Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - How to arrange the lighting and track lights at home in the third issue of the cartoon "Talking about Lights"
How to arrange the lighting and track lights at home in the third issue of the cartoon "Talking about Lights"
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The essence of design is to create a unique space experience and match the lasting relationship between people and space. And light is the main medium of people and space.
As you can see in the picture, the light restores the original color of the object in the sun; Refraction produces indirect illumination; Shaped the type of light; Hierarchical space; Color temperature changes mood; Gather popularity. ?
Light, with comprehensive functions such as physics, physiology, psychology and aesthetics, is really true. ?
(Image courtesy of Hanyu Design, location: Shenzhen)
First, to lay out the lights, first summarize the lights.
Summarize all the effects of lighting on home, and at least establish your own concept of home lighting.
The role of lighting (1)
The role of light (2)
The role of lighting (3) Understand the role of lighting and know what you can do for your home with lighting. Then, the layout of the lights is to consider the local, clear the primary and secondary, and divide the scattered lights.
The role of light (3)
Understand the role of lighting, know what lighting can do at home, then, decorate lighting, that is, consider the local, that is, clarify the primary and secondary, that is, divide the lighting.
Second, the partition decentralized lighting
"Distribute lighting in different areas": aiming at "a little lighting in the whole house", according to the different needs of different indoor spaces and areas, the wall, roof and ground are illuminated in a multi-interface and multi-level way through the combination of points, lines and surfaces.
Above, 1. Is the lamp spacing d 1 suitable for local uniform lighting? 2. According to mural painting or wall washing, what is the distance d2 between the lamp and the wall? Is the whole house bright enough?
To answer these questions, we need to know the beam angle of the lamp. Take the wide beam angle of 37 as an example. In a room 2.8-3 meters high, the light field hitting the ground is a circle with a diameter of about 2 meters (there is a schematic diagram below). Therefore, the maximum distance between lamps is 2m, and within 45 beam angle, the maximum distance between lamps is 2.5m.. According to the case experience, we yellow people's sense of brightness is greater than the actual value, and we can increase the brightness by shortening the distance between lights. It is recommended to install a lamp every 1- 1.5 meters. The distance d2 between the lamp and the wall is 30-50 cm. (If it is less than 30cm, it can be remedied by adjusting the light spot with a wider beam angle spotlight).
Reference diagram
Is it bright enough? You can feel the picture below, but on the whole, the focus of astigmatism in the district is the layering of lights, not the whole house.
The picture is provided by Guicheng Society.
A home has different areas, and each area is divided according to where people are. The person who really knows how to live a good life is to adapt this family to you, not the other way around. ?
How does each area adapt to you? This is a problem that needs to be considered and communicated separately first. When the most persistent demand in each partition is found, it is the origin of this partition space, and then consider the elements inside, prioritize and expand the layout of the lights.
If you think the origin of the living room is "sitting idle", then lay out around the position and posture of sitting idle to adapt to your lighting. If you think that the origin of the porch is "the dividing point between road and home", then arrange the lights around "the first feeling of going home". ?
(Image courtesy of "Artisan Qiushan", location: Hangzhou, owner: @ jingjingjing jingjingjing jingjing jingjing jingjing.
There are not many opportunities for lighting in the whole house, so even if the district decentralized lighting is used, the diversion control should be done well. For example, if the owner has the habit of taking a nap on the sofa, he must have a nearby switch to turn off the four downlights on it. Adapting to people's habits is one of the layout principles of district decentralized lighting.
Think clearly about the origin of each area of your home, and then combine the lighting functions summarized above, and the lighting layout planning will basically come out.
3. Case analysis of the layout of picture tubes, projectors and track lights
Case 1
"The living room is based on logs, elegant fabrics and vibrant green plants."
1. The living room is rectangular, so we choose not to install the main light, so as not to cause a sense of space oppression. We choose the track lamp as the main lighting (only one wire is needed to reduce wiring), while the restaurant uses a chandelier as the main lighting to gather popularity. ?
2. Seven 8W track lamps form vertical and horizontal coordinates, which are warm white light with a color temperature of 2700K K 50cm away from the wall ... Two of them rubbed against the sofa wall, polished the corner, raised the ceiling and reduced the occlusion. At the same time, accent lighting also bought window cabinets and murals. There is no direct light on the sofa, but indirect light reflected by the wall (the white wall can reflect about 70% of the light), with sufficient brightness and softness. ?
The rightmost lamp in the picture rubs against the TV wall, and the light reflects from the wall, but not directly onto the TV screen. Sitting anywhere on the sofa will not interfere with the TV line of sight, but also play the role of background light. The other four lights are all around the moving line, taking care of every part of the living room evenly.
3. Track lights are used as main lighting. The owner chooses a wide beam angle of 37, and the anti-glare index is also high. The shading angle of this track lamp is 50, and a unique "light absorption color ring" design is made on the inside of the light outlet to reduce glare, so the owner can use it boldly.
What deserves our special attention is that the lights at home are soft, clear and overbearing, and they are indispensable. Many people refer to the lighting of the hotel and copy the engineering lights at home, but forget that the essence of the hotel is sleep. Although the extreme softness makes you feel good at first, it lacks a clear and overbearing feeling. Staying in that light for a long time must be groggy and uncomfortable. You can watch it later if you don't believe me.
(Image from "Peg", lived for more than two years)?
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"When the relationship between the protagonist and the supporting role is clear, the psychology will also settle down. If the relationship between the two is vague, people will be at a loss, so the master-slave relationship is also one of the basic factors to be considered in the layout of household lamps. "
1. The track lights and downlights are supporting roles, and they stay there quietly, with a color temperature of 4000K as an auxiliary and accent lighting. The light they emit and the type of lamps themselves are to highlight the protagonist, and they will never usurp the role of the master, so that the whole visual center is the colorful and unique ceiling chandelier in the middle.
2. Then you look at the whole hall, "diversity in unity". The size, color, location and furniture of each object form a whole, creating a natural, harmonious and energetic indoor scene. Downlights and track lights have become a part of soft clothes and quietly joined the layout of the whole home.
Lamps and lanterns, lamps are light and shape.
(Image courtesy of Rakita Mushroom, location: Nanjing)?
Adapting this home to you is a lasting relationship between people and space. Make a difference! Let's start with the lighting layout at home.
Pay attention to my ID. We will use a cartoon card to introduce the principle of scattered lighting in different areas. Every cartoon card will be issued irregularly. These cartoon cards will be stored in the mobile phone, which is very convenient for communication during decoration.
In the fourth stage, the main light or the main light is a problem. ?
(All the tube lenses and track lights in the above illustrations and cases are from GELED. )
This answer comes from the user's GELED memory, more decoration strategies, and home experience. Welcome to the live APP.
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