Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - Emergency plan of hotel fire room
Emergency plan of hotel fire room
In study, work or life, we sometimes encounter some unexpected things or accidents. In order to reduce the harm caused by accidents, it is necessary to prepare specific, detailed and targeted emergency plans in advance. How to write the emergency plan to play a better role? The following is the emergency plan for the hotel fire room I compiled for you, for reference only. Welcome to reading.
Emergency plan for hotel fire room 1 1. In case of fire, fire information should be quickly transmitted to the fire control center or security department. There are usually three alarm methods:
(1) Automatic alarm device alarms.
(2) When employees call the police, they should explain the fire location, location, burning substances, current situation, and the name and telephone number of the alarm person.
(3) When the guest calls the police, he should know the fire location, position, burning articles, current situation, name and telephone number of the alarm person, and make accurate records.
Second, after receiving the alarm, the fire control center or the Ministry of Security shall promptly notify the security patrol to go to the site for inspection:
(1) If it is a false alarm, the alarm will be cancelled.
(2) If the fire is confirmed, notify the switchboard to contact the leaders of relevant departments or call 1 19 to call the police.
Third, set up a fire fighting and disaster relief command center.
1. The fire fighting and disaster relief headquarters consists of the following personnel: the main leaders in the hotel at that time and the heads of the security, engineering and accident departments (composed of the manager on duty and the personnel on duty in the security, engineering and accident departments at night).
2. The headquarters is located in the fire control center with information, or choose another suitable place according to the scene of the incident.
3, the main responsibilities of the headquarters are:
(1) Determine the on-site fire fighting commander, and set up the on-site command group, which is composed of the fire fighting manager in charge of the Ministry of Security, the relevant technical personnel of the engineering department and the staff of the incident department, to grasp the development of the fire, direct the combatants to put out the fire, take further measures in time according to the fire, and report to the headquarters. After the public security firefighters arrive at the scene, they will cooperate to organize fire fighting and rescue.
(2) According to the fire situation, decide whether to notify personnel to evacuate and organize the implementation. The order of notification is: fire floor, floors above the fire floor, and the following floors that may spread. Fire emergency broadcast can be used for verbal notification.
(3) According to the provisions of the fire emergency plan, guide all departments to take emergency measures and perform their respective duties.
(4) Pay close attention to the situation in the store, stabilize the mood of the guests and do a good job in safety.
(5) After the arrival of public security fire control, report the situation to the fire control headquarters in time and lead the personnel to implement it according to the arrangement requirements.
Fourth, fire fighting and rescue
The on-site command group organized fire fighting and rescue at the fire site.
1, organize fire fighting, command combatants to put out the fire, cut off the power supply and combustible gas source on the burning floor according to the fire, and close the fire door in the fire zone on the burning floor to prevent the fire from spreading horizontally or vertically.
2, organize rescue, command fighters to rescue personnel in the fire, evacuation of relief supplies.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) Measures to be taken by various departments and offices.
1, Ministry of Security
(1) Responsible for on-site command, organizing and directing volunteer firefighters and nearby employees to put out fires, save people and save things.
(2) Prepare to push the fire-fighting equipment truck and the large-capacity fire extinguishers, smoke-proof gas masks and demolition tools necessary at the site to ensure the supply.
(3) Assign security guards or volunteer firefighters to control the use of fire elevators on the first floor of the hotel.
(4) Assign security personnel or volunteer firefighters to perform alert tasks on the burning floor, guide the evacuees to a safe area, and evacuate in an orderly manner, so as to prevent people from looting in troubled waters and creating troubles.
(5) The parking lot team should strengthen the security of the hotel periphery and all entrances and exits. The task of the security guards outside the hotel is to clear the roadblocks in the driveway, guide the irrelevant vehicles around the hotel and in the store to evacuate, and maintain good order for the safety fire brigade to carry out fire fighting operations.
(6) The public security control room should pay close attention to the unguarded floors and entrances and exits, and timely discover the spread of fire and the looting and destruction of criminals.
2. Engineering Department
(1) Send technicians to the fire pump room to ensure the normal operation of the fire pump and uninterrupted water use.
(2) Send an electrician to control the power supply in the fire area, cut it off in time, and try to solve the necessary lighting at the fire fighting and emergency rescue site to ensure uninterrupted power supply for fire fighting.
(3) Lower the passenger elevator to the ground floor and close it. The fire elevator is switched to manual control and handed over to the public security fire brigade and the Ministry of Security.
(4) Turn off the air conditioner and gas main valve.
(5) Organize the personnel of this department to put out the fire.
3.housekeeping department
(1) Housekeeping department should prepare enough wet towels for guests and firefighters to prevent smoke from choking people.
(2) Organize the guest room staff to put out fire and rescue, evacuate the guests to a safe area, and cooperate with the front desk staff to accurately count the number of evacuees to calm the guests' mood.
(3) If there is a guest room fire, send someone to stay on guard after extinguishing the fire.
(4) Close the front desk, take good care of money, bills and equipment, prepare the passenger registration form, check with the floor staff of the guest room whether all the guests have been evacuated to the designated place, and appease the guests.
(5) The luggage room should take good care of the luggage stored by the guests and quickly move it to a safe area according to the instructions and depending on the fire.
(6) Before receiving the evacuation order from the commander-in-chief, the telephone switchboard room should stick to its post and transmit fire information and command instructions quickly and accurately.
(7) Close the business center and entertainment center, appease and evacuate guests, take good care of money, bills and equipment, and evacuate and evacuate materials, commodities and equipment as instructed.
4. Food and Beverage Department
(1) Stop business and take care of money and things.
(2) The kitchen should turn off the gas valve.
(3) According to the instructions or according to the fire, the waiter will guide the guests to evacuate to safety.
(4) Organize department personnel to put into fire fighting and rescue operations.
(5) Prepare and provide food for firefighters and guests.
5. Sales Department
Organize the evacuation and fire fighting work of outsourcing units.
6. Other departments and offices
(1) Assist medical staff in on-site rescue.
(2) Arrange vehicles and drivers for standby deployment.
(3) Designate a special person to be on duty in the department for operation guidance.
(four) organize personnel to put into fire fighting and rescue work, and provide other items needed for fire fighting and disaster relief.
The emergency plan 2 of the hotel fire room obeys the control instructions of the fire control center for important equipment such as water, electricity, gas, air conditioning and ventilation, direct-fired engines and boilers. The employees of the engineering department have received fire fighting training and used fire extinguishers to put out small flames. If you can't put out the fire, the following is the Hotel Fire Emergency Plan. I hope it will help you!
First, alarm and alarm
1. If there is a fire hazard in the hotel, put out the fire first. Once the fire tends to be delayed, the fire information will be sent to the fire control center quickly, and the fire control center will record the fire information correctly. After the fire source is confirmed, the hotel should call the police in time (1 19) as the first reflection of the hotel, notify the public security fire control and truthfully report the location and fire situation.
2, after the alarm, quickly inform the hotel's top leader (general manager) and the manager on duty about the fire situation, and at the same time quickly notify the fire and maintenance personnel to arrive at the scene.
Second, the establishment of flood control headquarters.
In the shortest possible time, the hotel's top management will integrate the personnel of various departments, security guards, engineers and daily voluntary firefighters into a whole, and form a temporary fighting organization with the highest administrative leadership as its headquarters (the assistant to the general manager will be in charge in the absence of the general manager).
Duties of the Commander-in-Chief:
1, according to the actual situation of the fire, determine the fire extinguishing measures.
2. According to the specific plan of saving people first, controlling them first and eliminating them later, arrange for saving people and evacuating materials.
3, report to the fire brigade and the scene, and is responsible for the scene to speed up the fire alarm.
Three. notification
Fire fighting should be carried out accurately, quickly and centrally according to the principle of saving people first. First, the use of walkie-talkies, telephones, radio, alarm bells and other propaganda tools, people tell each other, and publicize the trapped people, mainly to publicize the fire source, stabilize the mood of the trapped people and guide them to evacuate.
Fourth, the responsibilities of the rescue headquarters
1. According to the hotel fire situation, inform the occurrence and spread of the fire and evacuate the trapped people decisively.
2. Divide the safe areas. According to the surrounding conditions of the hotel, determine the safe evacuation point and assembly point, determine the evacuation safety passage, safety stairs, safety exit doors and safety exits, define the division of labor, guide the firefighters of the unit and escort the trapped people to a safe area, and set up guides at each link sentry to point out the direction for the trapped people.
3, under the condition of mastering and controlling the fire, gather strength to arrange measures to save lives and transfer materials. In addition, disaster relief measures such as fire fighting, water supply, blocking prevention and smoke exhaust are taken.
4, the establishment of communication network, to ensure the smooth communication between departments and the implementation of the battle.
5. After the arrival of the public security fire brigade, transfer the fire fighting command to the public security fire brigade in time and obey the unified command of the public security fire brigade.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) organizational structure
Responsible person and chief commander of fire safety: xxx, and deputy chief commander of fire safety: xxx.
1, Fire Action Team:
2. Evacuation Steering Group:
3. Communication Liaison Group:
4, safety protection and rescue group:
The intransitive verb evacuation and rescue.
Delineate the safe area of the hotel, determine the safe area and evacuation passage of evacuation assembly in time according to the building characteristics, surrounding conditions and fire point conditions, define the division of labor, assign the responsibility of fire fighting action to each fire brigade or voluntary fire brigade, guide and escort personnel to evacuate to the safe area, evacuate in the evacuation area, receive and arrange evacuees, and stabilize the mood of evacuees.
The order of evacuation of trapped people and materials:
1, the room next to the room with fire first, and then the room with fire.
2. Burn the layer above the fire layer first, and then burn the layer below the fire layer.
3. The evacuation guidance group will cross the fire floor along the fire stairs and enter the safe area to guide the escorts to evacuate safely.
4, on-site rescue, organize the voluntary personnel of this unit to deal with the wounded in a safe area in time or send them to hospital for treatment.
Seven, organize self-help fire fighting
At the scene of the fire, command the person in charge of fire fighting and volunteer firemen to comprehensively put out the fire floor. The person in charge of fire fighting fully directed the firemen to put out the fire.
Responsibilities of the fire command group:
1, organize fire reconnaissance, grasp the development of fire, and determine the fire source and spreading momentum.
2. Report the fire to the disaster relief headquarters in time.
3, according to the fire situation, command to cut off the power supply, combustible gas source.
4, command combatants to implement fire fighting, evacuation and rescue measures.
5. Send someone to close the fire door in the fire zone and carry fire extinguishing tools to prevent the fire from spreading vertically or horizontally.
6, check the combatants' fire deployment is in line with the requirements.
7. Cooperate with public security fire control organizations for fire fighting and rescue, and maintain the surrounding order.
Eight, smoke prevention, smoke exhaust
Open the natural ventilation window smoke exhaust in the upper evacuation stairwell of the combustion floor.
Nine, security alarm
The security task outside the building is to set up roadblocks to guide all irrelevant vehicles to leave the scene and maintain the order outside the building. Receiving the fire brigade, handing over the fire fighting command to 1 19, obeying the command of public security fire fighting, creating favorable and smooth conditions for the fire fighting work, which is most conducive to suppressing the fire in the state of fire fighting.
The warning task of the entrance and exit of the building fire floor is: prohibit irrelevant personnel from entering the fire area, know that the evacuees leave the fire area, keep the parts evacuated from the fire floor, and ensure the fire fighting action of the fire brigade, which is conducive to the fire fighting requirements.
The warning tasks of the lower floor of the fire floor are: do not allow the evacuated personnel to enter or board the fire floor again, prevent the bad guys from looting and creating chaos, protect all the equipment, and guide the evacuated personnel to evacuate to a safe area in an orderly manner.
After the fire is put out, set up a warning zone in the fire area, prohibit irrelevant personnel from entering, and cooperate with the public security fire department to investigate the cause of the fire.
X. Communication and contact
Establish a communication network, so that personnel of all departments can receive fire information quickly and correctly, and take up their posts and conduct business according to the positions specified in the fire emergency plan.
Maintain communication with the fire control room, fire control and engineering maintenance departments inside and outside the building and on the fire floor.
XI。 loan guarantee
Ensure the uninterrupted supply of fire-fighting water and electricity, ensure the supply and integrity of fire-fighting equipment, and ensure transportation such as ambulance for the wounded.
Twelve. After the incident, analyze the reasons and the reasons why the general manager's fire awareness and fire control work are weak.
Formulate preventive measures. The person in charge of fire prevention and the safety department will check and verify the results of the rectification measures, and conduct a fire inspection of the whole hotel.
XIII. Fire Records
1, fill in the fire accident report.
2, shall be investigated for the cause of the fire and the responsible person.
Fourteen Contents of daily inspection
1. In order to strengthen the usual fire drills, the hotel organizes fire department personnel to conduct operation drills every quarter.
2. Check the fire hydrants every month, which is completely effective for the requirements of fire fighting equipment and facilities.
3, check the fire equipment records every half a month, to prevent displacement and movement.
4. Check the floors and important warehouses and computer rooms every two hours. Find hidden dangers and odors, rectify and eliminate them in time.
5. Rectification of fire hazards.
6. Fire safety evacuation.
7, fire water, fire water.
8. Cultivation and effectiveness of fire extinguishers (replaced every two years).
9. Use fire and electricity, and whether there is any violation.
10, the fire control knowledge of employees.
1 1, management of important parts of fire safety.
12, management of inflammable and explosive articles.
Hotel room fire emergency plan 3 To strengthen the emergency response in case of fire in the hotel, clarify the division of responsibilities, disposal procedures and related requirements, and formulate the hotel fire emergency plan.
I. Organizational structure and responsibilities
The fire organization is divided into the chief commander and four working groups. Specific personnel arrangements and responsibilities are as follows:
(1) Commander in Chief
The general manager of the hotel is the fire commander, whose main responsibilities are:
1, according to the situation of the fire scene, quickly coordinate the rescue work.
2. Decisively issue emergency disposal instructions for emergencies that have occurred or may occur.
3, according to the actual fire fighting, adjust the rescue plan at any time, as far as possible to minimize the loss.
After the arrival of the public security fire brigade, the commander-in-chief shall hand over the command to the public security fire brigade, and do a good job of assistance and cooperation according to the requirements of the on-site commander of the public security fire brigade.
In the absence of the general manager, the authorized person in charge of fire control work shall take the post, and in the absence of the general manager, the top leader of the unit present shall take the post.
(2) On-site Fire Fighting Action Team
The head of the on-site fire fighting action group shall be the person in charge of the security department, and when the person in charge of the security department is not at the scene, it shall be appointed by the commander in chief. Its main responsibilities are:
1, immediately report to the public security fire brigade, and truthfully report the fire scope, fire size, whether there are people trapped, etc.
2. Organize security personnel on duty, volunteer firemen and employees present at the first time to enable on-site fire-fighting equipment and facilities to save themselves.
3. Pay close attention to the personal safety of rescuers. In case of great danger, you should evacuate.
(3) Evacuation Steering Group (members)
The leader of the evacuation guidance group is the fire chief, the volunteer firemen (on-the-job) on each floor are responsible for the evacuation guidance of guest rooms, the volunteer firemen in the chess and card entertainment ktv area, the department and manager (supervisor) in the public service area are responsible for the front and back dining area, the volunteer firemen in the logistics office area are responsible for the evacuation guidance, and the engineering department is responsible for the evacuation guidance of the underground garage and engineering equipment room area.
Its main responsibilities are:
Evacuate at safety exits and evacuation walkways in advance according to the division of labor, and guide people to evacuate from the nearest safety stairs and passages.
(4) Alarm and rescue team (members)
The alert rescue team leader is the head of the Ministry of Security, and its members are composed of the Engineering Department and the Human Resources Department. Its main responsibilities are:
Responsible for rescuing people who are inconvenient or injured from the fire scene, assisting the evacuation group to guide the evacuation personnel, preventing irrelevant personnel from entering, handling emergencies, maintaining order at the scene, counting people and recording the fire situation.
Second, the fire evacuation disposal procedures
(a) Fire alarm, fire identification and alarm
When the fire control center receives a fire alarm, one of the personnel on duty should hold a walkie-talkie or inform the safety officer to immediately check the scene of the alarm (the other personnel on duty should not leave the fire control room), determine whether it is a false alarm or a fire, and immediately report to the fire control center through the walkie-talkie. When the fire control room receives the alarm notice from the fire detector in the fire control room, the notified personnel shall immediately go to the site to check.
After anyone confirms that there is a fire, regardless of the size of the fire, the on-site personnel and the personnel on duty in the fire control room should immediately call the police at telephone number 1 19. When calling the police, the specific address of the unit, the location of the fire floor, the cause of the fire, whether there are people trapped and the size of the fire should be stated.
After giving an alarm to the public security fire brigade, the fire scene personnel should quickly press the manual alarm button of the automatic fire alarm system or use the existing communication equipment to transmit fire information to external personnel such as the fire control room.
(2) Disposal procedures of initial fire.
1. Employees near the fire site are the first firefighting force, and the following measures should be taken immediately within 1 minute:
(1) Take fire-fighting equipment nearby for early fire fighting.
② Turn off the power supply in the fire area.
③ Evacuate irrelevant personnel or customers near the fire area. Stabilize the mood of evacuees and maintain order at the scene.
(4) Guide personnel to evacuate near the evacuation exit.
⑤ Make sure that no one is trapped in the work area.
6. According to the fire spread, determine whether to fire shutter doors.
⑦ Always keep in touch with the fire control room.
2. The obligatory fire brigade of the hotel is the second fire fighting force, and should immediately rush to the scene of the fire (generally through the stairs) within 3 minutes after receiving the fire, and take the above measures together with the first fire fighting force to extinguish the fire and evacuate people in time.
3, fire control center personnel on duty should take the following emergency measures:
(1) Start the spray pump and fire hydrant pump immediately.
(2) Except for the fire elevator, the elevators in the fire area will be forced to stop at the ground floor.
(3) Cut off the non-fire power supply on the fire floor.
(4) Always keep in touch with the fire scene and keep abreast of the fighting situation.
⑤ Turn on the fire accident broadcast to switch the audio, send out the recorded emergency notice, explain the floor where the fire broke out and the area where the fire spread, stabilize the mood of personnel, and notify all customers to evacuate in an orderly manner under the guidance of the evacuation guide. And immediately tell the switchboard operator to inform all members of the hotel fire safety management Committee.
⑥ Keep all external contacts.
Three. Matters needing attention in case of fire.
1, after the fire, don't panic, be calm and decisive and don't scream loudly.
When a fire broke out, we tried our best to put out the fire and control its spread.
Don't stay in dangerous places. Don't go back to the fire to get what's left.
4. In case of fire caused by electricity, do not use water and fire hydrants (dry powder fire extinguishers should be used) when the power supply is not cut off, so as to avoid endangering people due to water conduction.
5. Don't use the elevator and don't enter the escalator room.
6. Don't knock on the window or jump off a building unless absolutely necessary.
7. Cover your mouth or nose with a wet towel, cuff, napkin, etc. When you are shrouded in smoke or have low visibility, evacuate along the wall according to the exit sign.
8. If you are indoors and find smoke coming through the door, you should try it on the door with your hands first. If it feels very hot, it means that the door is burning and you can't open it at this time. If you don't feel hot, try to open the door a crack and see the outdoor situation. If you can't escape, close the door immediately and take measures to prevent smoke from entering (such as blocking the gap with cloth or towel). If possible, you should constantly splash water on the door, throw things that are not easy to hurt people out of the window, and call 1 10 command center by phone to remind ambulance personnel to carry out rescue.
9. When guiding hotel guests to evacuate, always remember to evacuate from the nearest safety staircase. If the nearest safety staircase is blocked by fire or smoke, you should take other safety stairs nearby.
10. When evacuating, the passing doors, especially the burning room, should be closed to prevent the fire from spreading.
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