Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - What time is it in California, California?
What time is it in California, California?
1. What states are under California? 2. Introduction to California, USA. 3. Which country does California belong to? What states are below California?
Below California are:
1. Oregon
2. Nevada
3. Arizona
4. New Mexico
5. Arizona
6. Florida
7. California
8. Utah
9. Nebraska
10. Kansas
11. Wyoming
12. Washington
13. Missouri
14. Colorado
15. Idaho
16. Michigan
17. Mississippi
18. Oklahoma
19. South Carolina
20. Kansas California, United States Introduction,
Category of California: Place name, United States geography, United States administrative division summary: California (State of California, referred to as California) is a state on the Pacific coast of the western United States. Its area is the third largest in the United States. , and the largest state in population.
California is very diverse in terms of geography, landforms, products, and population composition.
California has another name called "The Golden State", and its postal abbreviation is CA.
Edit Summary Table of Contents [Hide] 1 Information 2 Naming 3 History 4 Population 5 Geography 6 National Parks 7 Law and *** 8 Economy 9 Transportation 10 Important Cities 11 Education 12 Sports California - Information California State City: Sacramento
Largest city: Los Angeles
Official language: English
Area: 410,000 square kilometers (third in the United States)
p>Land 404,298 square kilometers
Water 20,047 square kilometers (4.7)
Population (2000) Total 33,871,648 people (No. 1 in the United States) name)
Density 83.85 people/square kilometer (12th in the United States)
California Date of September 9, 1850 (the 31st to join the United States)
p>
Time zone: Pacific Standard Time: UTC-8/-7
Latitude: 32°30'N to 42°N
Longitude: 114°8'W to 124°24'W
Width: 402.5 km
Length: 1,240 km
Altitude: Maximum 4,148 meters Average 884 meters Minimum -86 meters
Abbreviation Postal CA, ISO US-CA
Website state.ca.us California originally refers to the Baja California Peninsula in Mexico and today's California in the United States. of this area.
The name is believed to come from a legendary land called "Calafia" described in a 16th-century Spanish knightly romance novel "Amadís de Gaula" (Knight of Tiran).
This novel was written by Martorell Garba (Garci Rodríguez de Montalvo). The "Calafia" in the book is isolated from the world, full of gold, and full of love-loving people living in caves. Free Amazons and weird beasts.
Some people have also suggested that the word "California" may come from the hot areas in southern North America.
Early Spanish explorers who entered California described the area as "hot like an oven" (cali→hot, "hot"; fornus→forno→"oven", adding ia at the end to indicate a place ) or "It's a lime oven" (cal → lime, "lime").
Spanish often uses Latin roots to construct new words in this way.
Therefore, "California" may come from the Spanish "caliente fornalia", which means "hot stove"; or from "calida fornax", which means "hot climate" in Latin.
There are also other expressions from the local language such as "high mountains".
In addition, the nickname "Golden State" often makes people think that it originated from the gold rush in the mid-19th century.
In fact, when the spring grass from the hills in the central part of the state withers in the fall, it looks like the ground is golden from a distance, so it gets its name.
California - History California During the Elizabethan period in England, the famous pirate Sir Francis Drake occupied all the land in New Spain and northern New Mexico and became a British colony.
Although the British colonies were already "from sea to sea" as early as the 17th century, the British did not have much interest in the land on the west coast of North America.
By the end of the 18th century, Spanish missionaries gradually began to establish settlements on the vast land in northern Spanish California.
When Mexico gained independence from Spain, these missionary settlements also became the property of the Mexican Communists, but were soon abandoned.
The Spanish Empire’s territory in northwestern North America was named the Province of California.
After the Mexican-American War in 1847, this territory was divided between the United States and Mexico.
The part of the territory obtained by Mexico later became Baja California, while the Upper California obtained by the United States officially became a state on September 9, 1850, becoming what it is today. California.
In 1848, the Hispanic population of Alta California was approximately 4,000.
But when the news of the discovery of gold in California spread, countless Americans and Europeans flocked to California during the gold rush, and the Republic of California was also proclaimed.
When U.S. Navy Admiral John D. Sloat entered California from San Francisco Bay, the young republic was declared a territory of the United States.
In 1850, California officially became the 31st state of the Union.
During the American Civil War, there were disagreements within California about whether to join the Northern Army or the Southern Army. Although California ultimately supported the Northern Army, many Californians still participated in the Southern Volunteer Army.
The opening of the first railroad across the United States in the 1870s connected people on the Pacific coast to the rest of the United States.
Californian locals have also gradually discovered that California’s climate is very suitable for the growth of crops, especially oranges.
California’s agricultural production remains abundant to this day.
Between 1900 and 1965, California's population changed from less than 1 million people to the most populous state in the United States.
The composition of the population has changed dramatically since 1965. Today, California has the most diverse population in the world.
California residents lean politically liberal.
California is the center of science and technology and culture in the United States, the center of world film and television, and the largest agricultural state in the United States.
California - Population The population of California in 2000 was 33,871,648 people, accounting for 12% of the United States. It is the largest state in the United States in terms of population.
Census results show that there is no majority ethnic group in California.
Caucasians are still the largest ethnic group, but they no longer constitute the majority.
Latinos account for almost one-third of the population; other ethnic groups are Asian Americans, African Americans and Indians.
Due to the rapid growth and high fertility rate of the Hispanic immigrant population, it is expected to become the largest ethnic group in California around 2040.
California - Geography California Electricity Resources Map California is bordered by the Pacific Ocean, Oregon, Nevada, Arizona, and the Mexican state of Baja California.
California is home to a diverse range of natural landscapes, including stunning canyons, high mountains, and dry deserts.
California covers an area of ??410,000 square kilometers and is the third largest state in the United States.
Most large cities are located on the cooler coast of the Pacific Coast, including San Francisco, Los Angeles, and San Diego.
The Sierra Nevada Mountains are located in central and eastern California. Peak Whitney is 4,418 meters above sea level and is the highest point in the continental United States.
The world-famous Yosemite National Park is also located in this area, as well as a deep freshwater lake, Lake Tahoe.
To the east of the Sierra Nevada are important seabird habitats Owens Canyon and Lake Munro.
In the south there are Hengling and a saltwater lake, the Salton Sea.
A desert located in south-central part of the country is called the Mojave Desert.
To the southeast of the Mojave Desert is Death Valley, which is the lowest point in North America.
California is prone to earthquakes due to its location on the San Andreas Fault.
Although most earthquakes in the United States occur in Alaska and the Mississippi River basin, earthquakes in California tend to cause greater damage because of the high population density.
Southern California has a tropical desert climate with large temperature changes and an annual rainfall of 10 inches.
Due to the influence of the California Current, the coastal area has a Mediterranean climate, with wet winters and dry summers.
The high mountains in California, including the Sierra Nevada, have an alpine climate, with snowfall in winter and not very hot summers.
California - National Park Landforms Redwoods National Park Lassen Volcanic National Park Yosemite National Park Three Kings Canyon National Park Canyon National Park Sequoia National Park Death Valley National Park Joshua Tree National Park California - Laws and *** California *** Direct Elected positions include Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Secretary of State, Attorney General, State Controller, State Treasurer, The Insurance missioner, the Superintendent of Public Instruction, and the four Board of Equalization members serve four-year terms and can only be reappointed once.
The California Legislature consists of a 40-member State Senate and an 80-member State Assembly.
State senators serve four-year terms, half of which are up for election every two years.
State Representatives serve two-year terms.
During the 2003-2004 session, there were 48 Democratic members and 32 Democratic and Republican members of the House of Representatives, and there were 25 Democratic senators and 15 Democratic and Republican members of the Senate. Party Senator.
California - Economy California State Assembly and City Hall California’s GDP accounts for 14% of the United States, and its economic size reaches 1.56 trillion US dollars, which is larger than the United States, the People’s Republic of China, Japan, Germany, and the United Kingdom. It is larger than any other country except France, with a per capita GDP of more than 46,000 US dollars.
California’s main mineral product is oil, which ranks among the top in the continental United States, second only to Texas and Louisiana, with an annual output of more than 300 million barrels.
In addition, natural gas, gold, asbestos, tungsten, boron, diatoms, sand, gravel, etc. are also produced.
California is industrially developed.
The aerospace industry, electronics industry, computer industry and oil and gas extraction all play a prominent role.
The state is also a major agricultural state in the United States, with more than 3 million hectares of irrigated land and more than 200 kinds of agricultural products.
In 1970, grape production value ranked first, followed by hay, tomatoes and cotton.
Canned and frozen vegetables and fruits account for 1/3 of national production.
Per capita income varies greatly by region and occupation.
In the middle of the country, the disparity in per capita income is greatest. Immigrant farm workers earn less than the U.S. minimum wage, while farmers often own million-dollar private farms.
Most farmers are well educated, most with at least a master's degree.
Although some cities have the highest per capita income in the United States, some non-agricultural counties have the highest proportion of poor people in the United States.
The high-tech industry in Silicon Valley is currently at a trough, mainly affected by the bursting of the dot-com bubble, but the medical industry, video game industry and animation industry in these areas are growing rapidly.
A big problem with California's economy is the lack of manufacturing.
The $7.25 sales tax makes it uneconomical to set up a factory in the state.
Major manufacturers such as the aerospace industry are also planning to move out of California.
No new factories have been built in California for years, resulting in the loss of many high-paying manufacturing jobs.
This means that the state's middle class is mostly small business owners and construction and transportation workers, as well as a small number of knowledge workers - almost mainly in the service industry.
Consortium: California Financial Group, one of the top ten consortiums in the United States.
Emerging conglomerates that emerged after World War II include Bank of America Group, San Francisco Group and Los Angeles Group.
During the Second World War, the economic strength of these three groups increased dramatically with the rapid development of the arms industry in California. In particular, the growth rate of financial capital was particularly alarming, forming the Bank of America. A large consortium in the financial center.
In 1974, it had assets of US$167.1 billion, ranking third among the top ten financial groups in the United States, and playing a major role in the political and economic life of the United States.
It and the southern consortium formed an emerging arms industry group and became a force that competed with the old consortium in the northeast.
California - Transportation Among the highway lines across the state, there are more than 80,000 kilometers of roads in the urban area and 200,000 kilometers of roads outside the city.
The territory has an extensive multi-lane highway system.
The air corridor connecting San Francisco, Los Angeles and San Diego is busier and more congested than the air corridor connecting Washington, New York and Boston, with more than 10,000 kilometers of rail lines.
There are more than 300 public airports and more than 900 private airports.
The Sacramento River Delta is densely covered with river networks and water transportation is developed.
Important Airports
Los Angeles Metropolitan Area
Los Angeles International Airport (LAX) - United Airlines and American Airlines transfer center, the busiest international airport in the United States, routes Mainly in America, East Asia and New Zealand and Australia.
Ontario International Airport (ONT)
San Francisco Bay Area
San Francisco International Airport (SFO)─United Airlines and Virgin America transfer hub
San Jose International Airport (SJC)
Oakland International Airport (OAK)
San Diego Metropolitan Area
San Diego International Airport (SAN ) Old Sacramento Station Important Highway
There are north-south longitudinal highways from east to west
U.S. Route 395
California State Route 99
Interstate 5
U.S. Route 101
California State Route 1
Southern California's longitudinal highway is located at U.S. Route 395 There is also
Interstate 15 to the east
There is also the East-West Transverse Expressway from south to north
Interstate 8
Interstate 10
Interstate 40 to California State Route 58 to California State Route 46
Interstate 580 to California State Route 120
p>Interstate 80 California - Important City Hollywood Greater Los Angeles Area
Los Angeles
Hollywood
A Arcadia
Anaheim
Beverley Hills
Big Bear City
Compton
Costa Mesa
Long Beach, California
Malibu )
Marina del Rey
Irvine
Monterey Park
Pasadena
Pomona
Rosemead
San Bernardino
San Fernando Valley San Gabriel
Santa Ana
Santa Moni Santa Monica
Torrance
San Francisco Bay Area
Redwood City
San Francisco ( San Francisco
Oakland
Berkeley
Cupertino
Frey Fremont
San José
Bakersfield
Eureka
Fresno
Redding
Sacramento
San Diego
Riverside
Ukiah
Stockton, California - Education University of California Commonwealth University
Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey
Defense Language Institute, Monterey Public University
University of California
California State University, California State University Private University
California Institute of Technology, Caltech
Stanford University
University of Southern California, USC
University of San Diego Diego, USD California - Sports Golden State Warriors NFL
Oakland Raiders
San Diego Chargers
San Francisco 49'ers MLB
American League (AL)
Los Angeles Angels Angels of Anaheim)
Oakland Athletics
National League (NL)
Los Angeles Dodgers
San Diego Padres
San Francisco Giants Minor Leagues
Fresno Grizzlies (Class 3A) Pacific Coast League, parent team: San Francisco Giants)
Sacramento River Cats (Sacramento River Cats, Class 3A Pacific Coast League, parent team: Oakland Athletics)
Bakersfield Flames ( Bakersfield Blazers, High Level 1A California League, Parent Team: Texas Rangers)
High Dessert Marvoricks (High Dessert Marvoricks, High Level 1A California League, Parent Team: Seattle Mariners)
Lake Elsinore Storms (Lake Elsinore Storms, Advanced Class 1A California League, Parent Team: San Diego Padres)
Lancaster JetHawks (Advanced Class 1A California League, parent team: Boston Red Sox)
Modesto Nuts (Modesto Nuts, high-level 1A California League, parent team: Colorado Rockies)
Lun Qiu Rancho Cucamonga Quakes (Grade 1A California League, parent team: Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim)
Inland Empire 66ers of San Bernardino Bernardino, Senior Class 1A California League, Home Team
: Seattle Mariners)
San Jose Giants (San Jose Giants, high-level 1A California League, parent team: San Francisco Giants)
Stockton Ports (High Class 1A California League, parent team: Oakland Athletics)
Visalia Oaks (Visalia Oaks, Class 1A California League, parent team: Tampa Bay Devil Rays) Los Angeles Lakers Basketball NBA
Golden State Warriors
Los Angeles Clippers
Los Angeles Lakers
Sacramento Kings
WNBA
Los Angeles Sparks
Sacramento Monarchs Hockey
NHL
Anaheim Mighty Ducks
Los Angeles Kings
San Jose Sharks Which California is in the United States? National?
California is in the western United States.
California is located in the western United States. It is the most economically developed and most populous state in the United States. California is a state on the Pacific coast of the western United States. The state government is located in Sacramento. It is bordered by Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, Mexico to the south, and the Pacific Ocean to the west. Covering an area of ??411,013km_, its name is taken from the name of a small island in Spanish legend.
There is Redwood National Park in the northwest corner of California; in the foothills of the western slopes of the Sierra Nevada Mountains in the east, there are Yosemite National Park and Kings Canyon National Park in California; and in the southeast is Death Valley National Park. , Joshua Tree National Park. The world-famous "Hollywood" and "Silicon Valley" are both located in the state.
Things to note when traveling to California, USA
1. Because the temperature difference between morning and evening is large, you must not forget to bring woolen sweaters and windproof warm clothes in California. Additionally, sunglasses, plenty of sunscreen and a visor are essential.
2. Hotels in the United States generally do not provide toothbrushes, toothpaste, shower slippers, shower caps, green tea and thermos bottles. If you forget it, you don't have to worry because you can buy what you need in most stores in California.
3. The United States uses 110-120 volts and 60 Hz as standards. Chinese tourists must bring an adapter plug.
4. Hotel and airport porters must tip ($1 per item) to cover hotel and airport service fees. Taking a taxi with $1 helps. When an attendant provides parking service, it will pay you $1-2. Room service at a luxury hotel should cost $1 to $2 per day during your stay. There is no need to tip in shopping malls.
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