What are the four basic functions of management?

Management has four basic functions, namely, planning, organizing, leading and controlling.

First, the planning function

Planning function requires managers to formulate organizational vision and mission, analyze internal and external environment, determine organizational goals, etc ... Specifically, it requires managers to put forward the direction and method of organizational progress according to organizational goals, seize external opportunities and avoid external risks according to existing resources, and finally formulate a set of medium and long-term work plans and plans.

Second, organizational functions

Organizational functions require managers to establish an organizational framework, allocate task resources, clarify rights and obligations, etc ... Specifically, managers should allocate plans to people according to goals, decide who is responsible for completing which part of the plan, and what is their relationship? What are the rights and obligations? If they cooperate with each other.

Third, the leadership function

The leadership function requires managers to guide the target direction, motivate employees' morale, create corporate culture, etc ... Specifically, managers should coordinate the contradictions and relationships between previous organizations, the contradictions between planning and practice, and the relationship between superiors and subordinates, and also guide organization members to carry out their work and constantly encourage and inspire employees.

Fourth, the control function

The control function requires managers to correct organizational behavior, control internal and external risks, collect information feedback, etc ... Specifically, managers should establish a control mechanism, regularly check the implementation of plans, and correct wrong behaviors in time. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure that the plan is still valid according to the continuously collected information, such as whether the current environment is the same as when making the plan, and whether the plan itself needs to be changed if the environment changes.