Tang dynasty, it was restored to Qingzhou as the general manager, and then changed to Beihai County. JD.COM East Road was ruled by Song Dynasty. Jin is the general manager of Yidu, Shandong East Road. Yuan advocated and comforted Shandong East-West Daoism. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was ruled by Qingzhou government. Yidu County in the Republic of China. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, it was under the jurisdiction of Changwei area (now Weifang city), and in 1986 it was changed from county to Qingzhou city.

In p>23, the whole city administered 6 streets and 15 towns, namely Wangfu Street, Yidu Street, Zhaode Street, Wangmu Palace Street, Dongba Street, Yunmen Mountain Street, Mihe Town, Wangfen Town, Wuli Town, Miaozi Town, Shaozhuang Town, Ordinary Town, Donggao Town, GaoJin Ryu Town, Liang Zhu Town, Heguan Town, Koubu Town, dongxia town Town. Shandong Qingzhou Economic Development Zone.

in p>27, Qingzhou readjusted the administrative divisions of the whole city, integrating 19 towns and streets into 12 towns and streets. The specific adjustment situation is as follows: cancel Wuli town, put the administrative area of the former Wuli town under the jurisdiction of Wangfu street, and the street work agency is stationed in the former Wuli town work agency; Cancel Donggao Town, put the administrative area of the former Donggao Town under the jurisdiction of Yidu Street, and the street working organs are stationed in the former Donggao Town working organs; Cancel Liang Zhu Town, merge the administrative area of the former Liang Zhu Town into Gao Jin Ryu, and the town office is stationed in the former Liang Zhu Town office; Cancel the ordinary town, merge the administrative area of the original ordinary town into Shaozhuang town, and the resident of the town office remains unchanged; Cancel Koubu Town, merge the administrative area of the former Koubu Town into Heguan Town, and the resident office of the town remains unchanged; Cancel Zhengmu Town, merge the administrative area of the former Zhengmu Town into Tanfang Town, and the resident of the town office remains unchanged; Wangmu Palace Street will be abolished, and 8 villages, such as Dacuijia, Xiaocuijia, Sunjiazhuang, Dawangzhuang, Mengjialu, Oda, Unpopular and Dongjia, in Wangmu Palace Street, and Donghou Temple, Xihou Temple, Mawan, Xipo, Dongpo, Zhangjialou, Pengjiawan, Wanggang, Shadian, Nanyu, Dayin, Li Jiazhuang, Dazhaowu and Dongpo in dongxia town. Xu Qili, Wang Qilian, Peiqiao, Liugou, Donglang, Xilang, Jiangjia, Wangmu Palace, Shili, Sigu, Shuangmiao, Zhangmengkou, Nansi, Xinzhuang, Hougu, Fanggu, Yugu, Yihe, Menggu, Liguanzhuang, Fan Wang, Zhao Jia, Dongli, Zhang Pei, Fang Gu. The original four administrative regions of Yunmen Mountain Street, Wangfen Town, Miaozi Town and Mihe Town remain unchanged. Among them, Wangfen Town, with the largest area, is 229.6 square kilometers, and Wangfu Street, with the largest population, has more than 11, people.

Transportation

Qingzhou has developed transportation, with Jiaoji Railway and newly-built Jiaoji Passenger Dedicated Line running across the east and west. The newly-built Qingzhou North Station on Jiaoji Passenger Dedicated Line has as many as 29 pairs of passenger trains, including 8 pairs of EMUs from Jinan to Qingdao, which is one of the county-level stations with the largest number of motor trains passing by. It is 15km from Jinan in the west and 24km from Qingdao in the east. There are also local railways, namely Yiyang Railway and Qinglin Railway, connecting Bohai Sea and Luzhong Mountain. On the highway side, there are Jiqing Expressway and Dongqing Expressway. There are also National Highway 39, Jiqing Highway and Yanglin Highway. It is a transportation hub in the west of Weifang.

Economy

In recent years, Qingzhou has developed rapidly with favorable geographical location and convenient transportation, and in 28, it ranked 87th among the top 1 counties in China. Industry is dominated by light industry, and agriculture mainly produces wheat and corn. In recent years, the flower industry has also developed rapidly, and the eighth China (Qingzhou) Flower Expo has been successfully held.

There are Yunmen Mountain, Tuo Mountain and Linglong Mountain in the southwest suburb of the city. "The three mountains are connected with each other and the city is picturesque".

Yunmen Mountain is one of the first provincial-level scenic spots announced by the Shandong provincial government in 1985. It is located 2.5 kilometers south of Qingzhou and 421 meters above sea level. The main peak has a big cloud top, with a hole like a door, which is high and wide, and the north and south are connected, and the distance is like a mirror hanging high. In summer and autumn, clouds are lingering and passing through the hole, like rolling waves, and the temples on the top of the mountain are supported on it, looming, illusory and spectacular, which is called "Cloud Gate" or "Cloud Gate Wonderland", hence the name of Yunmen Mountain. . The ancient "Eight Scenes of Qingzhou" was called "Cloud Gate Arch Wall". When you climb to the top of the mountain, you can enjoy the magnificent scenery of "camel ridge Chihiro", "splitting the peak and setting the sun" and "three mountains are connected with green, and the city is picturesque" On the south-west side of Yunmen Cave, the main peak, there is a natural stone pit, which is unfathomable. When the air pressure is low, steam often comes out, and it is called "Cloud Cave". In summer and autumn, the "Cloud Cave" on the south side of Yunmen Mountain opens the floodgates to release clouds, and instantly white clouds fly out, and ascend to heaven through the Yunmen Cave in Ran Ran. The plains are covered with pine shade. Although the mountains are not high, they are towering, and they have been famous mountains in central Shandong since ancient times.

Being at the top of the mountain, looking at the sea of clouds is hidden from time to time, and the cloud gate fairyland is well-deserved; When the weather is clear, the green land is accompanied by green hills and mountains, and the scenery of the northern country makes you intoxicated and makes you linger.

there is a saying in Qingzhou that there is one worship of longevity, two worship of Buddha and three worship of honest officials. In recent years, many Chinese and foreign tourists have made it their greatest wish to visit the birthday in Yunmen Mountain.

During the reign of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Daigui, the second king of Heng, celebrated his birthday, and Ji Yang, the director in charge, was considerate. He carved the word "Shou" on the cliff in the shade of the mountain, which was rare at home and abroad, to please the king of Heng. The big word "shou" has a rigorous font structure and is dignified and generous. It faces north, with a height of 7.5 and a width of 3.7. The word "inch" under the word "shou" alone is as high as 2.23 meters. Therefore, local people often say: "People are not as tall as an inch", "Life is better than the South Mountain" and "Life in the south is better than that in the north". There are many wonderful legends and allusions circulating in Yunmen Mountain and the word "longevity". Yunmen Mountain is 48 meters above sea level. Visitors can climb the stairs, walk to the extreme, and stand on the "longevity", which can make you think a lot.

The buildings on the mountain, such as "Sanyuanzhan" and "Three Immortals and Jade Daughters Temple", are the relics of several generations of historical storms. The Temple of Fairy and Jade Maiden at the top of the mountain is a typical all-stone, beamless building in Ming Dynasty, with extraordinary craftsmanship. The recently restored "Wangshou Pavilion" and the east-west "Langfeng Pavilion" have added new fun to tourists. There are not only Buddhist caves in Yunmen Mountain, but also rare "Taoist caves". In the cave, there is a stone statue of Chen Tuan, the leader of Taoism in Song Dynasty, who sleeps with a pillow. According to legend, it is also a symbol of longevity. Auspicious things come from the word "big birthday" on the mountain. Therefore, the common people have a saying: "Touch Chen Tuan's head, never worry, touch Chen Tuan, never get sick". Therefore, many tourists, for the sake of good luck, have polished the head and Mao of Chen Tuan's bodhi old zu.

The main peak of Yunmen Mountain is called Dayunding, which is shaped like a fish ridge, running from east to west, and is visited by many temples and palaces. On the top of the mountain, the palace of "Dongyue Emperor" was planted, and the mother of Mount Tai was worshipped. The Langfeng Pavilion was built in the east and west, and the Panshan stone level was 968. Yunmen Mountain Fairy Jade Goddess Temple and Wangshou Pavilion are built with red walls and blue tiles, which are antique and magnificent.

wangshou pavilion, located on the mountainside of the arctic, consists of a main pavilion, east and west wing rooms and hanging flower doors. In the pavilion, looking up at Nanshan, I just saw the word "longevity", hence the name Wangshou Pavilion.

The Fairy Jade Goddess Temple is located at the top of the mountain. It is a stone building without beams. It is unique in architectural history and has a statue of mother Taishan. ?

Statues of Yunmen Mountain There are 5 grottoes and 272 statues on the sunny slope of Yunmen Mountain. Although these statues have gone through vicissitudes of life, wind and rain erosion and war looting for more than 1 years, most of them are still basically intact, and now they have become extremely precious physical materials for studying ancient Buddhist art and plastic arts at that time. They are a wonderful flower in the existing grottoes in eastern China.

on the east side of the back of Yunmen Mountain in Wanchun Cave, there is also the "Wanchun Cave" excavated around Jiyang. The cave is 1.6 meters high and 1.2 meters wide, with a wide cavern and a depth of 5 meters. On the south side of the cave, there is a stone statue of Chen Tuan, an old man sleeping with a pillow. Linglong Mountain, surrounded by mountains 16 kilometers southwest of Qingzhou City, is 567 meters above sea level and covers an area of 2.73 square kilometers. The mountain peaks rise sharply and suddenly, which is the crown of one side. Several original "Wei Bei" works left here by Zheng Daozhao, a great calligrapher in the Northern Wei Dynasty, made Linglong Mountain famous.

Linglong Mountain is exquisitely carved with grotesque rocks, and caves of various shapes are all over the mountain. In the distance, it looks like a huge bonsai stone lying between heaven and earth. It has steep cliffs on three sides, and only a winding path can reach the top of the mountain. On the east wall of the Queen Mother Palace in Yaotai, on the top of the mountain, there is a stone tablet entitled "A Journey to Beifeng Mountain" written by Wei Shiming, a professor of state government studies in the 11th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi. The inscription says that in the early years of Qing Emperor Kangxi, the hermit Wu Kesan found a gap on the hillside stone side after the earthquake, and there was a faint light. He called his sons and nephews to send it, which became more and more curved and exquisite. This is the origin of exquisiteness. As the name suggests, the mountain is beautiful and graceful. There are all kinds of caves all over the mountain. Some of these caves are connected in series, some are connected from top to bottom, some are nested inside and outside, and some are independent halls. People swim in a cave like a maze, sometimes into a wide hall, and sometimes into a narrow alley. The space is getting smaller and smaller, as if they are in a desperate situation, but after turning a corner, their eyes are suddenly enlightened. Cave twists and turns, unpredictable, habitable, feasible, playable and defensible. There are many kinds of stones in the cave, which often make people have some strange associations. It was inhabited as early as 2 years ago. In the Han dynasty, incense was quite prosperous and sacrifices were endless. According to the modeling characteristics, myths and legends of each cave, plus their own rich imagination, people named these caves "String Heart Cave", "Tongtian Cave", "Xianbao Cave" and "Guanyin Cave" respectively. The unattainable "peak cave" is the ideal nest for birds. They flock to the sunset, sometimes flying at the mouth of the valley, and sometimes clamoring for the peak, noisily disturbing the silence between the clouds and cliffs.

as for the towering peaks and dangerous rocks, there is no lack of attractive charm. Yuhuangding, Lingxiaguan and Katianmen are all unique and unique. "Stone from heaven" and "flying stone" are attached to the meeting, but they are also lifelike. A huge "falling stone" is placed on the top of a stone pillar with a lonely cloud, backed by slowly moving white clouds. It seems that the column is shaking and the stone is moving, and it is in danger of rolling down. The "flying stone" flew from the sky, and the gesture of splashing down the "Yaochi" was even more realistic. ?

Tuo Mountain, named "Tuoling Chihiro", faces Yunmen Mountain from east to west. Because the mountain looks like a camel, it is called "Tuo Mountain". In addition to the natural landscape, Tuoshan Mountain is famous for its numerous grotto statues at home and abroad.

Tuo Mountain, located in the southwest of Qingzhou City, 6 kilometers away from the city, with its main peak 48 meters above sea level, is one of the eight scenic spots in ancient Qingzhou, and is called "Chihiro Tuoling". It stretches for several cities, with two peaks facing each other at the top. From a distance, it really looks a bit like a lying camel! During the Zhengde period of the Ming Dynasty, the two characters "Tuoshan" written by Qiao Yu, an official residence in the Ministry of War and a Leping native of Taizi Taibao, were engraved on the stone wall in front of the mountain, and they are still impressive today. Only by these two words, tourists will feel that Camel Mountain is extraordinary!

Tuo Mountain is eye-catching and well-known, not only because it has steep peaks, ancient pine and cypress trees, but also because it has numerous grotto statues and "Haotian Palace" and other valuable cultural relics. Now it is a provincial key protection unit. In front of the mountain, the cliffs are towering and towering, and there are often clouds in summer and autumn. The famous statue group of Tuoshan Cliff Grottoes is here. There are five grottoes and a cliff side by side between the cliffs, and there are 638 large and small Buddha statues. The biggest one is seven meters high, and the smallest one is less than ten centimeters. These stone buddhas of different sizes have exquisite carving skills and beautiful and vivid shapes. According to experts' appraisal, they were first born in the Northern Zhou Dynasty in the late Northern Dynasty and later carved in the Middle Tang Dynasty, and they are treasures in ancient Chinese statues.

Tuo Mountain, not far from the grottoes, has the "Haotian Palace" on the top of it, which is the trace of the prevalence of Taoism in the past. Haotian Palace, about 15 meters long from north to south and 1 meters long from east to west, is a group of large-scale ancient buildings. It is divided into Qibao Pavilion, Jade Emperor Hall, Theater, East-West Annex Hall and Gallery Room, etc. There are more than 5 halls, halls, buildings and rooms. Jade Emperor Hall is a wooden and stone structure with magnificent momentum. Qibaoge is a stone beamless double-arch attic building with peculiar structure, firmness and durability. On the south side of the hospital, there is a deep pool with two eyes, named Tian Quan. On a stone tablet standing by the pool, the characters "Tian Quan" written by Du Si, the magistrate of Qingzhou in the Ming Dynasty, are engraved. Outside the south gate, there are Tianhe, Tianqiao and Wulongchi. Under the rocks not far from the east gate, there is a "clean sea pool". The water in the pool is crystal clear and as bright as a mirror. There is no spring water gushing out at all, but the pool overflows all the year round, and how to use it is never less. This is recorded in the annals. quot; Long Qiu ". Outside the mountain gate, the cypress is lined with trees, and the natural bluestone scattered under the cypress is like a bench stone. In the past, pilgrims who went up the mountain to worship must rest here for a while. Hao Tian gong Shi