That expert knows how to make detergent! How about the profit? I have a hotel and a canteen to use! If you can lose three thousand pounds a month, how much can you earn?

Summary of detergent production methods

There are many ways to produce detergent, and there are several representative methods:

The first method: the traditional method 30 years ago:

First, the basic formula: AES+ sulfonic acid+flake alkali +650 1+638+ salt+essence+preservative+water = detergent. When the net content of active substances reaches 15%, it is a national standard formula.

1, the advantage is that big brands basically use this formula to improve themselves.

2. Disadvantages: high cost, weak degreasing at low price, low consistency and little foam.

Second, the improved formula:

The first improved formula: AES+ universal emulsifier +AES companion thickener+salt+essence+preservative+water = detergent.

The second improved formula: sulfonic acid+flake alkali+four-in-one thickener+salt+essence+preservative+water = detergent.

The second method: Ten years ago:

Washing powder+water+essence+preservative = detergent,

1, the advantages are: simple and convenient, and beginners like it.

2. Disadvantages: little foam of powdery active substances, poor secondary foaming and weak oil removal ability.

3, improvement method: no need to improve, directly eliminated.

The third method: three years ago:

Solid detergent+water+essence+preservative = detergent,

1, the advantages are: simple and convenient, and beginners like it.

2. Disadvantages: the water mixing ratio cannot be adjusted freely, and the oil removal ability at low price is not strong.

3. Improvement method: adding universal emulsifier and concentrated high foaming agent to achieve the purpose of increasing oil removal ability and high foaming.

The fourth method: simple method:

Detergent mother liquor+water = detergent,

1, the advantages are: simple and convenient, and beginners like it. Especially suitable for personal use.

2. Disadvantages are: the cost is fixed and the quality is fixed, so it cannot be adjusted at will.

3, improvement method: it is not easy to improve, adding substances will disrupt the formula.

Fifthly, the formula of salt-free thickening detergent.

Many people can't add salt to thicken. You can choose this formula, but it's not our recommended formula. I'll give you another reference.

1. Formula of detergent: instant and acid-resistant transparent thickening powder+concentrated high foam essence+all-purpose emulsifier+essence+preservative+water+wire drawing powder.

Second, change to car wash, hand sanitizer and shower gel: instant acid and alkali resistant transparent thickening powder+concentrated high foam essence+essence+preservative+water+wire drawing powder.

Third, change the shampoo formula:

1, low-cost shampoo formula: instant and acid-resistant transparent thickening powder+concentrated high foam essence+essence+preservative+water+wire drawing powder.

2, high-priced shampoo formula: instant acid and alkali resistant transparent thickening powder+concentrated high foam essence+essence+preservative+water+wire drawing powder+moisturizing brightener+special anti-dandruff milk.

Fourth, change the formula of laundry detergent:

Formula of laundry detergent: instant acid and alkali resistant transparent thickening powder+core masterbatch of laundry detergent+universal emulsifier+essence+preservative+water+wire drawing powder+hydrogen peroxide.

Sixth: the latest detergent formula.

Recommended Formula 1: It is mainly aimed at the formula for producing a catty of detergent above 0.5 yuan.

Detergent core mother+universal emulsifier+water+preservative+essence+salt = detergent.

Recommended Formula 2: The formula is mainly aimed at producing a catty of detergent below 0.3 yuan.

Detergent concentrated cream+water+preservative+essence+salt = detergent.

Recommended Formula 3: Mainly aimed at producing a catty of 0.3 yuan -0.5 yuan detergent.

Detergent cream+water+preservative+essence+salt = detergent.

Overview of the latest production technology of detergent

First, the formula

There are three recommended formulas, and the advantages of * * * are as follows:

I. Three Historical Innovation Breakthroughs

1. Break through the limit that salt for low-priced detergent can't be thickened: No matter what formula was used before, when the production cost of detergent was less than one kilogram in 0.4 yuan, the consistency could not reach the ideal state. Even if one kilogram of detergent is produced from 0.2 yuan, the core masterbatch of detergent, the consistency is still very good.

2. Break through the extreme limitation that low-priced detergent raw materials are all active substances: in the past, no matter what formula was used, thickening powder was used to obtain high consistency, while thickening powder could only thicken it, without any washing effect, which was an invalid cost. The higher the invalid cost, the more active substances are occupied, and the result is: less effective active substances, less foam, faster defoaming, poor deoiling and weak decontamination. The use of detergent core masterbatch will make your detergent raw materials fully activated and there is no invalid cost.

3. The washing effect of low-priced detergent is improved by 1-3 times, which exceeds the limit: thickening powder accounts for half or even 70% of the cost of detergent less than one catty in 0.4 yuan. The lower the price, the higher the proportion of thickening powder, which means that the invalid cost accounts for half or even 70% of the cost. In this case, half or even 70% of the invalid cost is converted into active agent, so the washing effect of low-priced detergent can be improved.

Secondly, the detergent produced has the following characteristics:

1, clear and transparent, such as mineral water.

2. Consistency is still very stable.

3. The low-cost washing effect is more than twice as high as that of other products.

4, wire drawing is natural and the wire drawing effect is good. Towels for aqueous solutions are not slippery or greasy.

5. Strong degreasing and decontamination, fast foaming speed, rich and lasting foam and good secondary foaming rate.

6, hard water resistance, no hand injury, neutral PH value. Environmental protection and phosphorus-free.

7, not limited by water quality.

Third, you don't need to adjust the PH value yourself. The PH value is neutral.

Recommended Formula 1: It is mainly aimed at the formula for producing a catty of detergent above 0.5 yuan.

Detergent core mother+universal emulsifier+water+preservative+essence+salt = detergent.

Practical proportion of detergent production (for reference, the proportion can be adjusted by itself)

1. Formula for producing 1kg of 0.5 yuan: dosage per 100kg: 4kg of detergent core masterbatch+1.5kg of universal emulsifier+water+salt+10g of preservative+5g of essence. The consistency is comparable to that of bottles.

2. Formula for producing 1kg of 0.6 yuan: dosage per 100kg: detergent core masterbatch 4.5kg universal emulsifier 2kg water+salt+preservative 10g+ essence 5g. The concentration exceeds that of the bottle.

3. Calculate the formula proportion of other price points by yourself, and the principle of formula proportion adjustment: first determine the cost of salt, detergent core masterbatch, preservative and essence, and finally determine the amount of universal emulsifier.

Recommended Formula 2: The formula is mainly aimed at producing a catty of detergent below 0.3 yuan.

Detergent concentrated cream+water+preservative+essence+salt = detergent.

Practical proportion of detergent with extremely low price (for reference, the proportion can be adjusted by itself)

1, making 0. 15 yuan one kilogram formula: dosage per 100 kilograms: concentrated cream of detergent1.8kg+water+salt+preservative10g+5g of essence. Consistency accumulation.

2. Formula for producing one kilogram of 0.2 yuan: dosage per 100 kilograms: 2.4 kilograms of detergent+water+salt+preservative 10g+ essence 5g. Good consistency.

3. Make a formula of 0.25 yuan per catty: per 100 kg, dosage: 3 kg of concentrated detergent paste+water+salt+preservative 10 g+5 g of essence. The concentration is close to bottled.

4. Formula for producing one kilogram of 0.3 yuan: dosage per 100 kilograms: 3.7 kilograms of detergent+water+salt+preservative 10g+ essence 5g. The consistency is similar to that of a bottle.

5. Calculate the formula proportion of other prices by yourself, and the dosage per 100 kg = water+concentrated detergent paste.

Recommended Formula 3: Mainly aimed at producing a catty of 0.3 yuan -0.5 yuan detergent.

Detergent cream+water+preservative+essence+salt = detergent.

Practical proportion of detergent production (for reference, the proportion can be adjusted by itself)

1. Formula for producing one kilogram of 0.3 yuan: dosage per 100 kilograms: 3.2kg detergent paste+water+salt+preservative 10g+ essence 5g. Good consistency.

2. Formula for producing 1kg of 0.4 yuan: dosage per 100kg: detergent 4.3kg+ water+salt+preservative 10g+ essence 5g. The concentration is close to bottled.

3. Formula for producing one kilogram of 0.5 yuan: dosage per 100 kilograms: 5.4 kilograms of detergent cream+water+salt+preservative 10g+ essence 5g. The consistency is equivalent to a bottle.

4. Formula for producing one kilogram of 0.6 yuan: dosage per hundred kilograms: 6.5 kg detergent paste+water+salt+preservative 10g+ essence 5g. The concentration exceeds that of the bottle.

5. Calculate the formula proportion of other price points by yourself, and the principle of adjusting the formula proportion: first determine the cost of salt preservatives and essence, and finally determine the amount of detergent cream.

6. Dosage per100kg = water+detergent essence.

The difference between core masterbatch, concentrated cream and essence cream of detergent.

1, consistency: concentrated cream of detergent is the highest, followed by core masterbatch of detergent, followed by essence cream of detergent.

2. Foaming: the core masterbatch of detergent is the highest, followed by the essence cream of detergent, followed by the concentrated cream of detergent.

3. Deoiling and decontamination: the essence cream of detergent is the highest, followed by the core masterbatch of detergent, followed by the concentrated cream of detergent.

4. Transparency: the core master batch of detergent, the concentrated cream of detergent and the essence cream of detergent are all the same, as transparent as mineral water.

Second, production.

1. Equipment and appliances for detergent production.

1, mass-produced large-scale motor mixer (it needs to be customized to see the pricing of volume and material). Reaction kettle, other stirring tools.

2. Small-scale production of electric drill stirrers (sold in power tool stores). Another market price 180-250 yuan.

3. Ground scale: it can be called 100kg, and the market price is 120 yuan.

4. Electronic scale: used for blanking measurement. Additional market price 120 yuan.

5. Plastic bucket: normally, it can be loaded with 10-20-40-50- 100 kg, which is used for turnover when selling, and the user needs to be charged a deposit (customized). Some second-hand barrels can be used wholesale. How many kilograms to use depends on local conditions.

6. Means of transportation: minivans, motorcycles, electric minivans, rickshaws, etc. As long as the cost is low.

7. Processing site: the first floor is preferred, with low rent and convenient loading and unloading. Websites can be large or small.

Second, the production process: (please go to the supermarket to buy an egg beater to stir, or you can use your own thin wire homemade tools to stir).

1, production process: first put all the raw materials into water, stir and dissolve completely, and then add salt to thicken. The proportion of salt needs to be determined by experiments in advance.

2. How to ensure the quality: The quality is determined by many factors, such as the shelf life you need, the content of preservatives, the cleanliness of water, the cleanliness of production tools and packaging, and the change of climate in four seasons. There is no uniform index, you need to summarize it yourself in your work.

3. Special instructions: 1), dosage per 100 kg = water+raw materials. 2), salt can choose edible salt and industrial salt, and the proportion needs to be adjusted by itself. If there is too much salt, it will turn into water.

4. How to adjust the proportion of salt?

1), initial salt ratio: First do a small test of one kilogram of product, the method is: pinch a little salt with your fingers (don't use a spoon), put a little less, put it once and stir it to dissolve, then put it again. When the consistency is generated, putting salt three times in a row can't improve the consistency, which shows that the salt ratio is enough. Salt should be measured first, and the proportion of salt used in one kilogram of products should be determined, and then the proportion needed for production should be enlarged.

2) Determine the proportion of salt: If the proportion of salt used in one kilogram of product is enlarged to the proportion required for production, there will be certain measurement error and it needs to be readjusted. Adjustment method: Knock out one kilogram of the prepared washing liquid and adjust the proportion of salt to the thickest state, then you can know the final proportion of salt.

3) Adjusting the proportion of salt: changing the variety of salt (edible salt, industrial salt, brine and raw salt), changing the weight of water, adjusting the formula, adjusting the cost and adjusting the raw materials involves one of these situations.

4) Reference proportion: 0.4-3% of the total weight of water.

5) Precautions: Too much salt will turn into water, and the aqueous solution will turn white.

Three. Common problems and solutions in detergent production

1, too much foam is difficult to eliminate: stirring is too shallow, too little water is formed, and it disappears naturally after routine overnight.

2. The aqueous solution is too slippery: if too much wire drawing powder is put, it will be slippery, and the dosage of wire drawing powder will be reduced.

3, the shelf life is not long: you look for these reasons: bacterial infection in the turnover barrel, production tools, packaging, preservative content, water quality, climate change, temperature will affect the shelf life.

4, consistency is similar: add a proper amount of AES companion thickener, pay attention to the possibility that the salt ratio is wrong, first of all, you must discharge the salt ratio and then add it.

5, there is sinking phenomenon: uniform mixing is too sloppy. Stir several times more and put some water quality clarifier to reduce the sinking phenomenon.

6. How to sterilize the workshop: purple light should be installed in the production workshop for sterilization.

7. Poor deoiling: general emulsifier is added.

8, not much foam: add concentrated high foam essence.

9. Deterioration: forget to put preservatives, too few preservatives, cross-infection of bacteria, and find reasons to remedy it yourself. Preservatives should be put in spring, summer, autumn and winter, less in winter and more in summer.

10, dilution: when it goes bad, it will be diluted first and then smelly, which is a problem of bacterial infection. It is necessary to strengthen the sterilization work in the production workshop. It may also be a problem of bacterial infection during use.

1 1. water quality requirements: it is required to produce with deionized water if the quality is guaranteed for more than two months, otherwise the metal ions in the water will weaken the effect of the activator. Deionized water is generated by a water processor.

12, unclear and opaque: add a little water purifier.

13. Protection requirements: You need to bring your own rubber gloves during production to avoid the degreasing effect of high-concentration raw materials on the skin, and do not directly stir the raw materials by hand.

14, it becomes thinner in a few days: the salt is discharged too fast, the salt at the bottom has not dissolved, and the top is already very thick. After a few days, the salt at the bottom will melt, and the whole salt will be excessive. If there is more salt, it will become water.

15, insufficient drawing: after joining wire drawing powder, put water per 100 kg 10 ~ 20g wire drawing powder. Don't overdo it.

16. How to remedy the lack of consistency after the finished product is produced: add some AES companion thickener and consistency multiplier, and immediately add them for thickening.

17. How to remedy too much salt: make an equal amount of detergent without adding salt, and adjust the proportion of salt after mixing.

18. Preparation method of yellow detergent: add lemon yellow pigment and put one gram per 100 kg of water.

19, How to avoid jelly-like: There are two ways: one is to put less concentrated paste of detergent and core masterbatch of detergent to increase the amount of universal emulsifier, and the other is to put less salt.

20, how to increase the thickness: add 638, wire drawing powder, fast sol powder, choose which one is suitable for your own test.