Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - Who are the celebrities in Suizhou in ancient times?

Who are the celebrities in Suizhou in ancient times?

Ancient Yandi Shennong (? —? ) the ancestor of mankind. Also known as Yan Di, Chi Di, Shanshi Lie and Shennong. Lishan Jiulongshan people. Huang San, one of the ancestors of the Chinese nation with the Yellow Emperor, is said to be the leader of the ancient tribe named Jiang. Yan Di Tribe and Emperor Tribe formed an alliance with Chiyou Tribe in the south and defeated Chiyou Tribe. Later, the Emperor further unified the tribes in the Central Plains. Shennong, Yan Di, is a man rather than a god, a symbol of ancient Yangtze civilization and an outstanding representative of southern clans and tribes. His great contributions to Chinese civilization include: pioneering planting, agricultural production tools, cooking and salt industry, textile industry, primitive astronomy and calendaring, pioneering the harp, establishing fairs, making pottery, inventing medicine and having geographical concepts. Today Suizhou has Lieshan Avenue, Lieshan Hotel, Shennong Park and Shennong brand rice. Lishan Town has a national AA-level tourist area and a provincial-level scenic spot "Yan Di Shennong Hometown Scenic Area", and there are large-scale sacrificial activities on the birthday of Yan Di Shennong on April 26th of the lunar calendar every year. Spring and autumn beam (? —? ) politician, strategist, thinker. Also known as Ji Shiliang, Ji Shiliang. In the early Spring and Autumn Period, I followed the doctor. China is the first cultural celebrity in southern China, one of the important scholars who initiated Confucianism, and the first scholar who put forward the people-oriented thought. Liang Ji had a great influence on the pattern of relations with Chu, and with its assistance, Sui became a "great country in the Eastern Han Dynasty". Li Bai praised it as "after Shennong, the great sage followed." After his death, he was buried in a hillock in Dongcheng and built a tomb shrine, which was respected by later generations. During the Anti-Japanese War, the tombs were destroyed, and the remaining tombs were razed to the ground in 1958. There are Liang Ji Street and Liang Ji Driving School in Suizhou today, and there is a statue of Liang Ji on the site of the Municipal School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering. Ceng Houyi in the Warring States Period (? -433 BC) Military strategist and artist. The last name is Ji Ming B. In the early Warring States period, he was the monarch of the country, died in 433 BC and was buried. 1978 a large number of cultural relics, represented by chimes, excavated by the archaeological team of Zeng Houyi's tomb have shocked the world with their brilliant cultural, artistic and scientific achievements. The chime is a miracle in the history of world music and the peak in the history of ancient casting. Known as "national treasure", "rare treasure", "the eighth wonder of the world", "sacred mountain of spiritual world" and "symbol of ancient civilization". Suizhou has also become the hometown of ancient music, the hometown of bells and the capital of cultural relics. The tomb of Zeng Houyi and the ancient tomb of Leigudun around it are national key cultural relics protection units, and the tomb scenic spot of Zeng Houyi was rated as the first batch of national AA-level tourist areas in 2003. Han muchen (? A 25), Liao Zhan (? 26) Leaders of peasant uprisings. Liulin ancient city is a mystery. At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, Wang Mang proclaimed himself emperor, became politically corrupt, and farmers everywhere revolted in succession. In the third year of Emperor Huang (22 years), Mu Chen and Liao Zhan led thousands of people to revolt in Linping (the ancient city), which was called "Ping Bing Lin" in history. After Ping merged with the "New Town Soldiers" led by Jingshan people Wang Kuang and Uncle Wang Feng, he was called "outlaw hero". After the "outlaw hero" and "Red Eyebrow Army" overthrew Wang Mang's rule, the rebel army took Liu Xuan as the Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty, changed the rebel army into the Han army, named Mu Chen as the king of level tone, and named Liao Zhan as the king of Mao. Soon, under the condition of internal division of the regime, Mu Chen was suspected by Liu Xuan and killed by the recruits. After Mu Chen was killed, Liao Zhan led his troops to the "Red Eyebrow Army", and then led the "Red Eyebrow Army" to attack Liu Jia, the king of Hanzhong sealed by Liu Xuan, and died in failure. Their deeds can be found in the Book of Later Han Dynasty (volume 1 1) and Liu Pengzi's biography. Eastern Jin Zhang (? —? ) court minister. Uncle Ji Zi. The only Han Dynasty figure in Suizhou who can be included in the "official history". In the middle of the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a serious political struggle between consorts and eunuchs in the imperial court. In his early years, Zhang Zhou served as a Gongcao in Wanxian County, and later promoted Xiaolian. Successive corps commander, Guang Luxun, Taichang, all officials of Jiuqing. Later, he became an ordinary official, ranking first among courtiers and occupying a prominent position. Empress Deng took Liu Sheng, the king of the Plain, as a chronic disease and adopted Shang Emperor as her adopted son. After Shang Zhou's death, ministers planned to hold Liu Sheng as emperor, and Empress Dowager Deng made Liu Hu emperor for fear of future trouble. Secretly closed the palace gate, killed the Deng brothers and eunuchs Zheng Zhong and Cai Lun, robbed the ministers, abolished the Empress Dowager, and made Emperor Andi the king of the Plain, Liu Sheng. After the story got out, he was prevented from committing suicide. His deeds can be found in the Book of the Later Han Dynasty (volume 12) and Biography of Zhang Zhou. Sui Jingyi (574-616) was a monk and Buddhist educator. History of common surnames. He became a monk in his early years, studied the Dharma Department, and studied Nirvana and other classics under the guidance of Hui Yuan monks. Huang Kai was appointed as the abbot of Wuzhen Temple in Zhong Nanshan. In the fourth year of Daye (608), he entered the monastery to teach monks. Daye lived in Chang 'an Temple for nine years (6 13). In his later years, he learned the theory of "taking photos" from Zen master Tan Qian and passed on his pure land thought to the founder of Pure Land Sect. He died in the 12th year of Daye (6 16) at the age of 53. "His deeds can be found in Continued Biography of Monks (volume 12) and Biography of Pure Industry. Tang Hu Ziyang (? —? ) Taoist priest. The common surname is Hu. Becoming a monk at the age of 9. At the age of 20, he traveled to Hengshan, studied under Shi Tian Li Hanguang, and became the first14th generation disciple of Taoist Shangqing School. After returning to Suizhou, he built a canteen, lectured on Confucian classics and practiced monasticism, and his reputation spread far and wide. "There are more than 3,000 people under his guardianship" (such as Yuan Danqiu, a famous Taoist figure). I have a deep friendship with Li Bai, who has been here for a long time. Later, he and the county magistrate arranged the marriage of Li Bai and the granddaughter of the late Prime Minister Xu. Li Bai once studied and practiced Taoism from him. In the early days of Tianbao, the Ming emperor was hired as the imperial envoy of Taiwei in Xijing. Rejected by other Taoist priests, he returned to his hometown and died on the road. The body was buried in Xinzhushan, Suinan. Li Bai wrote an inscription by himself, which was full of praise. Li Bai had frequent contacts with Hu Ziyang, and wrote many poems, such as The Wall of Mr. Ziyang in Suizhou and Preface of Mr. Ziyang's Dining in Xialou and Sending Smoke to the Winter Night Play in Xiancheng Mountain. His deeds can be found in Volume 30 of the Complete Works of Li Taibai.