Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - What famous people and places of interest are there in Hainan?
What famous people and places of interest are there in Hainan?
Located 25 kilometers away from downtown Sanya, it is one of the famous scenic spots in Hainan and is known as "Oriental Hawaii". The bay is crescent-shaped, and the beach stretches for 7 kilometers, gentle and wide. The shallow water area is 50-60 meters wide, the sand is white and soft, and the seawater visibility is 7-9 meters. The seawater temperature is 25.65438 0℃, and the lowest water temperature is 22℃. You can swim all year round, and it is known as "the first bay in the world". In addition to sunshine, seawater and beaches, there are also strange rocks, strange beaches and pastoral scenery in the bay, which constitute a unique landscape. The bay is centered on Wild Boar Island in the south, with Dongzhou Island and Xizhou Island in the south and East Pai and West Pai in the west, which can carry out a variety of water sports. The underwater world is rich in resources, including coral reefs, tropical fish, underwater treasures, wild shellfish and so on.
Blank 1992 10 the State Council approved the establishment of Yalong Bay National Tourism Resort with a total area of 18.6 square kilometers. This year, Yalong Bay and Dadonghai were rated as "Top 40 National Tourism" respectively. Yalong Bay National Tourism Resort is a key project of tourism development in China. 1995 The Yalong Central Plaza, which integrates multiple functions such as sightseeing, entertainment, assembly and catering, will be built. At present, there are also scenic spots such as Shell House and Butterfly Valley in this area. There are underwater world semi-submersible sightseeing boats, which carry out a variety of water activities and diving activities; There are a number of resort hotels with their own characteristics, such as Gloria Resort Hotel, Tianyu Resort Hotel, Global Island Underwater World Hotel and Cactus Hotel. The opening ceremony of '96 China Holiday and Leisure Tour was held here. Savignac, former Secretary General of the United Nations World Tourism Organization, praised Yalong Bay as a "real paradise".
Nanshan Buddhist cultural tourism area
Located in Nanshan, Sanya, 40 kilometers away from the urban area, the planned landscape and environmental protection control area is 34.7 square kilometers. Nanshan Buddhist cultural tourism area is a key project of national tourism development and Hainan province, including three large theme parks and a portal landscape area.
The Buddhist Cultural Park has opened up a large tropical garden near the mountains and the sea, and built the largest temple in Chinese mainland in the past 50 years with the Buddhist cultural landscape of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, Nanshan Temple and Bufamen, Cihang Pudu and Lucky Ruyi Garden. According to the plan, a bronze statue of Guanyin in the South China Sea with a height of108m will be built in the sea in front of the temple. Fushou Tiandi Garden has built a series of scenic spots with the theme of China's customs corresponding to different stages of life. Nanhai amorous feelings garden will be built into a large-scale marine park integrating various water activities, underwater sightseeing, animal performances, flower and bird parks and other activities; The gate landscape area is centered on Happiness Square and provides comprehensive services for tourists. After all the projects in the area are completed, it will be the most charming, distinctive and attractive large-scale cultural tourist area in southern China, integrating Buddhist culture, folk customs, tropical marine scenery, scenic spots and historical sites, and integrating natural landscape and cultural attractions.
Nanshan Buddhist Cultural Tourist Area is the only tourist attraction in China that has passed the IS0 14000 international environmental management quality certification, and was awarded the title of "Demonstration Project of Ecological Environment Restoration and Protection" by Hainan Province.
Tianya haijiao scenic spot
Located 20 kilometers west of Sanya, Blank is one of the famous scenic spots in Hainan. Hundreds of boulders stand on the bay and beach, and the word "Tianya" is engraved on a boulder about 10 meter high, which was inscribed by Cheng Zhe during Yongzheng period of Qing Dynasty. At the top of a pointed stone on the right side of Tianya, the word "Cape" is engraved, which is said to have been inscribed by literati in the late Qing Dynasty. The scenic spot is named after this. There are unique garden-style buildings in the scenic area, including the statue area of historical celebrities, Tianya national customs garden, Tianya gallery, Tianya shopping village, natural scenery roaming area, and the landscape of "Nantianyizhu" (the back pattern of "Nantianyizhu" is 1990, with a face value of RMB 2 yuan). There are two islands in the sea, east and west, so you can take a yacht and carry out a number of marine recreational projects.
Dadonghai tourist area
One of Hainan's famous holiday and leisure areas, 1992 and Yalong Bay, which are located between Tuwei Mountain and Luhuitou Mountain, 3 kilometers away from Sanya city, were rated as "Top 40" tourist attractions in China respectively. The crescent-shaped bay is about 2 kilometers long, and sunshine, clear water, beaches and green trees constitute beautiful tropical scenery. The water temperature in winter is 18 ~ 22℃, which is an ideal place for winter swimmers and holiday leisure people to take a sea bath and a sunshine bath. The area was opened to the public on 1985. 1988 after Hainan established the provincial special economic zone, a number of high-end resort hotels such as South China Hotel, Pearl Garden Hotel, Jinling Resort and Pearl Seaview Hotel were quickly built. The seaside holiday facilities in this area are centralized and complete, including water parks, tourist submarine docks, diving and diving bases. All kinds of water activities and beach activities can be carried out all year round. It is currently the largest tropical seaside resort in Hainan.
Luhuitou Park
Sanya Bay, located 5 kilometers south of Sanya, is a peninsula surrounded by the sea on three sides. It looks like a mountain deer standing on the beach and looking back. The legend of this scenic spot is beautiful and moving, and it is the most romantic in Hainan. According to legend, in ancient times, a deer in Wuzhishan was chased by a young hunter of the Li nationality, faced with despair, turned back into a beautiful girl of the Li nationality and married the young hunter. They have been farming and spinning here since then. The names of the peninsula, mountains and rivers and villages here are all titled "Luhuitou", and Sanya is called "Lucheng". The highest point of Luhuitou Peninsula is 285 meters above sea level, and Luhuitou Ridge is opened as a park at 1984, with halley's comet observation memorial hall, tidal pavilion, lover island and other ornamental and leisure facilities. There is a statue 15 meters high on the ridge, and there are many holiday hotels and pearl farms under the ridge. Luhuitou Mountain is the best place to see sea view, mountain view and Sanya city view.
Sanya Tianya Tropical Ocean Zoo
Located on the west side of Sanya Tianya Haijiao Tourist Area, covering an area of nearly 30,000 square meters, it was opened to the public on 1996. There are 8 amusement and ornamental projects in the park, including dolphin and sea lion performance hall, tropical marine aquarium, bird performance hall, seabird garden, crocodile hall and Guilin pond. Dolphins and sea lions in the performance hall will perform flying balls, play hula hoops in the water, play football with their tails, do simple arithmetic problems, sing songs and other programs; The Tropical Ocean Aquarium displays more than 400 kinds of tropical marine life, such as leopard shark, whitetip shark, swallowfish and live coral. The Seabird Pavilion, Gui Ling Pavilion and Crocodile Pavilion respectively displayed several rare birds, dozens of parrots, many rare turtles and bay crocodiles imported from Thailand in southern China. There are crocodile and seabird performances in the Seabird Performance Hall and the Crocodile Performance Hall every day. Parks are not only places for recreation, but also places for popularizing tropical marine knowledge and enhancing environmental awareness.
Eastern suburb coconut grove scenic spot
Located at the seaside of Dong Jiao Town, Wenchang City, adjacent to Qinglan Port, it is one of the famous scenic spots in Hainan. Wenchang City accounts for more than half of the coconut forest area and coconut production in the province, and Dongjiao Town accounts for more than half of the city's planting area. There are more than 500,000 varieties such as red coconut, green coconut, improved dwarf coconut, high coconut and water coconut. Coconut trees in this area, with beautiful environment and clear seawater, are natural seawater swimming pools, which can be used for various beach sports and water activities. There are many coconut parks, tourist docks, seaside resorts and seafood restaurants in this area. The shallow sea is rich in precious seafood such as lobster, prawn, grouper and abalone. The scenic spot attracts guests from all over the world with its typical coconut rhyme, rich coconut culture and various seafood.
Wanquanhe (red female soldier statue)
The third largest river in Hainan originates from Wuzhishan, with a total length of 163 km. Wanquan River estuary is located at 18km east of qionghai city. Wanquan River has beautiful scenery, with ups and downs on both sides of the upper reaches, winding valleys and fast-flowing water. The lower reaches of the river are open, with coconut groves and banana orchards on the shore. When Wanquan River flows through the urban area of qionghai city, a sandbar island is formed in the middle of the river, and there are small lakes connected with the river on the island, so it has a unique entertainment and leisure place. By the Wanquan River in qionghai city, there is a red statue of a female warrior hero, which makes Wei You disdain his brother. Chlorine in Liao tombs? What to do first? What happened? Yan Ying? Hey? KINOMOTO SAKURA? ⒘? ⒕ ⒕ ⒕ ⒕ (4)? Sea otter? Do you mean ⑸What? (7) What about the rocks? "Di being seen gull catfish? [14] emperor? Are you happy? Earth? What's the matter with you? Hey, huh? Throwing diarrhea k? (5) What is the course of the disease? Zhong Xinlou is difficult to win? 3 Jia's charm? What are you talking about? Quiet and even; What happened? What is an arc? Yan Ying? What's your name? Qiu Qi. ? Huh? Swear? L can be a star, 6, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10. Hey, hey, hey? /span>。
Dongshanling
Dongshanling is 2km from Wanning, 0km from Fiona Fang 10, and the highest peak is184m above sea level. The climate on the ridge is mild, the four seasons are evergreen, and strange rocks, secluded caves, spiritual thoughts and beautiful water are in one place. The reconstruction and expansion began at 198 1, and now it has a considerable scale and characteristics. It is one of the tourist hotspots with excellent natural and human landscape resources in Hainan, and is known as "the first mountain in Hainan". Many places of interest on the ridge are related to myths and legends and anecdotes of Buddhist legends. Siddhartha Gautama and five golden buddhas in Chaoyin Temple on the mountain were presented by Master Han Yangyuan, a Buddhist monk in Thailand. Among them, Thai monks sleepwalk in Dongshan, and decades of vows are amazing and puzzling. There are grotesque rocks and deep caves on the ridge. There are more than 100 scenic spots, including Yandan Cuibi, Buddhist Temple Xiange, ancient stone carvings and large and small scenic spots. The eight famous scenic spots are Qixia Chaoyun, Penglai Xianku, Zhengshui Lingxiao, Zhouxian Lanlan, Yaotai Wanghai, Guanai Feixia, Haiyan Liu Dan and Bishuilong. There are many ancient architectural sites here, such as the magical 36-hole, the abbot cave and the grotesque cave, which are called "cave world" and have the reputation of overseas wonders. Huafeng Xianyan is a natural cave with a height of 4.4 meters and a width of 7.7 meters. The word "Huafengyan" was carved in the 4th year of Xuanhe in Song Dynasty (AD 1 122), which is the earliest stone carving on the ridge. There are temples such as Chaoyin Temple and Dongling Temple at the waist of the ridge, and there is a granite statue of Li Gang, a famous figure in the Song Dynasty, which is 4.2 meters high. In Shang Ling Restaurant, you can taste delicious drinks, such as East Goat, Lehe Crab, Houan mullet, Penaeus vannamei and partridge tea. There are hotels, tennis courts and other leisure facilities on the ridge.
Xinglong Tropical Botanical Garden
Located in Xinglong Overseas Chinese Farm in Wanning City, covering an area of 32 hectares, it was founded in 1957. At present, more than 200 tropical plant varieties/kloc-0 have been planted, including tropical cash crops such as coffee, pepper, cocoa and vanilla, famous and rare fruits such as durian, mangosteen, rambutan and breadfruit, and rare plants such as blood seal throat and dragon's blood tree. It is a tropical comprehensive botanical garden integrating scientific research, education and sightseeing. Since the park was opened to tourists, professional instructors have been arranged to guide the tourists, and homemade coffee and vanilla tea are provided free of charge in the rest area.
Xinglong tropical garden
Located in Xinglong Overseas Chinese Farm in Wanning City, with Wang Nan Reservoir as the center, it covers an area of more than 400 hectares. It is about 6 kilometers away from Xinglong Hot Spring Resort. Tropical garden is a priority project of China's tourism development, and it is a large-scale modern tropical garden integrating nature, humanities, agronomy, landscape and environmental ecological protection, and integrating functions such as vacation, leisure, sightseeing and scientific research exchange. There are 35 species of vascular plants 1.935 species (including 8 species of national protected plants1.935 species) in and around the park, and more than 2,000 species of plants have been introduced from home and abroad. The garden is dominated by palms, cycads, tropical orchids and more than 2,000 cycads in Hainan. Tropical Botanical Garden, agricultural sightseeing area, flower and fruit viewing area and tropical flowers and trees research base have been opened in the park, and resorts and water recreation areas will be built. The park was named as the first batch of "National Environmental Protection Education Base" by the State Environmental Protection Bureau, with celebrity tree planting area. 1996 has been designated as one of the four environmental protection model units in China by the World Environmental Protection Organization.
Baishiling scenic spot
Located in the southwest of qionghai city 12km, with a total area of about 10km, it consists of Gongziling, Limbuling, Denggaoling and St. Niu Ling. Denggaoling is the highest peak of Baishiling, with an altitude of 328 meters. There are 65,438+0,308 climbing stone steps to climb the cliff, and you can enjoy the traditional "Eight Scenes of Baishiling", such as towering stone pillars, golden bells driving the ground, green lions watching the eyes, green screens holding the moon, Kongtong sieve wind, waves of oxen, colorful granite and green marsh clouds. In recent years, a number of new landscapes have been built on the ridge, such as the giant laughing Buddha and the eternal concentric knot. There are many reservoirs around Baishiling, which add beauty to the mountains. Forest Park has been built here, and 1995 has built a climbing cableway.
Dongshan Lake Tropical Wildlife Park
Located in dongshan town, Qiongshan City, on the shore of Dongshan Lake, 27 kilometers from Haikou on the middle line of the sea, it is a tropical zoo with the concept of imitating wild animals, covering an area of 65,438 0.3 square kilometers, including driving viewing area, walking viewing area, lakeside resort area and central service area. Among them, the animal viewing area is 87 hectares, and more than 200 rare and endangered tropical animals are stocked. In addition to the necessary management and safety facilities, all kinds of animals can live freely in a suitable natural environment. Visitors can take a bus to watch African lions, tigers, black bears and other wild animals in the natural state, and watch Asian elephants, giraffes, crocodiles, hippos, monitor lizards, pythons, emus and ponies. In the pedestrian zone, play with monkeys in Asia's largest artificial monkey mountain and stroll in Asia's largest unmanned bird park. The central service area of the park provides many services such as eating, resting and shopping.
Dongzhaigang mangrove tourism area
Located at the seaside of Dong Jiao Town, Wenchang City, adjacent to Qinglan Port, it is one of the famous scenic spots in Hainan. Wenchang City accounts for more than half of the coconut forest area and coconut production in the province, and Dongjiao Town accounts for more than half of the city's planting area. There are more than 500,000 varieties such as red coconut, green coconut, improved dwarf coconut, high coconut and water coconut. Coconut trees in this area, with beautiful environment and clear seawater, are natural seawater swimming pools, which can be used for various beach sports and water activities. There are many coconut parks, tourist docks, seaside resorts and seafood restaurants in this area. The shallow sea is rich in precious seafood such as lobster, prawn, grouper and abalone. The scenic spot attracts guests from all over the world with its typical coconut rhyme, rich coconut culture and various seafood.
Crater park
Located in the west of Qiongshan City, about 20 kilometers away from Haikou City. There are dead craters in and around the park, which were formed by volcanic eruption 27,000 years ago to 1 10,000 years ago. The highest extinct crater is 222.2 meters above sea level and 90 meters deep, which is one of the most intact extinct craters in the world. Because it is shaped like a saddle, it is also called saddle ridge, which is the highest point in Qiongbei area. Surrounded by dozens of smaller dead craters or dead volcanic eyes. There are volcanic caves in the underground near the extinct crater, which is praised as a large museum of volcanic caves by geological experts. Although Ren Xian and Wolong Cave have not been developed, they can still be visited. Xianren Cave is 4 kilometers away from Ma 'anling crater, and the stone carving of "Stone Fairy Tales" at the entrance is eye-catching. There is a hole in the cave. When people cleaned up the sediments in caves in the 1950s, they found polished stone tools such as axes and chisels. Fairy Cave may be the place where human ancestors lived. Wolong Cave and Xianren Cave are less than 1km apart, with a length of 3km, a height of 7m and a width of 10m, which can accommodate 10,000 people. Xianren Cave and Wolong Cave have tourism development value. To celebrate China' 96 world tourism day (Hainan) main venue, Crater Park was rebuilt and expanded 1996, and opened in September of that year. The newly rebuilt park is dominated by Ma 'anling, and the hiking trail is built according to the flow direction of volcanic magma, which is spectacular; On both sides of the mountain road, all kinds of ancient trees, mainly natural banyan trees, are transplanted, with strange shapes and myriad manners. There are five observation platforms and a number of supporting facilities on the sightseeing trail around the crater, decorated with night lights, which can be visited day and night. There are famous dining spots such as Liwan Wine Country and Tiandong near the park, where you can enjoy a unique feast of stone goats.
Holiday Beach Water World
Located in the east of Holiday Beach, a seaside tourist and leisure resort in the west of Haikou City, it covers an area of about 6 hectares. It includes a water performance hall, an interesting water park and a sea club. Holiday Beach "Water World" Water Performance Hall is a building with ancient Roman architectural style, which can accommodate more than 1800 spectators and perform art and sports performances such as water ballet and diving all the year round. Haikou has a special bus line to the seaside.
Wuzu
Located at the junction of eastern Haikou City and Qiongshan City, it is composed of a number of ancient buildings such as Wugong Temple, Sugong Temple, Guanjiatang, Xueputang, Wugong Jingshe, Qiongyuan, Su Quan Pavilion and Xixinxuan. People used to call it Kung Fu Temple. This ancient building complex was built in the Ming Dynasty to commemorate five ministers who were demoted to Hainan in the Tang and Song Dynasties, namely Li Deyu, Li Gang, Li Guang, Zhao Ding and Hu Quan. The five stone carvings in the temple are lifelike and full of thoughts.
Wugong Temple Tourist Area covers an area of about 7 hectares, with pavilions and pavilions hidden among exotic flowers and trees. It has been called "Qiongtai Scenic Area" since ancient times. Wugong Temple is the theme building of the complex, with two-story wooden structure. Although the building is only 9 meters high and covers an area of 560 square meters, people call it "the first building in Hainan". There are many precious cultural relics on display in Wugong Temple all the year round. Among them, the tablet inscribed by Song Huizong Evonne, "Shen Xiao defends Zhao Gong in Wan Qing", is of great reference value to the study of Taoism and Bojin calligraphy.
Hairui cemetery
Binya Village, located in xiuying district, Haikou City, is a provincial key cultural relics protection unit. Born in Qiongshan, Hai Rui was a politician in the mid-Ming Dynasty, with the reputation of "clear sky" and "Nanbaogong". The building of Hairui Cemetery is solemn and simple. There is a stone archway at the main entrance, and the horizontal book "Righteousness in East Guangdong" is engraved in red letters. /kloc-The 0/00-meter-long pyramid mound is paved with granite with three stone archways in the middle. On both sides of the tomb, there are stone carvings such as stone man, stone sheep, stone horse, stone lion and stone turtle. Hairui Tomb was built in the Wanli period of Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1589). Xu Ziwei, an official sent by the Ming Emperor, made a special trip to Hainan to supervise the construction. It is said that when Harry's coffin was transported to the present cemetery, the rope carrying the coffin suddenly broke, and people thought that Harry had chosen a place with good feng shui and buried it on the spot. Harry's tomb is 3 meters high and has a dome. There is a 4-meter-high stone tablet in front of the tomb. In recent years, Yang Lianxuan, which was expanded after Harry's tomb, has two couplets inscribed by Harry on the pavilion column. One of them is "I will stay in the country even if I die, if I don't change my cold and frost." There is a statue of Harry in front of the porch, and there is a "Qingfeng Pavilion" behind the porch to display Harry's life story and related cultural relics.
Dongpo bookstore
Located in Zhonghe Town, the ancient city of Danzhou, more than 40 kilometers away from that big town where Danzhou municipal government is located, it was the place where Su Dongpo, a great writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, lived and gave lectures when he was relegated to Danzhou. Built in 1098, it was renamed in Ming dynasty after reconstruction. The ancient trees in the academy are quiet and lush, and the crowds are beautiful. Buildings such as wine-carrying hall, wine-carrying pavilion and Tang Ao niche are antique, among which the wine-carrying hall is the place where Su Dongpo gives lectures. "The Documentary History of Qiongtai" records: "Su Songwen Zhong Gong lived in seclusion, gave lectures in Ming Dow, and became more and more enlightened. Qiongzhou is full of humanities, which is really advocated by the public." This is also the reason why this humble room enjoys the reputation of "a scene from the south". There are many manuscripts and ink marks of Su Dongpo, historical materials of cultural relics, poems and calligraphy inscribed by famous people such as Li Jiantu, Guo Moruo, Deng Tuo and Tian Han. The painted sculptures of Su Dongpo's lectures are displayed in the main hall of the Academy, and the bronze statue of Dongpo Li Wei stands among the flowers. Dongpo Academy was once the highest institution of learning in Danzhou, and now it has become one of the important cultural relics in Hainan.
Tongshi Chinese national cultural village
Located in Tongshi City, covering an area of 40 hectares, it is a large-scale ethnic cultural tourist area integrating China ethnic residential buildings, folk customs and folk arts.
The cultural village is surrounded by mountains and waters, and in the evergreen natural environment, according to the original landscape ratio of 1: 1, more than 20 unique folk houses in China have been built. There are more than 100 scenic spots, such as Drum Tower, Wind and Rain Bridge, Three Pagodas, Solar Calendar Column, Great Wall and so on. , which is full of ethnic customs. Ethnic villages are cleverly laid out by mountains and rivers, and the artificial landscape is in harmony with the natural scenery. The Cultural Village also launched a national dance represented by bamboo dance, which showed the making process of Lijia rice wine and provided special bamboo rice. Song and dance performers of all ethnic groups in China play national instrumental music, perform a variety of national dances, and perform lively folk festivals and folk customs. Cultural villages also provide ethnic food and drinks.
hainan tropical sea world
China is the first large-scale comprehensive coastal scenic spot integrating sightseeing, entertainment, leisure and vacation, which concentrates the characteristics and essence of Hainan tropical marine culture and pays attention to the expression of marine tourism culture. Located at the seaside on the north side of Binhai West Road in Changliu New District, Haikou, it consists of land, beach and marine activity area. Covering an area of 35 hectares, the beach is 6.7 hectares, the sea area is 13 hectares, and the coastline is 590 meters. It is one of the three key tourist attractions in Hainan Province. It mainly includes tropical ocean park, large performance square, fish-shaped sightseeing tower, underwater roaming, tropical garden, tropical rainforest exploration, hot spring leisure center, hot spring cartoon hotel, marine science city, water park, children's amusement park, tropical entertainment city, leisure beach, sea world and so on. The "Millennium Monument", modeled after dolphins, will be built at the turn of the century, with a height of136m. With its beautiful shape and majestic momentum, it will become one of the symbols representing Hainan's tourism image. The whole park is composed of different plant communities unique to Hainan, with unique tropical greening environment and tropical rain forest environment, forming an extremely superior tropical coastal ecological environment. Performing arts programs with different contents will run through the park, forming a unified tropical marine customs and cultural atmosphere. At the same time, a large number of exhibition halls with marine popular science education as the content have been set up, which organically combines the popularization of marine scientific knowledge and marine ecological protection education with ornamental, entertaining and participatory activities.
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