Brief introduction of Lu Xun's former residence

Brief introduction of Lu Xun's former residence

Shaoxing Lu Xun's hometown is the hometown where Mr. Lu Xun, a great thinker, writer and revolutionary, grew up and lived in his early years. It is the best-preserved historical block with the most cultural connotation and the classic style of the ancient water town in the urban area, covering an area of 5 hectares with a total investment of 1 billion yuan. After more than two years of protection and renovation, Lu Xun's hometown not only reproduces the original appearance of Lu Xun's former residence, ancestral home, three pools mirroring the moon and Baicao Garden, but also can see a number of ancient houses and monuments related to Lu Xun, such as the West Wing, Zhoujiataimen, Shoujiataimen, Tugu Temple and Luxun's Style Garden, which were never opened to the public.

based on what happened in Lu Xun's hometown, Lu Xun published "reminiscence of the past" in the wilderness. When it was published, it was named "Flowers at Morning".

Lu Xun's hometown, located in the middle road of Lu Xun in Shaoxing city, Zhejiang province, is a historical block with unique Jiangnan style, and it is a real place to interpret Lu Xun's works, taste the scenery of Lu Xun's works and feel the life situation of Lu Xun in that year.

On both sides of a narrow bluestone road, there are a line of whitewashed tiles, bamboo terrace doors, Lu Xun's ancestral home (Zhoujia Laotaimen), Lu Xun's former residence (Zhoujia Xintaimen), Baicao Garden, three pools mirroring the moon, Shoujiataimen, Tugu Temple, Luxun's amorous feelings garden and Xianheng Hotel. A small river flows in front of Lu Xun's former residence, and the awning boat is swaying on the river. After careful protection and restoration, Lu Xun's hometown has become a place for three-dimensional interpretation of Lu Xun, a great writer in modern China, and a place for Shaoxing, Zhejiang? Treasure of the town? .

Lu Xun's hometown is located in the west of Zhoujia new terrace at the mouth of Duchangfang. Lu Xun was born here on September 25th, 1881. He lived here until he was 18 years old and went to Nanjing to study. After that, he returned to his hometown to teach and basically lived here. Xintaimen is the place where the Zhou family lived together for many years. The original central gate here is six black painted bamboo doors, which no longer exist after reconstruction. The whole house of Xintaimen is a kind of deep house compound unique to the south of the Yangtze River. It was built by Zhou Xiongzhan (1742-1821), the eighth ancestor of Laotaimen, during the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, and at the same time, there was a bridge-crossing platform door. Lu Xun once moved to Xintaimen with a high ancestor, and his lineage continued. By the Guangxu and Xuantong years of the Qing Dynasty, the whole Zhou clan had gradually declined. In 1918, this group of houses was sold to Zhu, a neighbor in the east, together with the Baicao Garden behind the house. After the house changed hands, most of the original houses were demolished and rebuilt, but the main part of the place where Lu Xun's family lived was fortunately preserved. After liberation, the people * * * allocated funds for renovation many times, and the old concept has been restored. Most of the original furniture has been recovered and displayed as it is.

Lu Xun's former residence covers an area of 3, square meters, facing south, with brick and wood structure and hundreds of houses. There is a small patio and a hall at the entrance, and there are five buildings in the north of the hall the next day, which is the residence of Lu Xun in his early years. Lu Xun was born downstairs in the west tip. Upstairs to the east is the new house of Lu Xun and Zhu An. There are rooms downstairs for Lu Xun's mother Lu Rui and grandmother Jiang. Further north is the kitchen, where Lu Xun got to know Zhang Runshui. The last one is the Herb Garden, which is divided into two parts, big and small, with a total area of about 2, square meters. Lu Xun wrote a famous essay describing his childhood, From Herb Garden to three pools mirroring the moon.

History

In January 1953, Shaoxing Lu Xun Memorial Hall was established, which was the earliest memorial figure museum established in Zhejiang Province after the founding of the People's Republic of China. It takes the publicity and education of Lu Xun's life story, the collection and protection of Lu Xun's cultural relics and the scientific research of Lu Xun's ideological works as its main tasks. After half a century's hard work, it has developed into a publicity and education center in Shaoxing, a famous historical and cultural city. Window? And enjoys a high reputation at home and abroad. In 1988, Lu Xun's former residence (including three pools mirroring the moon and Zhoujia Laotaimen) was listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit. In 1994, the memorial hall was rated as a national excellent social education base. In 1996, it was named Zhejiang Civilization Demonstration Museum. In 1997, it was named as one of the 1 national patriotic education demonstration bases. Shaoxing Lu Xun Memorial Hall has been paying attention to business construction, strengthening publicity and education, providing quality services, making positive contributions to promoting Lu Xun's spirit and carrying forward history and culture, and winning unanimous praise from Chinese and foreign tourists. The memorial hall is open to the public all year round, and hundreds of thousands of Chinese and foreign tourists come to visit and pay their respects every year.

In 22, Shaoxing Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Party Committee * * * made a careful decision to implement the Conservation Plan of Historical Blocks in Lu Xun's Hometown on the basis of the original Lu Xun Memorial Hall in the spirit of being highly responsible for history. After several years of protection, construction and repair, Lu Xun's hometown has begun to take shape. Not only the former residence, ancestral home, three pools mirroring the moon and Herb Garden where Lu Xun lived in those years have been maintained, but also a number of ancient houses and monuments related to Lu Xun have been restored, such as Zhoujia Xintaimen, Shoujiataimen, Tugu Temple and Luxun's style garden. Most of the traditional residential buildings existing in the whole hometown area have been repaired as old as before.

in may 24, a building was built with? Old house, new space? A modern exhibition hall with Shaoxing characteristics and the characteristics of the times? Shaoxing Lu Xun Memorial Hall was completed in Lu Xun's hometown.

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Lu Xun's hometown has become a historical block with a unique Jiangnan style, and it has become a real place to interpret Lu Xun's works, taste the scenery of Lu Xun's works and feel the life situation of Lu Xun in those years.