What if there is a fire and there is no towel and water trapped in a dead corner?

In case of fire, we should try our best to save ourselves while giving an alarm quickly and accurately. In this regard, the "nine tricks" of self-help summarized by fire experts should attract everyone's attention.

The first trick is to be familiar with the environment and not be chaotic in a crisis. Pay attention to the structure and walking route of the building where you work, study or live. When you are in a new environment, such as entering entertainment places and staying in hotels, you should pay attention to the location of evacuation routes, safety exits and stairs, as well as the location of fire-fighting equipment and life-saving appliances, so as to provide help at critical moments.

The second trick is to put out a small fire, without disaster. Eliminating fire danger is the best way to protect yourself. When a small fire breaks out, we should try our best to control and put it out while giving an alarm. When the electrical appliance is on fire, cut off the power supply first; If the gas facilities catch fire, close the valve in time; If the office facilities catch fire, immediately put out the fire with a fire extinguisher, and so on. Don't panic, and don't lose big because of small things, which will lead to great disasters.

The third measure is to leave dangerous places and not be greedy for property. In a fire, human life is the most important. Fire has five stages: initiation, development, fierceness, attenuation and extinction. Once the fire is out of control, you should evacuate as soon as possible. Don't waste precious escape time dressing or looking for or staying away from valuables because you are shy or care about them.

The fourth tactic is to keep calm and identify the direction. When you decide to evacuate, force yourself to remain calm, and quickly judge dangerous places and safe places according to your usual familiarity with the environment, and decide the escape method. Don't blindly follow the crowd, crowd each other and rush about; Run outside to a bright place or an empty place; Try to run under the floor. If the passage has been blocked by fireworks, leave with your back to the direction of fireworks, or escape through the balcony or window sill.

The fifth measure, simple protection, crawling evacuation. In order to prevent the smoke from choking people, you can cover your nose and mouth with wet towels and masks, water your body, or wrap your body in a wet blanket and rush out. It's best to crawl when the smoke is heavy.

Sixth, choose the right passage and enter the elevator carefully. Standardized high-rise buildings will have two or more evacuation stairs or passages. In case of fire, choose a relatively safe passage to evacuate in time. If there is a fire elevator, you can escape through the fire elevator; Never take an ordinary elevator without a dedicated fire elevator. Because the power supply system of the ordinary elevator will be cut off at any time in case of fire, or people will be trapped in the elevator because of the thermal deformation of the elevator. At the same time, because the elevator shaft goes straight to all floors like a through chimney, toxic smoke will directly threaten the life safety of trapped people.

The seventh trick is to slow down and escape, and slide the rope to save yourself. High-rise and multi-storey public buildings are generally equipped with high-altitude descent devices or life-saving ropes and life-saving bags, through which people can safely leave dangerous floors; Or use simple life-saving ropes made by sheets, curtains, clothes, etc., and then slowly descend from the windowsill or balcony along the rope to a lower floor or ground after getting wet with water to escape safely.

Eighth move, avoid entering the room and insist. If the escape route has been cut off, or the door is already very hot when you touch it with your hand, then if you open the door again, flames and smoke will come on you. At this time, you should close the doors and windows facing the fire, open the doors and windows facing the fire, block the doors and windows facing the fire with wet towels and wet cloth, or cover the doors and windows with a quilt soaked with water, and then wet the flammable parts such as doors and windows of the room with water to prevent fireworks from infiltrating, and stick to the room and wait for the arrival of rescuers.

The ninth trick is to show the signal skillfully and ask for help. People trapped by fireworks who can't escape temporarily should be found in balconies, windows and other places where they can avoid fireworks. You can throw brightly colored clothes out of the window during the day; At night, you can use a flashlight to keep flashing in the window, or knock on a pot and other loud things to send out a distress signal to attract the attention of rescuers.

The fire is ruthless, see what you do; When the torch door is closed, you can climb down the sewer and escape successfully; There is no way out, you can hide in the bathroom and splash water to save yourself; High-rise buildings are full of smoke, so you can turn over to the window and grab the windowsill with your hands and wait for rescue. From these successful self-rescue cases, we can get beneficial enlightenment: mastering more self-rescue methods and knowing the path of self-rescue in daily life can help ourselves to the maximum extent and get a second life at a critical moment.