What are the most beautiful ancient villages and towns in Zhongshan?

Zhongshan is a famous historical and cultural city and the core of Lingnan culture. Morning tea culture here is also very popular. The light industry in Zhongshan is very developed, and various factories abound. The developed economy is indeed a good tourist destination.

Guhe village 1

Guhe Village in sanxiang town is one of the best preserved ancient villages in Zhongshan and the largest trading base of ancient furniture in China. Qinglong Mountain is like a sea dragon, holding most ancient villages in its arms from northeast to southwest. Subtropical virgin forests are well preserved, with quiet mountains and gurgling streams. Village West was once a part of Jindou Bay, and it was the sea more than 400 years ago. Later, the villagers reclaimed land many times and gradually built this rich land.

Qingshi Road, which runs through the whole village and was built in the second year of Tongzhi, retains a considerable number of ancient buildings and rare trees: Zheng ancestral hall, charity archway, flagpole clip for raising people, agarwood and ancient banyan trees. Due to the profound historical and cultural background of Guhe Village, there are three antique furniture markets in Cai Hua, Guhe and Ming and Qing Dynasties, and more than 500 antique shops, each of which displays and trades valuable antiques and furniture. The countryside is the largest antique furniture market in China, which is world-famous.

It is said that this is the former residence of Li Zengchao, the "cake queen". She is the founder of Hong Kong Chaoqun Cake. After ups and downs in business, she finally succeeded. She can be called "inspirational sister".

The best time to visit ancient villages is afternoon and evening. Lazy sunshine hangs obliquely on the eaves of houses, and mottled tree shadows are reflected in slate street. In the green mountains and green waters, ancient stone walls, gatehouses, archways, silent ancient wells, ancient trees and ancient houses form a quiet and quaint picture, and time seems to have stopped here.

2. Sanshe Village

There is such an ancient village in Huangpu Town, Zhongshan, where there are both green hills and ancient trees far away from the noise, and the ancient street Gu Xiang slate winds. It is a living fossil of Lingnan architecture hidden in the city.

Sanshe Village was founded in the Song Dynasty and has a history of more than 800 years. It is composed of Hui Ling, Drum Tower and Sanshefang, so it was also called Sanshefang in ancient times. In the Song Dynasty, the land of Huangpu was the sea. In ancient times, people in Sanfang had their backs to mountains and seas, built houses around fields and built villages in all directions, forming a comb-like layout of traditional Lingnan villages. Houses gather into alleys, and alleys gather into streets. These courtyards face each other back to back. Alleys crisscross like a maze.

There is an ancient stone road in the village, which was built in the Song Dynasty. The road is divided into 36 levels, hence the name 36-level ancient road. This ancient road connects the docks of the Song Dynasty. The ancient Huangpu people started from here, and then camel bells went inland in the north and ocean in the south, stringing together important nodes of the ancient Maritime Silk Road. To this day, Sanshe still maintains the tradition of transporting goods by horse.

Despite the baptism of modern civilization, the long-term prosperity of commercial culture has left a distinct mark on Sanshe. There are many ancient buildings here, almost to the point of three or five steps, that is, ancient houses.

Up to now, there are 3 municipal-level cultural relics protection units, 4 town-level cultural relics protection units 14, 25 ancient ancestral halls and 5 well-preserved ancestral halls in the city. Walking in Sanshe Street, there are still ancient walls of ancient stone roads in Qing Dynasty, and ancient earth houses rammed with oyster shells, glutinous rice and sand still exist.

3. Cuiheng Village

Cuiheng Village, originally a very ordinary mountain village, is famous for the birth of the great Sun Yat-sen Sun Man. When you walk into the village, a kind of poem and painting "We look at the green trees around your village and the pale blue mountains in the distance" comes into being. The memorial hall of Sun Yat-sen's former residence will take you into the social and historical environment of Sun Yat-sen's birth and early growth in Sun Wen.

Cui Village is located in the southeast of Zhongshan City, 17.6 km, beside the main road of Guangzhou-Zhuhai Highway, about 100 km.

In this small village with lush trees and beautiful environment, the historical sites preserved so far include Yang Yin's former residence, Lu Changdong's former residence, Shuaifu's legacy house, land tomb, tomb, Cuiheng Hotel, Sun sun yat-sen memorial middle school, and complete ancient residential buildings. The decorative arts of these ancient buildings are extremely rich, and their structures, sculptures, paintings and calligraphy all show the high level of China's architectural culture, which is of great research value.

Sun Yat-sen's former residence memorial hall is a memorial museum with Sun Yat-sen's former residence as the main body. The main open attractions include Sun Yat-sen's former residence, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall, sculpture of Sun Yat-sen listening to the anti-Qing story of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, Sun Yat-sen's experimental explosives office-Ruijie Chang Gung memorial archway, Cuiheng Mansion exhibition area, Cuiheng Agricultural exhibition area, Zhongshan Ding, middle school and so on. Gradually form a three-dimensional and diversified display system with the theme of "Sun Yat-sen and social environment", which is both historical and folk, fully display Sun Yat-sen's great patriotic spirit, ideological system and revolutionary practice, reproduce the social and historical environment of Sun Yat-sen's birth and early growth, and make people have a deeper understanding of Sun Yat-sen as a great figure.

Shanghai Sun Yat-sen Former Residence Museum

There are no windows in the hall of the traditional Zhongshan residence, but the house designed by Sun Yat-sen himself is not only a two-story tortuous building, but also has four windows for lighting and indoor air circulation, which broke the traditional decoration of Zhongshan residence at that time. Sun Yat-sen's former residence is a unique two-story building with ochre bricks. Designed by Sun Yat-sen himself, it was completed in two phases: 1885 and 1892. The building with red walls and white lines not only has the architectural style of Guangdong brick houses, but also integrates the architectural style of western folk houses, which can be said to be a typical architectural art combining Chinese and western. Outside the building is a small courtyard, and on the right outside the main entrance wall is the stone tablet "Former Residence of Sun Yat-sen" inscribed by Soong Ching Ling. The house on the south side of the second floor is Sun Yat-sen's study. /kloc-in the winter of 0/893, Dr. Sun Yat-sen drafted the Book of Li Shang Hongzhang in this study, signaling "saving the country and the people".

1956 A park was opened in front of Sun Yat-sen's former residence. 1966, to commemorate the centenary of Sun Yat-sen's birth, an auxiliary exhibition hall was built next to his former residence. The name of the museum was inscribed by Soong Ching Ling, and a large number of tourists from home and abroad visit it every year.

4. Nantang Village

Nantang Village is a small village in the northeast of Hufeng Lake in Nanlang Town, Zhongshan, with an area of only 2 square kilometers. Backed by green hills, facing farmland. It has been 850 years since the ancestors of Nantang moved from Nanxiong Zhuji Lane around the Southern Song Dynasty.

There is a saying in the Dongxiang folk song of Zhongshan: "Jane's Nantang is suitable for all ages, working hard and passing the imperial examination." More than 80% of Nantang Village is surnamed Jane, and some residents are surnamed Xiao.

Jane's Grand Ancestral Hall was founded in the first year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1723) and rebuilt in Shen Bing during Guangxu period (1896). 1982 repair, basically restored to its original appearance. That was the first repair. The ancestral hall is a civil structure, facing south, divided into two rooms, with a courtyard in the middle, which is ventilated and transparent, and four waters return to the hall. It is a rare ancient building in South Vietnam.

Blue brick walls, granite columns, flower-and-bird wood carvings, such exquisite decorations can only be described by ingenuity.

The former site of Beidi Temple is not far from the present site. The walls of the old temple ruins are made of oyster shells, which some people call the oyster shell temple. After the reconstruction of the Beidi Temple, incense flourished. By the 1990s, villagers had restored the original appearance of the temple, remolded a dozen statues and restored incense. Witnessing everything, Beidi Temple has experienced vicissitudes and sighs in the ups and downs of half a century-Beidi Temple has undergone several changes. Fortunately, today is a new look.

Renhe Pavilion was founded in 1884, the tenth year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty. This pavilion is elegant in structure, with poems, wine, chess, calligraphy and painting, and a mural.

Zuo Ren praised Changfa Machinery Factory, which was jointly organized by Sun Yingde, as the first national capital enterprise in China. Zuobu people participated in the construction of Tangshan coal mine, railway and even the first Guangdong-Han railway in Chinese mainland. Ou Gengxiang, a native of Zuobu, is the director of the Guangdong-China Railway. Ruan, a world-famous film artist, Fang Cheng, a famous cartoonist, and Ou Chuchu, a revolutionary, are also Zuobu people.

5. Zuobu village

Aoshan Village is the oldest village in Huangpu Town, with many immovable cultural relics. There are three ancient temples, namely Shiling Temple, Kannonji in the North Atlantic, Beiyue Temple in Nanyue and 13 ancient ancestral temple.

There are also immovable ancient cultural relics, such as ancient stone roads, ancient docks, ancient trees and ancient tombs. There are seven traditional dragon boats in the village, two in Shilingfang, two in NATO Square, two in Nanyue Square and one in the village committee.

Long Rui Village was built in the late Southern Song Dynasty. Liu Ruxian, the second son of Nanxiong secretariat of Liu Luanxiong, moved from Zhuji Lane to Tugualing in Xiangshan East Town. At the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, his sixth biography, Brothers Sun Zizhong and Liu Ziping, branched here. There are now 30 biographies. At the beginning of the village, there was a reef on the edge of the village, and the upper part was carved like a rooster, so the village was named Shengjijiao at the beginning.

There are super-large historical sites in the village, such as Liu Ancestral Hall, Kannonji, Confucian Temple and Flower-exploring Archway.

6. Aoshan Village

Yong 'antang Village has been open for more than 700 years. There are many ancestral halls in the village, winding stone roads, and Lingnan residential alleys in the plain. Kowloon doorplate building is located on Kowloon Gate Avenue in Antang Community. From this archway into the village, you can visit antique villages and a series of ancient ancestral temples.

The memorial archway is also known as the century-old Liufang memorial archway and Shengping Ren Rui Square. Founded in the fifth year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty (1866), it is located in Antang Village, Dayong Town. In 2009, it was rated as a cultural relic protection unit in Zhongshan City. The memorial archway is a four-column and three-day memorial archway, carved from granite and 7 meters high. The word "Antang" on the memorial archway was originally an imperial decree, but later it was changed to "Antang". The words "Shengping Ren Rui" are engraved on the horizontal plaque in the front of the main room, and the words "the mountain is high" and "the water is long" are engraved on the left and right. Drum stones are embedded under the signboard, and figures and flowers are engraved on the slate.

Ancun ancestral halls are numerous and large in scale. After the baptism of turbulent times, there are about fourteen existing ones. Among them, "Shuangguitang" is the most talked about by ancient tourists, that is, "Lin's ancestral hall", and the "ten virtues" mentioned many times in the report. It is recorded that in the late Tang Dynasty, Lin's nine sons and son-in-law were very successful and were called "nine sons and ten students".