Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - Gu long zhong San gu Tang
Gu long zhong San gu Tang
Sangutang Longzhong is located in the mountains of Xiangyang west 13 km. It is a cultural relic scenic spot in the suburb of Xiangfan, with Zhuge Liang's former residence as the main body, with a total area of 12 square kilometers. There are Longzhong Mountain, Leshan Mountain, Daqi Mountain, Xiaoqi Mountain and their valleys in the scenic area.
The main peak, Longzhong Mountain, is 306 meters above sea level, hovering like a dragon. The Daqi Mountain across the valley is high at one end and drooping slowly at the other, like a crouching tiger. The mountains are lush with trees and dense bamboo forests, which are very beautiful. Springs and ponds at the foot of the mountain, as well as streams and gurgling streams.
Zhuge Liang, an outstanding politician and strategist in China during the Three Kingdoms period, lived in seclusion in Longzhong in his youth, studied hard and made friends with celebrities. The famous "three visits to the thatched cottage" and "Longzhong Dui" in history also happened here.
Sangutang is a memorial hall for Liu Bei's three visits to Maolu and Zhuge Liang's long-term countermeasures. The house where Liu Bei met Zhuge Liang was destroyed in the Ming Dynasty, and the present Sangutang was rebuilt during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty.
Sangutang-Edit this paragraph by geographical area
Sangutang is the remnant vein of Dahongshan, with hot and rugged mountains and many strange rocks. The total forest area is 29 1.76 mu, and the forest coverage rate is 92.6%. The five peaks of Lumen Mountain, Wang Ba Mountain, Luxiang Mountain, Lijiashan Mountain and Lion Mountain in the territory are lush and towering, with green sea trees and green cages, ravines and ravines, gurgling springs, and human history dotted among them. The five famous peaks are distributed in a ring shape, and the natural landscape is beautiful. It shows a strange tourist landscape. There are more than 30 natural scenic spots, including 12 scenic spot, which is "strange, dangerous and secluded" in a region. Lumen Beach, a sandbar covering an area of 15 square kilometers in the Han River flowing eastward, echoes the north and south of Lumen Temple, forming a perfect natural landscape painting of mountains and beaches.
Sangutang is located in the continental climate transition zone of the north subtropical humid monsoon, with an annual average temperature of 15- 16 degrees and a frost-free period of 220-230 days. The four seasons in the territory are picturesque, the spring mountains are blooming, and the birds are singing and the flowers are fragrant. In midsummer, trees are shaded and springs are gurgling; Autumn, mountains and plains, layers of forests are dyed; Long and even, wrapped in silver, pure and clean. The superior natural environment breeds and breeds a variety of plants, including 78 families 157 genera, 223 species, 22 species of precious medicinal plants, 0.7 species of animals/kloc-0.6 species of birds/kloc-0.6 species, with obvious levels of trees, shrubs and grasses. It is a tourist, leisure and holiday resort and an ideal place for people to "return to nature".
Sangutang-historical heritage editing section
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms called Liu Bei's three invitations to Zhuge Liang "three visits to the cottage". Zhuge Liang also said in the famous "Teacher's List" that "the first emperor had no intention of being a minister, but he was self-defeating and took care of his ministers in the grass." So when the world saw someone go to that person's home several times in a row and asked the person he admired to come out and help him, he quoted this sentence to describe his desire and sincere mood. That is to say, I am not ashamed to ask questions, and I am open-minded to seek talents. In the 12th year of Jian 'an (207), when Zhuge Liang was 27 years old, Liu Bei visited the Caotang in Longzhong, Nanyang, and met Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang brilliantly analyzed the situation at that time, and put forward the strategic idea of seizing Jing and Yi as a base, reforming politics at home, uniting with Sun Quan abroad, appeasing Yi Yue in the south, waiting for an opportunity, dividing the troops into two northern expeditions and unifying the whole country.
Liu Bei's visit to the thatched cottage is an important event in the history of Shu Han. Why did Liu Bei invite Zhuge Liang out of the mountain? It can be explained from two aspects. The first type: recruiting talents to attract wisdom. Before Zhuge Liang came out of the mountain, Liu Bei's people were all middle-level talents. If the country wants long-term stability, it must have talents like Zhuge Liang. Isn't there a saying at that time: "Wolong, Feng Chu can win the world." Coupled with Xu Shu's recommendation, it is inevitable for Liu Bei to find Zhuge Liang. In order to realize his ambition, of course, we should look for talents like Zhuge Liang. This is also a generally accepted statement. Secondly, taking advantage of Zhuge Liang's social relations in Jingxiang area, Liu Bei wasted three times to see Kong Ming. The real purpose is for Zhuge Liang's power and influence. Zhuge Liang is not wearing cloth at all. On the contrary, he is closely related to the three major forces in Jingzhou. First, Jingxiang local strongmen headed by Pang Degong; Second, there is a potential relationship between Huang Yancheng and Jingzhou Chua's Group; Third, he became the guest of Liu Qi's entrance into the curtain and won the trust of Liu Biao's eldest son. It was because of his extensive and complicated relationship that Liu Bei found him. What was the result of Liu Bei's visit to him? The history book says, "Jingchu people chase it like a cloud." Does this have nothing to do with Zhuge Liang's social influence? This is the benefit that Liu Bei got by taking advantage of him.
Sangutang-introduction and editing of scenic spots
Sangutang, located in front of Zhuge Cao Lu, is a memorial hall for Liu Bei's Sangu Maolu and Zhuge Liang's countermeasures in Longzhong. Sangutang has three front halls and five back halls, all of which are buildings with hard mountains and ridges. Cloisters on both sides are inlaid with stone carvings and maintenance memorabilia. There are ancient paintings and inscriptions of national leaders in the main hall. There are three ancient cypresses in the front door, symbolizing Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei tying horses. Everything here is simple and elegant, which can arouse people to relive the historical picture of "three points of fish and water, clouds and smoke everywhere"
It has been 1700 years since the cultural relics scenic tourist area was formed in Gulong. Its land is "not high but beautiful and elegant; The water is not big and clear; The land is wide and flat; The forest is small and lush, while Longshan is lush, cotton is everywhere, and Qishan is spinning. Ten scenic spots in Longzhong were formed in the Ming Dynasty: Caoluting, Gengtian, Sangutang, Xiaohongqiao, Liujiaojing, Wuhou Temple, Banyuexi, Laolongdong, Liangfuyan and Knee-hugging Stone. After 1949, many scenic spots, such as Longzhong Academy, Zhuge Caolu, Xiaoyin Mountain Villa, Tonggu Terrace, Promenade, Stargazing Terrace, Chessboard Stone, Qintai, Peacock Village and Monkey Mountain, have been built or newly built. In recent years, Zhuge Liang's colorful plastic exhibition, uphill slideway, peak landmark Tenglongge, Han culture scenic spot and Longquan's former residence have been newly built. In Gulong, a scenic spot integrating sightseeing and holiday farming has been formed. Surrounded by mountains and towering pines and cypresses, the scenery is very beautiful. There are Longzhongshan, Leshan, Daqishan and Xiaoqi. The main attractions are Zhuge Caolu, Wuhou Temple, Gubaiting, Baoxin Pavilion, Farming, Xiaohong Ancient Bridge, Hexagon Well and Stargazing Platform. 1994 was approved by the State Council as a national 4A-level scenic spot. 1996 was approved by the State Council and announced as a national key cultural relics protection unit.
"Gulongzhong" stone archway is about 6 meters high and about 10 meters long. Its building material is bluestone with tenons. From the appearance, it is a four-column and three-arch type. The "Gulongzhong" archway is three rooms wide, with the middle in the middle and the second rooms on both sides. The feet of the four columns are buried deep in the soil, and the unearthed places around them are paved with flat stones. The pillar is supported by ten arsenic stones. The fixed plate of the archway has a vertical plate at the mouth of the bucket, and a flower plate is placed between the two vertical plates for decoration. The eaves of the spinal canal lie flat on the upright post, and the eaves are bifurcated, and the corners are pigeon-tailed. The two ends of the arch spine are decorated with the kiss of the fish dragon, and a flame bead is placed in the middle.
The middle of the "Gulongzhong" archway is bounded by the word "Gulongzhong", and the fish farming and the two dragons play pearls are embossed up and down, and the words "always look at the world" are engraved on the front of the doorposts on both sides; He gave his heart to two generations. "Author Chen Weizhou, Qing 'an phase Yan Jingbing prepared. This couplet is taken from Du Fu's poem Shu Xiang. In the first year of Shangyuan in Tang Suzong (AD 760), Du Fu visited Chengdu Wuhou Temple. At that time, it was a difficult period for the country, and Du Fu was hit politically. He was moved by this situation and wrote this poem. The couplets here express that in 207 AD, Liu Bei visited the thatched cottage in order to revive the Han Dynasty. Zhuge Liang thanked Liu Bei for his kindness, assisted Liu Bei in establishing the inheritance of Shu Han, and helped Liu Chan consolidate and develop the great cause of Shu Han, which shows Zhuge Liang's loyalty. The inscription "Three generations under one person" is engraved on the back of the memorial archway. The title of this inscription by the author Chen Weizhou is the place name, which belongs to Yunnan, and the later school is an apology, meaning the younger generation students. The plaque highly praised Zhuge Liang as the first outstanding figure after Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties. Carved on the doorpost is "He is the brother of Yi, Lu and others"; Will eventually surpass all the greatest politicians. "Author Chen Weizhou, this couplet is selected from the fifth poem of" Five Poems on Monuments "written by Du Fu from the early summer to Lingzhou (now Fengjie, Sichuan) in Dali, Tang Daizong (AD 766). In this couplet, Zhuge Liang's military strategy is comparable to that of Yi Yin (assistant minister of Shang Tang) and Lu Shang (ancestor of Qi State in Zhou Dynasty, commonly known as), and even Xiao He (first minister of Western Han Dynasty) and (minister of Western Han Dynasty, who served as minister of Qi State for 9 years, and later Xiao He as minister of Emperor Hui of Han Dynasty). In the "Gulongzhong" archway, the upper and lower archways are carved with Shuangfeng, Asahi, Luhe, Qilin Songzi, and Chihu Club Friends. , in the middle of the word tablet engraved with "Luo Bo Zhi Ming; Quiet and profound. "
Sangutang-The tour guide edits this paragraph.
Sangutang accommodation
Nanhu Bauhinia Hotel Address: No.2 Shengli Street, Xiangcheng District, Xiangfan City, China
Xiangfan Changhong Hotel Address: Intersection of Changhong Road and Renmin Road
Xiangyang Renjia Hotel Address: West Moat of Xiangyang City, Xiangfan City
Address of Zhenwu Hotel in Xiangfan: No.27, Xiangcheng East Street, Xiangfan, Hubei Province
No.2 Ronghua Road, Xiangyang District, Xiangfan City, Hubei Province, China
Xiangyang Liyuan International Hotel Address: No.73/KLOC-0, Hangkong Road, Xiangyang District, Xiangfan City
Sangutang gourmet
Xiangfan yellow rice wine is like milk in color, good in aroma, slightly sweet and sour in taste and slightly alcoholic. Because it is diluted with pulp, the alcohol content is generally only 2-3 degrees. Its raw material is glutinous rice, which continues the ancient traditional production method. Yellow rice wine contains a lot of protein, fat, thiamine and riboflavin, especially carbohydrates and nicotinic acid, which reach 78.9 grams and 2.6 grams per 100 grams respectively, so this wine has high nutritional value and is very suitable for the elderly. Yellow rice wine contains a lot of sugar and nitrogen extracts, which are quite high in calories and extremely low in alcohol content. Therefore, it does not hurt the liver and stomach, but also accelerates the blood circulation in the body, strengthens bones, relaxes tendons and promotes blood circulation, and stimulates appetite. In daily life, it can also be used as a seasoning or deodorant for cooking dishes, and can also be used as an auxiliary material and a drug primer in medicine. Now it is said that the "Maoluchun" created by Zhuge Liang's wife Huang Yueying and the "123" yellow wine brewed by Ji Fang Street in Fancheng are the best.
Sangutang communication
Sangutang is a scenic spot in Gulong. Bus No.512 is a special tourist line from the railway station to Longzhong, passing through the square, park, Drum Tower and guangde temple, and the terminal station is Longzhong parking lot. After getting off, you can walk 2 kilometers to the gate (ticket office) of Longzhong Tourist Area or Dianma (2 yuan).
Sangutang tourism season
Throughout the year, the scenery of Sangutang has its own flavor in different seasons. In spring, peony and roses are in full bloom, and there is also the annual Tulip Festival. In summer, the bamboo forest on the mountain is lush, and the springs, ponds, mountain streams and streams below are gurgling; Autumn leaves turn yellow, and remembering history in the atmosphere of stepping on fallen leaves is more in line with the mood; In winter, Xiangfan is prone to heavy snow, and the white snow and the pine and cypress set each other off, attracting more tourists from the south.
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