Guide words of Jiangxi Egret Academy

As an excellent tour guide, you will usually be asked to write a tour guide's words, that is, an article explaining the local basic situation and introducing the local customs. How to write the tour guide words? The following are the tour guide words of Jiangxi Bailu Academy compiled by me for your reference only. Welcome to reading.

Dear friends, let me ask you a question first: Do you know that in the history of China, there was an academy that influenced the traditional education in China for more than 700 years. It was once called "the first academy in the world". This is the Lushan Bailudong Academy that we are going to visit. Bailudong Academy is located at the foot of Wulao Peak in Lushan Mountain. Under the care of the Five Old Peaks, Zhuo'er Mountain, Houping Mountain and Guyi Mountain are surrounded, overlooking him from a height, just like a cave.

Bailudong Academy is the first academy with a complete education system in the history of China. In the distant historical period, this is the happy home of deer. During Zhenyuan period of Tang Dynasty, a boy named Li Bo came here with his younger brother. They study in seclusion here, and the beautiful mountains and rivers make their studies grow rapidly. After studying here, Li Dongyang Bo made friends with the white deer among the white deer living here. This white deer, who often associates with Li Bo, is impressed by Li Bo's ears, so she is also very considerate! I often help Li Bo buy some school supplies and deliver letters in the market town outside the mountain. For a long time, people outside the mountain thought that this white deer of Li Bo was a god deer, so it was called "Mr. Bailuyuan", and the place where Li Bo studied was called "Bailudong". Brother Li Bo started a book-centered era in Bailudong.

In the Southern Tang Dynasty, the Southern Tang Dynasty set up a national institution of learning "Lushan Guo Xue" in Bailudong, which was the beginning of running Chinese studies. In 977, when the Northern Song Dynasty was peaceful and rejuvenating the country, Song Taizong gave Bailudong Academy the Nine Classics and other books. From then on, Bailudong Academy became famous in China at that time.

When Zhu, a great educator in the Southern Song Dynasty, came to the southern foot of Lushan Mountain to be the knowledge army of Nankang Army, Bailudong Academy gave off dazzling brilliance. During this period, Zhu Fuzi personally served as the cave owner of Bailudong Academy, giving lectures to students. According to the demand of social development for education at that time, a complete set of teaching norms and learning rules (Bailudong dogma) was formulated, and the four books and five classics were identified as students' major subjects.

Zhu transformed his teaching thought into teaching practice in Bailudong Academy. Systematically reformed the disadvantages of the old government-run academy education, that is, studying is only an official, and boldly promoted and established a new academy education system. Pay special attention to students' moral education and comprehensive quality education. Cultivate urgently needed talents with both ability and political integrity for the country.

Zhu's educational reform practice in Bailudong Academy directly influenced the formulation of imperial examination education for more than 700 years after feudal China, and became a model for China to follow. That is, from this time on, Bailudong Academy began to enjoy the reputation of "the first academy in China and the first academy in the world".

At present, Bailudong Academy has a forest area of 3,000 mu, of which the building area accounts for 3,800 square meters. The whole academy is built along the Guandao River, with five groups of buildings facing south. Up to now, there are more than 50 stone tablets/kloc-0 in Bailudong Academy, and there are many cliff stone carvings. These are the places where you can feel the strong cultural atmosphere of the academy.

Let's walk into this sacred place where the book is still elegant and feel the rich fragrance of the academy.

The history of introductory words in Bailuyuan Academy in Jiangxi can be traced back to the Tang Zhenyuan period. Li Bo, a native of Luoyang, studied in seclusion with his brother. Bob keeps a white deer "for fun", and the deer is called "God Deer". There is no hole here, because the terrain is low and concave, looking down like a hole, so it is called "Bailu Cave". Later, Li Bo made a history of Guanjiangzhou (now Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province). In order to commemorate his youth, he studied here, planted flowers and trees, and built pavilions, terraces, buildings and pavilions to show his love affair.

In the Southern Tang Dynasty, Li Chaoting held Lushan Mountain here, also known as "White Deer", which is as famous as imperial academy of Qinhuai River in Jinling, and scholars are eager for it.

In the early years of Northern Song Dynasty, Song Taizong attached great importance to academy education and gave books such as Nine Classics to the academy. Due to the attention of the imperial court and local official history, the academy developed. In the sixth year of the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhu, a master of Neo-Confucianism, learned about Nankang Army (now Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province) and led hundreds of officials to visit the Academy. At that time, the academy was dilapidated and overgrown with weeds. Zhu was very sorry, and ordered officials to repair Bailudong Academy, and he became the owner of the cave, compiling codes, hiring teachers, enrolling students, allocating land, and painstakingly managing it. The Revelation of Bailudong Academy formulated by Zhu, also known as the Canon of Bailudong Academy, has influenced later generations for hundreds of years, and its school-running mode has been imitated by later generations and spread overseas. Bailudong Academy enjoys a high reputation in Japan, South Korea, Southeast Asia and other overseas countries. In the second year of Xuantong in the late Qing Dynasty, the Qing court abolished the name of Bailudong Academy and renamed it Jiangxi Higher Forestry School.

After the Revolution of 1911, the ruins of the Academy suffered a fire, and most of the books were lost. In the seventh year of the Republic of China (19 18), Kang Youwei wrote the banner of Bailudong Academy, which was renovated occasionally, but it became worse and worse. The Kuomintang officers' training regiment once occupied the college building. During the Anti-Japanese War, the Japanese invaders destroyed many folded trees. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Chiang Kai-shek said that Bailudong Academy was taken over by Chung Cheng University in Nanchang at that time as the permanent school building of Chung Cheng University, but this plan was not realized.

After the founding of New China, Bailudong Academy has been well protected and utilized. Governments at all levels allocated huge sums of money for three major repairs and prospered again. 1959 is listed as a provincial-level cultural relics protection unit, 1988 is listed as a national key cultural relics protection unit, and 1996 is the first stop for UN experts to visit Lushan in the process of declaring the world's "culture and nature" heritage.

Bailudong Academy was built in 940 AD, rebuilt and expanded by Zhu in the Southern Song Dynasty, and became the first of the four major academies in China, "representing the general trend of Song studies in China in recent 700 years". Famous people in China history, such as philosopher Zhu, have taught here.

Jiangxi Bailudong Academy Guide Words 3 Bailudong Academy, located in the south of Wulaofeng, Jiujiang, Jiangxi, is the sun of Houping Mountain. The academy is built on the mountain, and clusters of pavilions and gardens are hidden among the towering old trees. During the first year of Southern Tang Dynasty, Bailudong was officially turned into a library, named Bailudong Academy, also known as "Lushan National Studies". Song Renzong changed its name to "Bailudong Academy" in five years, and it was also called "Four Academies" with Yuelu Academy, Yingtianfu Academy and Songyang Academy at that time. Later, together with Ji 'an Ezhou Academy, Qianshan Ehu Academy and Nanchang Zhang Yu Academy, they are called "the four major academies in Jiangxi".

The founder of the academy can be traced back to Li Bo in the Tang Dynasty. In 940, the Southern Tang Dynasty rose to the Yuan Dynasty, and the Southern Tang regime established a learning museum in the secluded place of Li Bo, which was called "Lushan Guo Xue", also known as "Bailu Guo Xue". This is an institution of higher learning similar to Jinling (now Nanjing) imperial academy. In the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty, Jiangzhou opened an academy in Bailudong, and the name of Bailudong Academy began from then on, but it was soon abolished. It was not until the famous Neo-Confucianism Zhu rebuilt the Academy that Bailudong Academy became famous in China. Zhu not only rebuilt Bailudong Academy, but also formulated strict rules and regulations of the Academy.

The Rules of Bailudong Academy not only embodies Zhu's educational thought of "respecting things, knowing and doing, being sincere, being upright, cultivating the family, governing the country, and calming the world" based on a set of Confucian classics, but also becomes a 700-year-old college-running model in China feudal society after the Southern Song Dynasty, and is also one of the earliest educational rules and regulations in the history of education.

Since Zhu, Bailudong Academy, like Yuelu Academy, became an important base for spreading Neo-Confucianism in the Song Dynasty.

At present, Bailudong Academy has formed a comprehensive management system integrating cultural relics management, teaching, academic research, tourism reception and garden construction.

Jiangxi Bailudong Academy Guide Words 4 Bailudong Academy is located in the south of Wulaofeng Mountain in Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province, within the territory of Xing Zi County, Jiangxi Province, and enjoys the reputation of "the first academy in China". The academy is built on the mountain, and clusters of pavilions and gardens are hidden among the towering old trees. During the first year of Southern Tang Dynasty, Bailudong was officially turned into a library, also known as "Lushan Sinology", which was the only sinology museum in China history established by the central government outside the capital. In the fifth year of Song Renzong, it was renamed as Bailudong Academy, and it was also called "the four major academies" with Yuelu Academy, Yingtianfu Academy and Songyang Academy at that time, and was regarded as the first of the four major academies in China. Later, together with Ji 'an Bailuzhou Academy, Qianshan Ehu Academy and Nanchang Zhang Yu Academy, they were called "the four major academies in Jiangxi". The sun in Houping Mountain, about 10 km south of Wulao Peak in Lushan Mountain, is surrounded by a group of pavilions and quadrangle-style ancient buildings among mountains and green trees. This is the famous Bailudong Academy in history.

When Zhu, a Neo-Confucianist in Song Dynasty, became Kang Jun of Zhinan (now the county), he rebuilt the Academy and gave lectures in person, and determined the rules and objectives of running the Academy, which made him famous and became an important cultural cradle in China for hundreds of years from the end of Song Dynasty to the beginning of Qing Dynasty.

Academy is a place where China spread culture, exchanged academic knowledge and trained scholars in ancient times. From the Tang Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, there were many academies in Jiangxi, ranking first in the country. Bailudong Academy is the first academy in China and the first complete academy in the history of China.

Lushan Yunwu Tea, Xiuyu Mandarin Fish, Green Winter Silk Quilt, Cyclamen Mushroom, Wuning Kiwi Fruit, House Cement, Chinese Time-honored Osmanthus Tea Cake, Ruichang Yam, Bluestar Silica Gel, Jiujiang Osmanthus Crispy Sugar, Hukou Douchi, Xing Zi Jinxing Yan Song, Jiujiang Aged Sealed Wine, and Polygonum hydropiper.

Bailudong Academy is located in the south of Wulaofeng Mountain in Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province, not far from Guling Street in Lushan Mountain. You can live in Lushan Guling Street, where the accommodation conditions are quite mature. Guling is the eating and living center of Lushan Mountain and the starting point of sightseeing. The most distinctive feature of Guling accommodation is the expensive historical celebrity villa hidden in the mountains. Secondly, there are all kinds of hotels, hotels, guest houses and farmhouses here, which can meet the needs of tourists at different levels.

Bailudong Academy in Jiangxi Province is located at the foot of Wulaofeng in the southeast of Lushan Mountain, 30 kilometers away from Jiujiang City, with a dense virgin forest of 3,000 mu and an ancient building area of 5,000 square meters. Surrounded by mountains and waters, it is quiet and quiet, and two mountains and shores are connected by one water. It is high around and low in the middle, overlooking a hole. It is a national key cultural relic protection unit announced in 1988, a national first-class nature reserve, the main scenic spot of Lushan Mountain's "world cultural landscape", an important window for Jiangxi ancient culture to open to the outside world, and a tourist attraction and street noise.

During the Zhenyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, Li Bo, a native of Luoyang, Henan Province, and his brother Li Shao studied in seclusion here. Rip kept a white deer to amuse himself and followed him. He is called "Mr. Bailuyuan". During the reign of Changqing, Li Bo, recommended by Han Yu, a great writer, went to Jiangzhou (now Jiujiang) to study history, planted flowers and trees extensively in the cave, and built a terrace, which became a place where scholars from all directions gathered to give lectures and recite scriptures.

In the first year of the Southern Tang Dynasty (AD 940), the court built the Lushan Guo Xue here, making it as famous as the imperial academy in Jinling (now Nanjing), with a history of 1060 years. At the beginning of the Northern Song Dynasty, Jiangzhou Xiangxian built an academy in the cave. Since then, the name of Bailudong Academy, Yuelu, Songyang and Suiyang have been called the "Four Great Academies".

In the sixth year of the Southern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1 179), Zhu Wei, a famous thinker and educator, was the army of Nankang, which fully revived Bailudong Academy and made it a model for later academies. The Bailudong Academy, which he revealed, was regarded as a standard by later generations, and its influence spread all over the world.

During the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, academies were repeatedly destroyed and built, enduring for a long time. During the peak period, there were more than 1,000 students and more than 360 houses. For thousands of years, Bailudong Academy has made great contributions to spreading culture, developing education and cultivating talents. Known as "the first academy in the world" and "the first academy in China".

Bailudong Academy, as a thousand-year-old institution of learning, has left a rich cultural background and original ecological natural landscape. There are antique ancient buildings, the largest number of inscriptions and cliff carvings in the world's academies since the Song and Yuan Dynasties, the beautiful environment with towering old trees, tinkling springs, birds singing and flowers smelling, warm in winter and cool in summer, and facilities and equipment for supporting services such as eating, living, traveling and traveling. The ancient academy is giving new life. We sincerely welcome people from all walks of life to visit, inspect and invest in development.

Jiangxi Bailudong Academy Guide 6 We came to Bailudong Academy at the foot of Lushan Mountain.

It is said that it is a world cultural landscape, Jiujiang Cultural Research Institute and a national key cultural relics protection unit, which has a great relationship with the famous Neo-Confucianism Zhu. Zhu studied here and taught and educated people here when he grew up. This is the first school in the Song Dynasty. The first of the four academies, the first of the domestic academy.

We first went to the Xianxian Academy, the first courtyard of the Academy, and took photos as a souvenir. Then we went to the Dangui Pavilion and the Minglun Hall. This is the students' classroom, which retains the original appearance of teaching, desk textbooks, four books and five classics, and keeps the original appearance. There is also a generation of teaching, which is the origin of teaching. Later, we also went to the Lile Temple and visited the statue of Zhu. Finally, we went to Lingxingmen and Zhuangyuan Bridge. It is said that only champions can cross the bridge!

Bailudong Academy, as expected, is the origin of teaching, and it is worthy of being the first of the four academies.