Come in and help ~! Speed is related to Water Margin.

Shi Naian's Water Margin was written by Shi Naian at the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty. Like the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, it is also created on the basis of folk stories, scripts and operas. The author Shi Naian lived a little earlier than Luo Guanzhong.

The Water Margin is the first novel describing the peasant uprising. Focusing on the clue of "officials forcing the people to revolt", the book shows the whole process that a group of "heroes" who could not bear the oppression of tyranny rose from the pole and gathered in Liangshan, Shui Bo, until they accepted their demands and led to the failure of the uprising. The most brilliant feature of this novel is that it fully affirmed the peasant uprising that the feudal rulers regarded as "thieves and bandits" and profoundly revealed the social roots of the peasant uprising: that is, ministers such as the emperor and Gao Qiu were tyrannical and incompetent, which led to the poverty of the people and the sharp and gradual deepening of class contradictions.

The successful portrayal of 10 or 20 protagonists with distinctive personalities is an important factor for this novel to have a brilliant artistic life.

Shuihu is good at revealing complex inner world through characters' behavior and language. This technique originated from scripts. Because of the special form of the script, it is not allowed to explain the appearance and inner activities of the characters too much outside the plot, but to express the characters' character through language, behavior and contradiction. "Water Margin" not only inherits this technique, but also develops further, making the work have a distinctive national style. For example, Lin Chong grasped the delicate and complicated psychological struggle process in which Gao Yanei wanted to fight but dared not punch.

When novels express the characters of similar characters, they often use expressions of similarities and differences to distinguish their differences. Both Lu Da and Li Kui jy are generous, but they are far from each other in details. Li Kui jy's Thin is really cute. For example, when he first met Song Jiang, he didn't want to bow his head for fear of being teased. And Lu Da's "fineness" shows the world and experience of the rivers and lakes. For example, after killing Kansai Town, he said that he pretended to be dead and ran away tactfully is a good explanation.

There is another outstanding feature in the characterization of Water Margin, that is, the characters live in different environments and show different personality characteristics and different resistance paths through their different experiences and identities. Like Lin Chong, Yang Zhi and Lu Da, both officers, Lin Chong lived a superior life and was content with the status quo, but at the same time he was loyal, chivalrous and unwilling to be alone. So after repeated persecutions and concessions, I finally went to Liangshan in a rage and killed the enemy on a snowy night. After Yang Zhi closed the door, he gained fame and fortune. Faced with the twists and turns of his official career and Gao Qiu's exclusion, he would rather be wronged and perfect, until all the posterior roads were cut off, and he would also go to Liangshan. Compared with them, Lu Da's rebellion is more active, which is directly related to his love of freedom, boldness and fundamental opposition to the real society.

Because it comes from the script, the language of Water Margin is colloquial. This feature makes its language vivid, concise, vivid, accurate and expressive, and has made great artistic achievements in personalization.

Lin Chong's main story is Lin's Wind Snow Mountain Temple, which embodies Lin Chong's cowardly character full of hope and desperate resistance to feudal rule.

Lu's main story is Lu Tihai's beating of the town of Kansai, which embodies Lu's character characteristics of hating evil, not afraid of violence, and being crude and refined.

The main story of Song Wu is that Jingyanggang Lake and Lion Building killed Ximen Qing.

Wu Yong is mainly unable to fight the birth class.

Jy, Li Kui is mainly the center of Tokyo.

Yang Zhi mainly sells knives and escorts birthdays.

003 There are many stars in the sky. Wu Xingyong

Wu Yong, an ideologist, is a good Mr. Jia Liang. Smart life, read thousands of books.

Smart life, read thousands of books. Make two copper chains. Wu Yong gave advice to Classical, outwitted the birth outline, charmed Yang Zhi, a green-faced beast, and stole hundreds of gold, silver and jewels that Liang Zhongshu, the official of Beijing, gave Taishicai for his birthday. Song Jiang was caught reading anti-poetry in Xunyang Building, and was taken to the execution ground with Dai Zhong. When he was about to cut, Wu used a trick to rob the giving ceremony and save Song Jiang and Dai Zhong. Sung river hit Zhujiazhuang twice and failed; When attacking Zhujiazhuang for the third time, Wu conquered Zhujiazhuang with the strategy of interlocking his palms. When Wu Yong broke the serial horse, he sent a thief to trick Xu Ning into Liangshan. When Song Jiang was in trouble in Huazhou, Wu Yong gave advice and borrowed Su Taiwei's golden bell to hang it, and rescued Jiu Wenlong Shi Jin and Hua Monk Lu. During his life, he made many ingenious plans and made many meritorious deeds. Zhao An was appointed as Wu Shengjun's special envoy.

Personality characteristics:

1 representative of intellectuals in the uprising army, strategist and strategist of Liangshan uprising army, embodiment of people's wisdom.

Make friends, recruit talents and make good use of people.

With the foresight and foresight of politicians, we can win battles thousands of miles away in strategic planning.

Be loyal to Liangshan and friends.

Characters in the novel Water Margin. Nicknamed leopard head. He used to be the coach of the 800,000 imperial army in Tokyo, and his martial arts were high. He was killed by Gao Qiu, the powerful minister of the dynasty, and stabbed to death in Cangzhou. After guarding the forage field, Gao Qiu sent someone to set him on fire in an attempt to burn him to death. The peasant rebels who were forced to go to Liangshan made many exploits. Seats: 6-day highest harvest star, star name: Tian nickname: Leopard Head Original position: Tokyo 800,000 imperial army gun rod coach Liangshan Temple position: Ma Jun's weapon used for the second time by the five tiger generals: Zhang Ba's snake spear was drawn out and looked back: The sixth look back was entitled: The flower monk pulled the weeping willow upside down, and the leopard head went to Baihutang to look back by mistake: the 99th death: wind, paralyzed residence location: In his early years, he was the gun rod coach of Tokyo 800,000 imperial army because. When he was sent to Cangzhou, he saved his life thanks to the rescue in the wild pig forest. When he was sent to Cangzhou prison city to guard the forage field of Tianwangtang, he was set on fire by Gao Qiu confidant Lu Qian. Lin Chong killed Lu Qian and braved the snowstorm to go to the water margin overnight, which was unacceptable to Untitled Scholar and Wang Lun. After Classical and Wu Yong robbed Liangshan's birth program, Wang Lun refused to allow these heroes. Lin Chong killed Wang Lun in a fit of pique and pushed Classical to the position of water margin leader. Lin Chong's martial arts skills are high, and he has won many battles. After the uprising army led by Fang La won in Jiangsu and Zhejiang, Lin Chong suffered a stroke and was forced to stay in Liuhe Temple in Hangzhou for illness, and was taken care of by Song Wu, who died six months later. The TV series "Water Margin" changed the death of Lin Chong to the death of Gao Qiu because Song Jiangfang let him go.

Lu, known as the Flower Monk, is an important figure in the novel Water Margin, and is also one of the top eight generals in Liangshan. His real name is Lumingda, and his dharma name is profound after he became a monk.

Lu Daben served as a policeman in Weizhou's ethnic economy and was appointed as the economic governor. In order to save the weak woman Jin Cuilian, he killed Zhenxi with three punches and was chased by the government. On the way to escape, introduced by Mr. Zhao, Lu arrived at Wutaishan Academy and became a monk. Elder Zhizhen said, "A little light is worth a thousand dollars. Buddhism is vast and famous. " It is difficult for Shen Zhi to abide by the Buddhist rules and regulations in the temple. He made a scene in Wutai Mountain. Elder Zhizhen had to ask him to vote for Sokokuji in Bianliang, Tokyo, and gave him four parting words: "Every forest will be rich, and every mountain will be rich. When it comes to water, it will be prosperous, and when it comes to rivers, it will stop. "

Lu guarded the vegetable garden of Suoguo Temple, surrendered to the local ruffians, uprooted weeping willows, met Lin Chong and became brothers. Lin Chong was in trouble and stabbed Cangzhou. Shen Zhi secretly protected him all the way. In the wild pig forest, he and Xue Ba tried to hurt Lin Chong, but they took timely action and saved Lin Chong's life. After that, he was escorted to Cangzhou, 70 miles away. Shen Zhi fled the Jianghu again under the pressure of Gao Qiu. Later, together with Yang Zhi, he laid the Zhu Bao Temple in Erlongshan, Qingzhou, and became an outlaw. After Song Wu became a walker, he joined in.

Hu's serial horse was cut off by Xu Ning, and he went to Murong, the magistrate of Qingzhou, to make trouble. So Erlong Mountain, Taohua Mountain and Baihu Mountain joined forces to attack Qingzhou. Song Jiang led the leaders of the two slopes down the mountain to reinforce. After success, everyone went to Liangshan on an equal footing, and Lu and Lin Chong met again.

Liangshan 100 single 8 will be assembled and seating will be arranged. Lu is a lone star in the sky, ranking thirteenth and first in the battle sequence of infantry leaders. Soon, Song Jiang showed the meaning of courtship in her red poems, and both Song Wu and Li Kui jy were unhappy. Lu said to him, "Today, all officials and soldiers in the imperial court are evil and deceive saints. Worse than mine. It was dyed into soap. How can you wash and kill? It's not easy to woo! Then I will say goodbye, and I will look for them one by one tomorrow. "

After Song Jiang and others were wooed, Lu accompanied Song Jiang to Wutai Mountain to attend the ceremony of the wise elder. Master said, "It's not easy to kill and set fire to a disciple for several years!" Four more parting words: "Catch in summer, and pay close attention to prevent waxing. Listen to the tide and be round, see the letter and be silent. "

Later, Sung River conquered Fang La and fought against Wulongling. Lu chased Xiahou Cheng, but lost his way in the mountains; With the help of a monk, he broke free from the entangled well and captured Fang La alive. Sung river exultation, advised Shen Zhi to be an official. Yinzi sealed his wife to worship his ancestors. Shen Zhi said, "I am ashamed of my family and don't want to be an official. I just want to find a clean place to settle down. " Song Jiang also advised him to live in a famous mountain, show off his sect style and repay his parents. Shen Zhi said, "No! It's no use asking for more. Only the body is powerful. " Song Jiang and others won a great victory and stayed in the Liuhe Temple in Hangzhou for one night. Hearing the tidal news of Qiantang River, Shen Zhi finally had an epiphany, so he bathed, changed clothes, died of nirvana, and left a eulogy saying, "I have never pruned good fruit in my life, but I only like killing people and setting fires. Abruptly open the golden rope and break the jade lock here. Hey! The letter from Qiantang River came, and today I know that I am me. " Characters in the novel Water Margin. Nicknamed Flower Monk. Formerly known as Luda, it is under the jurisdiction of Weizhou Jinglve Government. Bold and generous, coarse and fine. In order to save Jin's father and daughter, he killed Kansai, a bully town, with three fists and went to Wutai Mountain to become a monk. When Lin Chong was sent to Cangzhou, he generously rescued him. Later, he defected to Liangshan peasant uprising army and became an important general, resisting Song Jiang's claim of accepting the favor of the court. This is a popular image. Tianguxing

Song Wu, nicknamed "Walker", was born in Qinghe County, Xingtai City, Hebei Province (Song Wu was recorded as a native of yanggu county, and was recently verified as a native of Qinghe County, Xingtai City). He is the leading role in Water Margin and an important supporting role in Jin Ping Mei. A chivalrous man with high martial arts, great courage and resourcefulness. He advocates loyalty, revenge and kindness. He is the most bloody and legendary figure among the heroes of the lower class.

Historical books such as Lin 'an County Records, West Lake Grand View, Hangzhou Prefecture Records and Zhejiang Tongzhi all record the heroic feat of Hangzhou Prefecture in governing Song Wu in the Northern Song Dynasty. In the above historical records, Wu Songyuan is an artist who roams the rivers and lakes. He "looks strange and wants to make his skills outside the Golden Gate" and "is not a thief". Gao Quan, the magistrate of Hangzhou, saw that Song Wu was skilled in martial arts and outstanding in talent, so he invited him to the mansion and made him the capital commander. Soon, because of his achievements, he was promoted to jurisdiction and became the confidant of the magistrate. Later, Gao Quan was dismissed because he offended powerful people and was flattered by traitors. Song Wu was also implicated and kicked out of the yamen.

He was succeeded by Cai Yan, the son of the traitor Cai Jing. Relying on his father's power, he abused government to harm the people, and the people complained bitterly, calling Cai Yan "Cai Hu". Song Wu hated this traitor, and he was determined to risk his life to harm the people. One day, he hid in front of Cai Fu with a sharp sword. When Cai Hu was crowding round, he rushed forward with an arrow and stabbed Cai Yan several times. Cai Yan immediately ended his life. Officers and men swarmed to besiege Song Wu, and eventually Song Wu was captured by officers and men because he was outnumbered. He died in prison after being severely punished. The local "people deeply felt their virtue and were buried by the Xiling Bridge in Hangzhou", and later generations erected a monument titled "Tomb of the Song Dynasty".

Li Kui is an important figure in China's ancient novel Water Margin.

Shu Ren, Baizhang of Yishui County, was exiled to Jiangzhou for murder and became a small warden. Be bold, straightforward, loyal, generous and generous.

Li Kui jy, a water margin figure, was dark and rude, nicknamed Iron Bull, and was called "Black Cyclone" by Jianghu people. He ranked 22nd among Liangshan heroes and was the fifth leader of Liangshan troops. Song Jiang was sent to Jiangzhou, and Wu Yong wrote to Jiangzhou Senate and House of Representatives to take care of Dai Zhong. At this time, Li Kui jy was a soldier guarded by Dai Zhong, and he knew Song Jiang. Dai Zongchuan Liangshan fake book was caught, and Song Jiang was taken to the execution ground to be beheaded. Li Kui jy took the lead in waving an axe and killed everyone. He was very brave. After climbing Liangshan, he longed for his mother and went back to Yizhou to meet her. When crossing Yiling, her mother was eaten by a tiger. Li Kui jy was very angry and killed four tigers. When courting, little Li Kui didn't want to be courted. He made a scene in Tokyo, tore up the imperial edict, tried to kill the imperial envoys, and cut down the apricot yellow flag of the water margin, in order to counterattack Tokyo and seize the emperor's seat for Song Jiang. Sung river stopped him many times. Among all heroes, Li Kui jy has always opposed Zhao An.

After Li Kui established its capital, it established Zhenjiang Runzhou as its capital. After drinking Gao Qiu's poisoned wine, Sung River thought that after his death, Li Kui jy would surely gather people to revolt, fearing that the reputation of loyalty and loyalty of water margin would be broken, so Li Kui jy was poisoned after drinking the poisoned wine.

A hero in Water Margin, nicknamed "Black Cyclone", has the qualities of simple and generous farmers, strong resistance, loyalty to just cause and friends, but impatient. He is a typical upright, brave and reckless figure, and many stories about him have been circulated among the people since the Yuan Dynasty.

Yang Zhi's personality characteristics

The birth class was finally taken away. Does this mean that Yang Zhi is a very stupid person? In fact, combined with other chapters describing Yang Zhi in Water Margin, we can see that Yang Zhi is a smart and capable person. Yang Zhijiu is in the Jianghu and knows the danger of escorting birth procedures. As soon as he accepted the task, he evaded it again and again. In the case that he could not refuse, he made careful arrangements: First, he asked to pretend to be an ordinary merchant guest and go quietly to avoid making a big splash and attracting attention.

Later, he asked Liang Zhongshu to give himself the power of all people to prevent internal discord, which took advantage of the "thief".

Later, on the road, the travel time was changed according to different terrain. At first, we took advantage of the cool weather to travel Later, we went to a mountainous area with few people and pedestrians. For safety reasons, we changed it to "Chen Pai gets up and takes a rest at the application time", and we are not allowed to rest in the pine forest in Huangnigang when it is hot.

Later, the soldiers wanted to buy wine to drink, but they tried every means to stop it. All this reflects Yang Zhi's shrewdness.

Then, since Yang Zhi was so careful, why did he finally fail? On the one hand, it is of course necessary to highlight Wu Yong's exquisite and impeccable tactics, but the main reason is the other side of his personality: quick success and instant benefit, rudeness and arrogance. It is this character that makes his soldiers "lightly scold and beat vines" and intensifies the internal contradictions of the transport team. "Fortress is the easiest to break from the inside", coupled with infighting, failure is inevitable.

Judging from the overall description of Yang Zhi in Water Margin, Yang Zhi's character has experienced the development process of "frustration-success-disillusionment". Yang Zhiben is a "three-generation queen". Originally, he "expected to put all his skills into the court, make a knife and a gun, get a wife and children separated, and fight with his ancestors to the death." It should be said that he was also full of ambition at the beginning. I don't want to be unlucky. First, he fell into the "Hua Shi Gang", then he killed the ruffian Niu Er in a rage, took the lawsuit and was sent into exile. This is a frustrating period in his life. But what I didn't expect was that every cloud had a ray of light, which was appreciated by Liang Zhongshu, and he was locked in the door, "at your disposal sooner or later" and entrusted with the important task of escorting the birth class. As long as this task is completed, his future will be bright, his fate seems to be "bright", and the day of complacency will not be far away. But he cares too much about this task, for fear of failing to live up to Liang Zhongshu's love (this is also a bit of a "bosom friend dies" mentality), so he is careful everywhere and always worried, so he is a little eager for quick success and instant benefit and a little impatient. Moreover, when he is too careful, his thoughts become rigid. He suspected that there was an antiperspirant in the wine, so he waited for others to drink it before letting the soldiers buy it, but forgot that there might be no antiperspirant in the wine. Although others can prove that there is no medicine in the wine, they may not be innocent. So I lost my birthday program, my fantasy was finally disillusioned, and I had to go to Liangshan to become an outlaw.