Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - Thanks for the historical details of Lu 'an ~

Thanks for the historical details of Lu 'an ~

Lu 'an, nicknamed "Gaocheng", was named after the fief of Hao Tao, the originator of ancient justice in China.

The name of Lu 'an first appeared in front of founding ceremony, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty 12 1 year, meaning "Lu 'an". It was named Lu 'an, hence its name.

Lu 'an governs six counties, that is, today's Lu 'an city.

In the Tang Dynasty, it belonged to Shouzhou and Luzhou, Shucheng and Tang Sheng counties.

At the end of Yuan Dynasty, Lu 'an House was set up, which was subordinate to Luzhou House, and Lu 'an House was located on the river on the west side of Lu 'an City.

At the beginning of 2007, the discovery and excavation of the tomb of King Lu 'an along the high-speed railway shocked the international archaeological community.

Historically, Lu 'an Mansion has four main entrances: East Gate Chaojing Gate, South Gate Deshengmen, West Gate Tongji Gate and North Gate Wudingmen.

In addition, for convenience, there are two side doors, namely Kuixing Pavilion, the wall in the southeast, the temporary storage door near the river in the northwest, and the state government hall near the Drum Tower next to the temporary storage door, which was the * * * administrative agency of Lu 'an at that time.

Like most ancient cities in China, these gates and continuous city walls have disappeared today, but Shouxian County under the jurisdiction of Lu 'an City is a rare exception. It is one of the few ancient cities in China that retains the ancient city walls and gates.

Lu 'an is a famous old revolutionary base area.

1920, Liu' an intellectuals, represented by Zhu Yunshan, a veteran of the Revolution of 1911, organized the "China Revolutionary Corps" to carry out Marxist propaganda and anti-imperialist and anti-feudal activities.

1923, China Teke was founded in Xiaodianji, Shouxian County, directly under the Party, which was the earliest party organization in Anhui.

During the period of 1929, the Long Summer Festival uprising and the filariasis uprising broke out one after another. Participants in these two uprisings formed the 32nd and 33rd divisions of the 11th Army of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants, and established the revolutionary base areas in western Anhui.

Western Anhui has become one of the cradles of the Red Army and an important part of the revolutionary base areas in Hubei, Henan and Anhui.

1in March, 932, Xu commanded the battle of Sujiabu, which lasted 48 days and nights and defeated the "third encirclement and suppression" of the National Revolutionary Army.

At the beginning of the Anti-Japanese War, Lu 'an was once the capital of Anhui Province because of its important geographical position, and important institutions of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party were located here.

1938 February, Anhui Anti-Japanese General Mobilization Committee was established in Lu 'an, where Dong had guided and promoted the anti-Japanese national salvation movement.

1June, 947, Liu Bocheng and * * * led the main force of the Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan Field Army to enter the Dabie Mountains, which became a major turning point of the China revolution.

Lu 'an is known as the "cradle of generals", and the city * * * awarded China people 108 generals.