Which city is there in Bagui, Guangxi

the elegant name of Guangxi —— the origin of "Bagui". Guangxi is rich in osmanthus trees, which are connected into forests. There are two kinds of osmanthus trees. One is medicinal osmanthus fragrans, the whole body is a treasure, the leaves can be used to extract oil, and the flesh is a valuable medicinal material and can be used to make spices. Since ancient times, it has been a precious item for local governments to pay tribute to the court; One is ornamental osmanthus fragrans, which is white and yellowish in color and elegant in fragrance. The reputation of Guangxi as osmanthus can be traced back to the pre-Qin period. The reasons are as follows: firstly, Guangxi is rich in osmanthus trees; secondly, Qin Shihuang set up Guilin County, which was named after Guilin, which was rich in osmanthus trees; and the capital of Guangxi in past dynasties was located in Guilin and expanded into another name for Guangxi. The "eight" of the "eight guis" means big and numerous, lush. A large area of osmanthus trees has grown into forests and osmanthus flowers are everywhere, so it is called Guilin. The special reputation of osmanthus trees and osmanthus flowers is called "Eight Guis". "Eight" generally refers to large and many, but it is not an exact number. It is true that in the history of more than 2, years since Qin Shihuang established Guilin County, the region of Guangxi has changed repeatedly, sometimes including a part of southern Hunan and a part of Guangdong, but it is natural that Guangxi and Bagui mainly refer to Guangxi. The most classic, clear and earliest use of the word "Bagui" was Han Yu in the Tang Dynasty. In his poem "Send Doctor Yan in Guizhou", he wrote: "The Cang Sen Bagui is in the south of the country. Jiang Zuoqing ribbon, mountains such as jade hairpin. ..... "These last two sentences are still engraved on the rocky mountain in Guilin. The clarification, elegance and billowing of Guilin's water and the precipitous, beautiful and unique mountains are vividly described, and the famous sentence "Guilin's landscape is the best in the world" written by Wang Zhenggong in the Song Dynasty is passed down through the ages and will never be forgotten. For the first time in official books, "Eight Gui" was used to interpret administrative divisions, which was the word used in the official edition of the Ming Dynasty's Unified Records of Daming. Since then, "Eight Gui" has become the language of officials and scholars. Edit the short name of Guangxi in this paragraph and why it is called "Bagui". The origin of "Gui" is not only the short name of "Gui", but also derived from "Bagui" instead of "Guilin" or Guiliu culture. There are various opinions about the origin of "Bagui", one of which is that the fairy flew over Guangxi with Guangxi and saw the beautiful landscape of Guangxi, but she lingered, and dropped eight osmanthus trees and landed in Guangxi ... So it was called Bagui, and "Gui" came from the abbreviation of "Bagui". "Guilin" comes from "Guilin", which means "osmanthus trees become forests". "Guilin County" in the Qin Dynasty refers to the present Guiping, which was also the county seat of "Guilin County" at that time. Guangxi, also known as "Gui" and "Bagui". In the pre-Qin period, Guangxi was a land of hundreds of leaps and bounds. In the thirty-third year of Qin Shihuang (214 BC), Lingnan was unified and three counties were set up, namely Guilin, Nanhai and Xiangjun. Today, Guangxi includes all of Guilin, a part of Xiangjun and a part of Nanhai, Changsha and Guizhou, which is the beginning of setting up counties in Guangxi. After Emperor Taizong's Zhenguan, the whole country was divided into 1 roads, and Guangxi belonged to Lingnan Road. In the third year of Xian Tong (862), South Road was divided into east and west roads. Guangxi is the west road of Lingnan (where it is located in Yongnian, that is, Nanning today), which basically formed the outline of Guangxi's later administrative territory. In the Song Dynasty, the whole country was divided into 15 roads, and Guangxi was called Guangnan West Road for short, hence the name of Guangxi. During the Qin Dynasty, most areas of Guangxi were under the jurisdiction of Guilin County, so the word "Gui" in Guilin County later evolved into the name of Guangxi. Bagui originally refers to eight osmanthus trees, which are grown into forests. In a word, it is big and it is a metaphor for its cluster. Guangxi has been rich in osmanthus trees since ancient times. Literati in past dynasties often used Bagui as a metaphor for Guangxi. The earliest one used Bagui as a metaphor for Guangxi was Liang Shen Yue of the Southern Dynasties. His "Qi Sikong Liu Shilong Shape" has the following words: "I miss Bagui when I am near Suzhou, but I am suspicious when I climb Hengshan Mountain." In the Tang Dynasty, Han Yu's poem "Send Doctor Yan to Guizhou" says: Cang Cang Sen Ba Gui, our land is in southern Hunan. The origin of Guangxi's name "Bagui" Guangxi has a long history of calling "Gui" and "Bagui". According to textual research, the reputation of "Eight Gui" evolved from "Eight Trees in Guilin, East of Benyu" in the ancient Classic of Mountains and Seas. Guo Pu, a writer in the Jin Dynasty, said: "Eight trees make a forest, and it is great to say it." Sun Chuo wrote a poem "Eight Guisen is quite frosty" in the poem "Fu of Visiting Tiantai Mountain". Poets in the Liang Dynasty in the Six Dynasties also recorded that "there are eight laurels in the south, and there are no four seasons of prosperity". But the author has no intention of connecting with Guangxi. In the folk, the poet's formal connection with Guangxi began with Han Yu in the Tang Dynasty. Han Yu said in the poem "Send Doctor Yan of Guizhou": "The Cang Sen Ba Gui, our land is in southern Hunan." Hunan is called "Xiang", Guangxi is in the south of Hunan, and Guizhou in Han Yu's poem is located in Guilin, Guangxi. Yang Wan Li, a poet in the Song Dynasty, said, "I came from Bagui and Sanxiang, and I recalled the double pines ten years ago." In the Yuan Dynasty, Huang Zhen Cheng also said, "Bagui mountains and rivers face the bird path, and nine winds and rains wet Longtan." It can be seen that the name of Bagui is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people and widely circulated among the people. According to the official compilation of the unified annals of Daming, "Bagui is the name of Guilin, Guangxi." At that time, the capital of Guangxi was in Guilin, which represented Guangxi. From then on, Guangxi called "Bagui" officially fixed in the official book. All provinces and cities in China have abbreviations and nicknames, such as Shanghai and Hunan. The names of these abbreviations are named according to the history, geography, mountains and rivers and the characteristics of products. There are many osmanthus trees in Guangxi, which are the representatives of Guangxi specialties and also reflect the connotation of Guangxi characteristics. It is understood that there are two kinds of osmanthus trees in our region. One is the medicinal osmanthus fragrans, which is a precious tribute from ancient local officials to di wang. The second is flowers and trees, commonly known as osmanthus. These two plants are found everywhere in Guangxi. According to the record of "Southern Vegetation" in the Jin Dynasty, "When Guangxi comes out of Hepu, life will be on the top of a mountain, and it will be evergreen in winter and summer, and its species will become a forest without miscellaneous trees." Tang Mucao in the Tang Dynasty also has the words "Mu Gui is the cloud wood Gui of Er Ya, with long leaves and large branches and bark, and it is famous for Mu Gui, and it comes out of Tan Zhou, ..." Fan Chengda, a famous person in the Song Dynasty, recorded in the book Heng Zhi of Gui Hai Yu: "Gui, a strange wood in the south, is also used for medicine. Guilin is a place name, and the land is not produced, but out of Bin and Yizhou. " There is no record of osmanthus trees with flowers and trees, but of Yugui, a tribute paid by the ancients to the imperial court. It can be seen that Guangxi is called "Gui" and "Bagui" for short, and it is named after the medicinal osmanthus tree. Qin Shihuang unified China, divided the whole country into thirty-six counties, and set up "Guilin, Nanhai and Xiangjun" in Lingnan. Guilin County, named after Guangxi's specialty osmanthus tree, is located in present-day Guangxi, and governs the east of Guigang City. Guangxi has a subtropical climate, which is suitable for the growth of osmanthus trees. In particular, there are not one or two laurel trees on the heaped-up hills in southeastern and western Guangxi, but large areas of trees. This thing is a treasure, its leaves can be pressed for oil, and its flesh can be used as medicinal materials and spices. Therefore, the name of "Bagui" refers to the cluster of osmanthus trees, which are found on the mountains in all directions in Guangxi. The word "eight" here means that there are many and large osmanthus trees. The county annals compiled by the officials in Ming, Qing and Republic of China all recorded the scenic spots of "Eight Scenes", but they were not eight, but meant many. It can be seen that it is natural to call Guangxi "Bagui" with the meaning of "Duogui". This is the origin of Guangxi's name "Bagui". To sum up, Guangxi is called "Bagui", and the folk appellation can be traced back to Shan Hai Jing in the Han Dynasty, which spread in the Tang and Song Dynasties. In the Ming Dynasty, the government officially named the administrative area of Guangxi as "Bagui" in the official book and spread it around the world.