Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - The meaning of white-collar workers
The meaning of white-collar workers
Question 1: What do white-collar, blue-collar and gold-collar mean? What's the difference? Who can tell who will give the details? The following are the current standards for the five-collar class
The golden-collar class is a highly concentrated class of social elites. They are between the ages of 25 and 45. They are well-educated, have certain work experience, business planning capabilities, and professional skills. With skills and certain social connections, the annual salary is between 150,000 and 400,000. This class does not necessarily own the means of production, but it owns a company's most important technology and management rights.
White-collar workers refer to people with an annual salary of US$80,000 who engage in purely intellectual work (US standards).
Blue-collar wages are usually no more than 1,000 yuan
Gold-collar→white-collar→pink-collar→grey-collar→blue-collar
From the high-ranking general manager to the incoming and outgoing From clerical staff in luxury business centers to ordinary workers who operate machinery, there are gold-collar workers, white-collar workers, pink-collar workers, gray-collar workers, and blue-collar workers. The color of the collar also interprets the new concept of career.
A survey shows that China's workplace has changed the "dualized" structure of "managers" and "laborers" in the past. It is now based on knowledge level, professional characteristics, job level, workplace status and salary. Divide and present a "diversified" attack. People from all walks of life in the workplace have very different living conditions, different lifestyles, different work characteristics, and huge disparities in economic income, forming the "five collars" in the workplace, namely: gold collar, white collar, pink collar, gray collar, and blue collar.
The "five collars" refer to each collar***
In the Chinese workplace, people have become accustomed to using the color of the "collar" to divide different groups of people. From managers, to the clerical staff who come in and out of luxury business centers, to ordinary workers who operate machinery, there are gold-collar workers, white-collar workers, pink-collar workers, gray-collar workers, and blue-collar workers. The color of the collar also interprets the new concept of career.
Gold collar. Having the title "Golden Collar" is not only enviable, but also awe-inspiring. This title is society’s recognition of these people’s comprehensive qualities such as their knowledge structure, public relations capabilities, team coordination capabilities, management capabilities, and social relationship resources. Golden collars are down-to-earth doers who are good at solving problems independently, are adventurous and challenge the future, and are eager to have a larger development space and a career field of their own. In the minds of the public, in addition to chairman and general manager, certified public accountants, lawyers, actuaries, senior circuit engineers, management consulting engineers and registered architects are regarded as "the most popular golden collar professions". Jinling's monthly salary is more than 10,000 yuan.
White-collar workers. Most "white-collar workers" are well-educated and are hired by their bosses as managers or to do some clerical work because of their skills. They are able to take charge of their own work, are more optimistic in the face of the unpredictable world, and have a more practical approach to problem-solving. White-collar workers pursue diversity and high quality of life. At present, the majority of white-collar workers are people between the ages of 25 and 40. According to American standards, white-collar workers refer to people with an annual salary of $80,000 who engage in purely intellectual work.
Pink collar. “Pink collar” refers to freelancers who work from home. They rely on computers, telephones and faxes to communicate with the outside world. Most of them come from the "brain-eating" class and are engaged in freelance writing, advertising design, clothing, jewelry, ceramics and various handicraft design, product marketing, import and export trade, management consulting, etc. Most of them are young people with higher education. Their common characteristics are seeking individual value, pursuing labor equity, and accepting market challenges. Because most of the people working in this field are women, they are also called “pink-collar beauties.”
Gray collar. "Grey-collar" is a term that has recently emerged in the workplace, usually for college students who have graduated from higher vocational schools. They are compound talents who possess both high modern scientific knowledge and high operational skills. "Grey-collar" originally refers to skilled workers responsible for repairing electrical appliances and machinery. They are so named because they often wear gray uniforms to work. Nowadays, the scope of gray-collar workers has expanded to include electronic engineers, software development engineers, decorative design engineers, drawing engineers, spray plating engineers, etc.
"Grey collar" is a new type of talent, a type of talent with independent intellectual structure and professional characteristics. They have higher academic qualifications, rich professional knowledge, and strong hands-on ability.
Blue collar. "Blue-collar" mainly refers to industrial workers who earn their wages by paying for their physical strength. Construction workers, steel workers, textile workers, home appliance manufacturing workers, water and electricity pipe repairers, decoration workers, truck drivers and other occupations are typical blue-collar occupations. The essential characteristic of blue-collar workers is that they have unified production skills and professional standards, and have a certain level of organization. Currently, there are blue-collar groups of a certain size in industry, agriculture and the tertiary industry. Technical workers, salesmen and shop assistants, taxi drivers and logistics and transportation workers, security personnel in security companies, cooks under high standards of sanitary conditions...gt;gt;
Question 2: What does white-collar female mean? 10 points seems to mean that white-collar workers use their brains to work and sit in the office. They don’t have to sweat like hard workers. The collar of a white shirt will remain white, so it is called white-collar workers. Nowadays, there are also Jinling, but the term is different. Jinling refers to office workers with high wages. The meaning is given by everyone, just like the design on the customization platform, users like to give inspiration to the design. Nowadays, some people still say that "white-collar workers" mean white-collar workers who receive their salary and earn their salary.
Question 3: What do white-collar workers, blue-collar workers, and gold-collar workers only classify? How are they divided? "White-collar workers" generally refer to those who work in offices and engage in secretarial or other clerical work in office buildings. Many people have a "white-collar complex" and believe that "white-collar" jobs are chic, dignified, and superior. On the one hand, "white-collar workers" generally have higher academic qualifications, rich professional knowledge, and strong innovation capabilities, which are respectable; on the other hand, "white-collar workers" dress in a fashionable image, with crisp suits, snow-white shirts, and polished The nice leather shoes, shiny hair, and neat appearance are enviable. A female "white-collar worker" wears a suit and a respectful smile, which makes her look even more energetic. "Blue collar" is easy to understand. Almost all workers, especially heavy manual workers, can be classified into this category. It originates from the color symbols of work clothes that have been or are being used in developed countries. "Blue-collar workers" are required to work on the front line of production and have strong hands-on skills.
Since then, people have used their unique imagination to derive a series of professional titles, such as "gold collar", "pink collar", etc. "Jinling" refers to the group of people who can make the most money, and also refers to the owners of wealth, such as managers of large companies, big brokers, big bosses, etc., especially those in the industrial and commercial circles, economic management circles, and financial circles. Being rich is the characteristic of a "gold collar", so it is summarized with the word "gold". "Pink collar" refers to people in industries where women are concentrated. According to people's impression, pink is the representative color of women, soft and romantic, so "pink collar" mostly refers to new industries for women, such as etiquette, concierge, early childhood education and other industries. There is a trend today of men entering these industries. There are reports that men are integrating into the “pink-collar world.”
Recently, there is another term "grey-collar". "Grey-collar" originally refers to the skilled workers responsible for repairing electrical appliances, water supply, sewers, and machinery. They often wear gray uniforms to work, hence the name. What people now call "gray collar" refers to compound vocational and technical talents who have both a high level of knowledge and strong operational skills. They can use both their brains and their hands, and they can both creatively manage and perform practical operations. "Grey-collar workers" are engaged in high-skill operations, design or production management on the front lines of manufacturing companies, or provide creative services in the service industry, such as advertising planning and design, electronic engineering technology, network management, exhibition planning, clothing design, software development, packaging Design etc. "Grey-collar" is a new type of talent. It is not a transitional class from "blue-collar" to "white-collar". It is not a class higher than "blue-collar" and a little lower than "white-collar", nor is it the average of the two. "Grey collar" is a type of talent with independent intellectual structure and professional characteristics. They are different from "white-collar workers" who sit in offices. "Gray-collar workers" are not only skilled in technology, but also often hands-on. They are different from "blue-collar workers" in that they have more knowledge and better expertise than "blue-collar workers", and their salary income is also higher.
With the gradual advancement of industrial informatization and information industrialization, the demand for "grey collar workers" will become larger and larger and more and more important. It is believed that with the development of society, "grey collar" will become an enviable profession.
Question 4: What does white collar mean? Generally speaking, it is gold collar.
Question 5: What does white collar mean? What is a white-collar worker?
Maybe you have been yearning for the white-collar class for a long time; maybe you sneer at the white-collar class...
But no matter what, we cannot deny that white-collar workers gave birth to and promoted many industries. development. Today, white-collar workers have evolved into a diverse existence divided into classes and levels. So, what is the true definition of the "white-collar" class at this time? Who does it cover?
As the name suggests, white-collar workers refer to neatly dressed non-manual workers. In fact, "white-collar" entered China as a complete concept. It began in the early 1980s when foreign companies set up branches in China, and employees of foreign companies began to appear, special groups of people, special lifestyles, or the white-collar class, white-collar workers Culture was born as well. With the development of the economy, white-collar workers are constantly given new meanings. Today's white-collar workers have evolved into senior white-collar workers, intermediate white-collar workers, and ordinary white-collar workers.
Senior white-collar workers, often referred to as gold collar workers, generally have a monthly salary of more than 50,000 yuan before they have the opportunity to enter this class. Most of the people in this class are CEO-level figures in companies. Intermediate white-collar workers refer to people with a monthly income between 5,000 yuan and 50,000 yuan. People in this class are mostly corporate managers, that is, managers and supervisors. Ordinary white-collar workers are those with a monthly income between 2,000 yuan and 5,000 yuan. Of course, white-collar workers in different regions also have different classification standards, but they are generally just these levels, just with different levels of income.
Identity of senior white-collar workers
As senior white-collar workers, money is no longer a problem for them. For them, choosing a residence is more about choosing a geographical advantage and a symbol of status. The additional value a home can bring is far greater than the cost they would pay to live somewhere. Therefore, most high-end white-collar workers choose to live in central CBD areas or suburban areas with beautiful surroundings. Senior white-collar workers who choose to live in the core CBD area are buying time with money, while those who choose to live in suburban villas are buying status with money. The simple pursuit of the mood of life has become a thing in the memory of senior white-collar workers, and the taste of life has evolved into an accessory to career and identity. At this time, high-end villas in the CBD core area and suburbs have fulfilled their ideals.
For example, Times Haoyuan: Times Haoyuan is located in the core area of ??the CBD central business district in Yuzhong District, adjacent to the metropolis. It is an international business apartment integrating business and residence. This meets the practical needs of senior white-collar workers in the CBD area for timely work and international communication, and also buys a lot of time for their busy lives. At the same time, despite various restrictions, being able to own your own residence on limited land in the core area of ??the CBD is in itself a proof of identity.
For example, Beverly Garden: The residential Beverly Garden is located in the Northern New District of Chongqing. It is a pure villa community covering an area of ??about 200,000 square meters. Its architectural concept is based on the highly respected Beverly Garden in California, USA. It is based on the cultural and educational residence of a wealthy family in Lishan and the single-crystal independent villa. On the first floor of Beverly Mansion, there is a specially designed large floor-to-ceiling glass hall with a height of about six meters, which injects sufficient natural lighting into the interior. Each household has a private lift directly to each floor, highlighting the convenience and comfort of life. Maybe everyone knows that suburban villas are not very convenient for transportation, but for senior white-collar workers who own cars, nothing matters. What matters is whether the residence can match their status. The unique respect of high-end villas just satisfies the psychology of high-end white-collar workers.
Some people say that real estate properties in the CBD core area and high-end villas are all "sky-high". This is only for ordinary people, but for senior white-collar workers whose wealth is just a number, rarity is precious and can better reflect the nobility of their status.
Therefore, for CBD core areas and high-end villas, the important thing is not to win by price, but to create a noble feeling.
The mood of mid-level white-collar workers
Mid-level white-collar workers have the same requirements for housing as they do for red wine in the bar. They yearn for the best, but they still choose what suits them best. They can easily receive tens of thousands of dollars in salary every month, and their petty bourgeoisie sentiment is deeply rooted in their bones and is also evident in their lives. Intermediate white-collar workers’ preference for urban life and fashion dictates that they cannot live far away from the city. At the same time, mid-level white-collar workers attach great importance to the living environment and landscape. Therefore, most mid-level white-collar workers live in areas that are close to the core CBD area and have a beautiful environment. At this time, garden houses and large communities emerged, satisfying the dreams of mid-level white-collar workers.
For example, Jinsha Waterfront: Jinsha Waterfront is close to Yu'ao Bridge and Jialing River Bridge, only one bridge away from Yuzhong District...gt; gt;
Question 6: White-collar workers What do blue-collar and gray-collar mean? "White-collar" generally refers to those who work in offices and engage in secretarial or other clerical work in office buildings. Many people have a "white-collar complex" and believe that "white-collar" jobs are chic, dignified, and superior. On the one hand, "white-collar workers" generally have higher academic qualifications, rich professional knowledge, and strong innovation ability, which are respectable; on the other hand, "white-collar workers" dress with a particular image, such as crisp suits, snow-white shirts, and polished The nice leather shoes, shiny hair, and neat appearance are enviable. A female "white-collar worker" wears a suit and a respectful smile, which makes her look even more energetic. "Blue collar" is easy to understand. Almost all workers, especially heavy manual workers, can be classified into this category. It originates from the color symbols of work clothes that have been or are being used in developed countries. "Blue-collar workers" are required to work on the front line of production and have strong hands-on skills. Since then, people have used their unique imagination to derive a series of professional titles, such as "gold collar", "pink collar", etc. "Jinling" is used to refer to the group of people who can make the most money, and also refers to the owners of wealth, such as managers of large companies, big brokers, big bosses, etc., especially those in the industrial and commercial circles, economic management circles, and financial circles. Being rich is the characteristic of a "gold collar", so it is summarized with the word "gold". "Pink collar" refers to people in industries where women are concentrated. According to people's impression, pink is the representative color of women, soft and romantic, so "pink collar" mostly refers to new industries for women, such as etiquette, concierge, early childhood education and other industries. There is a trend today of men entering these industries. There are reports that men are integrating into the “pink-collar world.” Recently, there is another term "grey-collar". "Grey-collar" originally refers to the skilled workers responsible for repairing electrical appliances, water supply, sewers, and machinery. They often wear gray uniforms to work, hence the name. What people now call "gray collar" refers to compound vocational and technical talents who have both a high level of knowledge and strong operational skills. They can use both their brains and their hands, and they can both creatively manage and perform practical operations. "Grey collar workers" are engaged in high-skilled operations, design or production management on the front lines of manufacturing companies, or provide creative services in the service industry, such as advertising planning and design, electronic engineering technology, network management, exhibition planning, clothing design, software development, packaging Design etc. "Grey-collar" is a new type of talent. It is not a transitional class from "blue-collar" to "white-collar". It is not a class higher than "blue-collar" and lower than "white-collar", nor is it the average of the two. "Grey collar" is a type of talent with independent intellectual structure and professional characteristics. They are different from "white-collar workers" who sit in offices. "Gray-collar workers" are not only skilled in technology, but also often hands-on. They are different from "blue-collar workers" in that they have more knowledge and better expertise than "blue-collar workers", and their salary income is also higher. With the gradual advancement of industrial informatization and information industrialization, the demand for "grey collar workers" will become larger and larger and more and more important. It is believed that with the development of society, "grey collar" will become an enviable profession.
Question 7: oL means white-collar workers? The word ol depends on where it is used. When used in games, it is ONLINE GAME, online games, such as Sword OL, Fairy Sword OL, etc. Another common application is when applied to women, which is the abbreviation of "Office Lady" , explained in Chinese as "office girl".
Question 8: What is the current concept of "white-collar workers"? Blue-collar and white-collar:
Ma Qiufeng: We have not carefully examined the concept of blue-collar, but we have read some books. This concept was proposed in the 1950s when the United States entered informatization. The ruling class of American society refers to blue-collar workers as those engaged in manual labor, such as production workers. For the first time, those engaged in blue-collar workers are lower than white-collar workers. Therefore, according to the sociological concept, blue-collar workers are engaged in manual work. This time I heard Mr. Duan say that times are changing, and I think this concept is also changing. Today, everyone has different understandings. Among blue-collar workers, there are Rui Lan, Pu Lan, and Deep Blue. Pu Lan is those who are engaged in manual labor, and Rui Lan is the intermediate class, which may change like white-collar workers. Deep blue refers to people with certain skills.
I think blue-collar workers should not include engineers or senior professionals. It also refers to the relatively large and large number of people engaged in the front line of production in society. From a disciplinary perspective, blue-collar workers include the working class, but they still have certain technical expertise. Ruilan should be between white-collar workers and blue-collar workers. In terms of income, blue-collar workers are not necessarily lower than white-collar workers. This is reflected in many surveys in the United States. Ruilan's income is actually higher than that of ordinary white-collar workers. White-collar workers are ordinary office workers. Most of the so-called white-collar workers work in offices. White-collar workers in offices also have a hierarchy.
There are also Jinling:
The Jinling class is a highly concentrated class of social elites, aged between 25 and 45 years old, well-educated, with certain work experience and business experience. With planning ability, professional skills and certain social relationship resources, the annual salary is between 150,000 and 400,000. This class does not necessarily own the means of production, but it owns a company's most important technology and management rights.
The golden-collar class is generally senior management of foreign-funded enterprises, Chinese representatives of foreign business institutions in China, managers of larger private companies, senior leaders of state-owned enterprises, etc.
Gold collar
White collar
Gray collar
Blue collar (blue collar is further divided into: sharp blue, plain blue, dark blue)
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Jinling: The Jinling class is a highly concentrated class of social elites. They are between the ages of 25 and 45. They are well educated, have certain work experience, business planning capabilities, professional skills and certain social relationship resources. The annual salary is between 150,000 and 400,000. This class does not necessarily own the means of production, but it owns a company's most important technology and management rights.
White-collar: A class that engages in intellectual work and is required to wear formal clothing such as suits when working.
Gray-collar:
It is a term for a certain type of professional group. , Compared with "white collar" and "blue collar", "grey collar" staff have both a strong theoretical knowledge level and a relatively strong hands-on ability. Simply put, he is a person who can use his brain as well as his hands.
Blue-collar: refers to the working class that engages in manual labor and is required to wear uniforms. Plain blue and dark blue are engaged in manual labor, and Ruilan is the intermediate class, which may change like white-collar workers. Deep blue refers to people with certain skills.
White-collar workers first had this definition abroad, and then gradually the concept of white-collar workers also came into being in China. White-collar workers are ordinary office workers. Most of the so-called white-collar workers are people who work in offices and engage in mental work. White-collar workers in office jobs also have a hierarchy.
In foreign countries or in megacities, there are many large companies with good benefits, high income, and stable positions, so white-collar workers are an enviable career.
White-collar workers in office buildings are the first to be known to people. Most of them are well-educated and are hired by their bosses because of their skills. They know how to dress themselves well and can stand alone at work. They become more optimistic in the face of the unpredictable world, and their methods of dealing with problems become more practical. According to American standards, white-collar workers refer to people with an annual salary of US$80,000 who engage in purely intellectual work.
Except for a few highly technical industries, most "white-collar workers" are in crisis. The imperfect labor system prevents white-collar workers from getting the protection they deserve.
Question 9: What does white-collar mean? Professional answer
White-collar refers to people who sell their brain power. Most of the people who belong to the decision-making level are called white-collar workers, and they are members of the general office.
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